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若汝棋茗 / IntelligentCoder

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README
Apache-2.0

IntelligentCoder

一、介绍

这是一个能辅助你实现异步代码的生成器。他可以在接口,类,结构体上工作。有时候甚至还能给已编译的方法扩展异步。

例如:对于TestClass而言,Run方法是比较耗时的。

public class TestClass
{
    public void Run()
    {
        Thread.Sleep(2000);
    }
}

所以应当提供异步方法

public class TestClass
{
    public void Run()
    {
        Thread.Sleep(2000);
    }


    public Task RunAsync()
    {
        return Task.Run(() =>
         {
             this.Run();
         });
    }
}

而IntelligentCoder的作用,就是替你自动生成异步的代码。

public partial class TestClass
{
    public Task RunAsync()
    {
        return Task.Run(() =>
         {
             this.Run();
         });
    }
}

二、安装

(1)你需要安装IntelligentCoder的包。

NuGet(IntelligentCoder)

NuGet\Install-Package IntelligentCoder

(2)在即将使用的地方,添加引用命名空间。

using IntelligentCoder;

三、使用场景

3.1 常规类

对于常规类而言,直接为其添加AsyncMethodPoster标签即可。

[AsyncMethodPoster]
internal partial class TestClass1
{
    public int Add1()
    {
        return 0;
    }

    public void Add2()
    {

    }

    [AsyncMethod(Template = "My{0}Async")]//测试模板生成
    public void Add3()
    {

    }
}

他会生成直接的异步代码

TestClass1 testClass1 = new TestClass1();
testClass1.Add1();
testClass1.Add1Async();
testClass1.Add2();
testClass1.Add2Async();
testClass1.Add3();
testClass1.MyAdd3Async();

3.2 接口+实现类

对于接口,他需要实现类实现所有方法,所以必须在接口和实现类中都添加标签。其次,在实现类中,必须指定Deep属性标签,用于深度搜索接口。该值是int类型,表示深度层次。然后他会自动补充异步方法。

[AsyncMethodPoster]
public partial interface TestInterface
{
    /// <summary>
    /// 添加
    /// </summary>
    /// <param name="a"></param>
    /// <param name="b"></param>
    int Add(int a, int b);
}

[AsyncMethodPoster(Deep = 10)]
public partial class TestInterfaceImp : TestInterface
{
    public int Add(int a, int b)
    {
        return a + b;
    }

    public void Add2<T>(int a, int b)
    {
        
    }
}

3.3 扩展实例调用类

上述的两个方式,仅仅是用于当前编译时。而往往,更多时候是某个代码已经被编译,所以我们需要为其生成异步扩展类代码。

例如:我们已经有个类MyClass3,已被编译。

public class MyClass3
{
    public int Add3(int a, int b)
    {
        return a + b;
    }
}

那么我们可以新建项目,然后声明一个扩展类,指向MyClass3,那么这个扩展类就会为MyClass3,生成异步扩展方法。

[AsyncMethodPoster(Target = typeof(MyClass3))]
static partial class MyClass3Extension
{

}

下列Add3Async就是扩展方法。

MyClass3 myClass3=new MyClass3();
myClass3.Add3Async(10,20);

3.4 扩展调用静态类

扩展静态类,操作和实例类一致,但是需要注意的是,扩展后,必须通过生成的扩展类调用。

[AsyncMethodPoster(Target = typeof(TestStaticClass))]
public static partial class TestStaticClassExtension
{

}

public static class TestStaticClass
{
    public static int Add(int a, int b)
    {
        return a + b;
    }
}
TestStaticClassExtension.AddAsync(10,20);

四、其他

除了上述功能,他还支持异步方法的模板。

[AsyncMethodPoster(Template ="My{0}Async")]
partial interface IA
{
    int Add(int a, int b);
}

和条件的预编译。

[AsyncMethodPoster(Precompile ="!NET45")]
partial interface IA
{
    int Add(int a, int b);
}

五、案例

5.1 对File类扩展

众所周知,File类是CSharp里面的最重要的静态类之一,但是遗憾的是,他并没有提供任何异步方法,这使得我们在异步使用时非常麻烦,所以需要扩展异步。

您只需要将下列5行代码复制到你的项目,你即可拥有FileAsync的异步类。

[AsyncMethodPoster(Target = typeof(System.IO.File))]
static partial class FileAsync
{

}
string path = "path";
FileAsync.CreateAsync(path);
FileAsync.OpenAsync(path, FileMode.Open);

如果你有其他好的想法,我们可以一起交流哦。

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简介

这是一个能辅助你实现异步代码的生成器。他可以在接口,类,结构体上工作。有时候甚至还能给已编译的方法扩展异步。 展开 收起
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