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README
Apache-2.0

部署华为云容器实例CCI Workflow样例

本READEME指导是基于action: Huawei Cloud CCI Deoloy使用华为云容器实例CCI的workflows样例

CCI部署有如下场景:
1.通过简单参数直接创建或者更新负载
2.根据提供的yaml文件创建或者更新负载

前置工作

1.鉴权认证

推荐使用最新版本的huaweicloud/auth-action进行华为云部署容器实例的鉴权认证。

    - name: Authenticate to Huawei Cloud
      uses: huaweicloud/auth-action@v1.1.0
      with: 
          access_key_id: ${{ secrets.ACCESSKEY }} 
          secret_access_key: ${{ secrets.SECRETACCESSKEY }}
          region: '<region>'
          project_id: '<project_id>'

2.华为云容器实例 Cloud Container Instance, CCI

  1. 服务权限管理设置
  2. namespace 创建命名空间(如果不存在action自动创建 )
  3. deployment 创建负载(如果不存在action自动创建 )
  4. manifest:容器实例的工作负载yaml描述文件

3.容器镜像服务(SoftWare Repository for Container,SWR

  1. 创建组织
  2. 授权管理

参数说明

  1. env参数
Name Require Default Description
REGION_ID true region:华北-北京四 cn-north-4;华东-上海二 cn-east-2;华东-上海一 cn-east-3;华南-广州 cn-south-1。获取方式参考huaweicloud/auth-action
PROJECT_ID true 项目ID。获取方式参考huaweicloud/auth-action
ACCESS_KEY_ID true 华为访问密钥即AK,需要在项目的setting--Secret--Actions下添加 ACCESSKEY 参数。获取方式参考huaweicloud/auth-action
ACCESS_KEY_SECRET true 访问密钥即SK,需要在项目的setting--Secret--Actions下添加SECRETACCESSKEY 参数。获取方式参考huaweicloud/auth-action
SWR_ORGANIZATION true SWR 组织名
IMAGE_NAME true 镜像名称,用户根据自己镜像命名
  1. huaweicloud/deploy-cci-action参数
Name Require Default Description
namespace true CCI命名空间
deployment true CCI负载名称
image true 镜像地址,如1) swr镜像中心:nginx:latest; 2) swr我的镜像:swr.cn-north-4.myhuaweicloud.com/demo/demo:v1.1
manifest false 负载deployment描述yaml文件Deployment

部署cci样例workflow

部署过程分为如下几个步骤

一、代码容器构建build

  1. 代码检出
  2. 打包maven项目
  3. SWR容器镜像服务鉴权
  4. 制作并推送镜像到SWR

二、部署容器实例deploy

  1. 华为云统一鉴权
  2. 安装Kubectl工具
  3. 部署镜像到CCI

代码容器构建build-代码检出

      - uses: actions/checkout@v2

代码容器构建build-项目打包

      - name: Build with Maven
        id: build-project
        run: mvn package -Dmaven.test.skip=true -U -e -X -B

代码容器构建build-SWR容器镜像服务鉴权

      - name: Log in to Huawei Cloud SWR
        uses: huaweicloud/swr-login@v2.1.0
        with:
          region: ${{ env.REGION_ID }}
          access-key-id: ${{ secrets.ACCESSKEY }}
          access-key-secret: ${{ secrets.SECRETACCESSKEY }}

代码容器构建build-制作并推送镜像到SWR

      - name: Build, Tag, and Push Image to Huawei Cloud SWR
        id: build-image
        env:
          SWR_REGISTRY: swr.${{ env.REGION_ID }}.myhuaweicloud.com
          SWR_ORGANIZATION: ${{ env.SWR_ORGANIZATION }}
          IMAGE_TAG: ${{ github.sha }}
          IMAGE_NAME: ${{ env.IMAGE_NAME }}
        run: |
          docker build -t $SWR_REGISTRY/$SWR_ORGANIZATION/$IMAGE_NAME:$IMAGE_TAG .
          docker push $SWR_REGISTRY/$SWR_ORGANIZATION/$IMAGE_NAME:$IMAGE_TAG
          echo "::set-output name=image::$SWR_REGISTRY/$SWR_ORGANIZATION/$IMAGE_NAME:$IMAGE_TAG"

部署容器实例deploy-华为云统一鉴权

      - name: Authenticate to Huawei Cloud
        uses: huaweicloud/auth-action@v1.1.0
        with: 
            access_key_id: ${{ secrets.ACCESSKEY }} 
            secret_access_key: ${{ secrets.SECRETACCESSKEY }}
            region: ${{ env.REGION_ID }}
            project_id: ${{env.PROJECT_ID}}

部署容器实例deploy-安装Kubectl工具

      - name: Kubectl Tool Installer
        id: install-kubectl
        uses: Azure/setup-kubectl@v2.1

部署容器实例deploy-部署镜像到CCI

部署镜像到CCI场景一:通过简单参数直接创建或者更新负载

      - name: Deploy to CCI
        uses: huaweicloud/deploy-cci-action@v1.2.0
        id: deploy-to-cci
        with:
          namespace: action-namespace-name
          deployment: action-deployment-name
          image: ${{ needs.build.outputs.image }}

部署镜像到CCI场景二:根据提供的yaml文件创建或者更新负载

  1. action 内容
    - name: Deploy to CCI
      uses: huaweicloud/deploy-cci-action@v1.2.0
      id: deploy-to-cci
      with:
        namespace: action-namespace-name
        deployment: action-deployment-name
        image: ${{ needs.build.outputs.image }}
        manifest: ./deployment.yml
  1. yaml文件manifest内容
    以下示例为一个名为cci-deployment的Deployment负载,负载在命名空间是cci-namespace-70395701,使用swr.cn-north-4.myhuaweicloud.com/namespace/demo:v1.1t镜像创建两个Pod,每个Pod占用500m core CPU、1G内存。
apiVersion: apps/v1      # 注意这里与Pod的区别,Deployment是apps/v1而不是v1
kind: Deployment         # 资源类型为Deployment
metadata:
  name: cci-deployment            # 必填,Deployment的名称即是负载的名称
spec:
  replicas: 2            # Pod的数量,Deployment会确保一直有2个Pod运行         
  selector:              # Label Selector
    matchLabels:
      app: cci-deployment  # Deployment的名称即是负载的名称
  template:              # Pod的定义,用于创建Pod,也称为Pod template
    metadata:
      labels:
        app: cci-deployment  # Deployment的名称即是负载的名称
    spec:
      containers:
      - image: swr.cn-north-4.myhuaweicloud.com/namespace/demo:v1.1  # 镜像地址,传入参数image会将次镜像地址替换
        name: container-0
        ports:
        - containerPort: 80
        resources:
          limits:
            cpu: 500m
            memory: 1024Mi
          requests:
            cpu: 500m
            memory: 1024Mi
      imagePullSecrets:           # 拉取镜像使用的证书,必须为imagepull-secret
      - name: imagepull-secret

备注:

  1. github workflow yml地址:.github/workflows/deploy-cci-demo.yml
  2. manifest yml地址: deployment.yaml

公网地址说明

1.代码demo工程中华为云活动页面

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简介

github workflow样例,开发者可以参考该样例将自己的业务部署到华为云CCI服务 展开 收起
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