diff --git a/fs/nfsd/blocklayout.c b/fs/nfsd/blocklayout.c
index 4fb1f72a25fb3de83d2d3c5c8e38dff4ec4eac20..66d4c55eb48e9f1af826c85573b10f4fb55a8fb9 100644
--- a/fs/nfsd/blocklayout.c
+++ b/fs/nfsd/blocklayout.c
@@ -121,15 +121,13 @@ nfsd4_block_commit_blocks(struct inode *inode, struct nfsd4_layoutcommit *lcp,
 {
 	loff_t new_size = lcp->lc_last_wr + 1;
 	struct iattr iattr = { .ia_valid = 0 };
-	struct timespec ts;
 	int error;
 
-	ts = timespec64_to_timespec(inode->i_mtime);
 	if (lcp->lc_mtime.tv_nsec == UTIME_NOW ||
-	    timespec_compare(&lcp->lc_mtime, &ts) < 0)
-		lcp->lc_mtime = timespec64_to_timespec(current_time(inode));
+	    timespec64_compare(&lcp->lc_mtime, &inode->i_mtime) < 0)
+		lcp->lc_mtime = current_time(inode);
 	iattr.ia_valid |= ATTR_ATIME | ATTR_CTIME | ATTR_MTIME;
-	iattr.ia_atime = iattr.ia_ctime = iattr.ia_mtime = timespec_to_timespec64(lcp->lc_mtime);
+	iattr.ia_atime = iattr.ia_ctime = iattr.ia_mtime = lcp->lc_mtime;
 
 	if (new_size > i_size_read(inode)) {
 		iattr.ia_valid |= ATTR_SIZE;
diff --git a/fs/nfsd/netns.h b/fs/nfsd/netns.h
index 426f550056974d9d58b2868239fce3a74d0fc383..cc833738fdbe13e1cab0bb69d772d7b42b6f6db3 100644
--- a/fs/nfsd/netns.h
+++ b/fs/nfsd/netns.h
@@ -55,6 +55,11 @@ struct nfsd_net {
 	bool grace_ended;
 	time_t boot_time;
 
+	/* internal mount of the "nfsd" pseudofilesystem: */
+	struct vfsmount *nfsd_mnt;
+
+	struct dentry *nfsd_client_dir;
+
 	/*
 	 * reclaim_str_hashtbl[] holds known client info from previous reset/reboot
 	 * used in reboot/reset lease grace period processing
@@ -116,6 +121,7 @@ struct nfsd_net {
 	 */
 	unsigned int max_connections;
 
+	u32 clientid_base;
 	u32 clientid_counter;
 	u32 clverifier_counter;
 
diff --git a/fs/nfsd/nfs4state.c b/fs/nfsd/nfs4state.c
index 5f62007140cf0e7c1dbb42ce11d1592f73a9749f..e5910f9f16abebfed94330f7751797698b6ff8fa 100644
--- a/fs/nfsd/nfs4state.c
+++ b/fs/nfsd/nfs4state.c
@@ -42,6 +42,7 @@
 #include <linux/sunrpc/svcauth_gss.h>
 #include <linux/sunrpc/addr.h>
 #include <linux/jhash.h>
+#include <linux/string_helpers.h>
 #include "xdr4.h"
 #include "xdr4cb.h"
 #include "vfs.h"
@@ -98,6 +99,13 @@ enum nfsd4_st_mutex_lock_subclass {
  */
 static DECLARE_WAIT_QUEUE_HEAD(close_wq);
 
+/*
+ * A waitqueue where a writer to clients/#/ctl destroying a client can
+ * wait for cl_rpc_users to drop to 0 and then for the client to be
+ * unhashed.
+ */
+static DECLARE_WAIT_QUEUE_HEAD(expiry_wq);
+
 static struct kmem_cache *client_slab;
 static struct kmem_cache *openowner_slab;
 static struct kmem_cache *lockowner_slab;
@@ -137,7 +145,7 @@ static __be32 get_client_locked(struct nfs4_client *clp)
 
 	if (is_client_expired(clp))
 		return nfserr_expired;
-	atomic_inc(&clp->cl_refcount);
+	atomic_inc(&clp->cl_rpc_users);
 	return nfs_ok;
 }
 
@@ -169,20 +177,24 @@ static void put_client_renew_locked(struct nfs4_client *clp)
 
 	lockdep_assert_held(&nn->client_lock);
 
-	if (!atomic_dec_and_test(&clp->cl_refcount))
+	if (!atomic_dec_and_test(&clp->cl_rpc_users))
 		return;
 	if (!is_client_expired(clp))
 		renew_client_locked(clp);
+	else
+		wake_up_all(&expiry_wq);
 }
 
 static void put_client_renew(struct nfs4_client *clp)
 {
 	struct nfsd_net *nn = net_generic(clp->net, nfsd_net_id);
 
-	if (!atomic_dec_and_lock(&clp->cl_refcount, &nn->client_lock))
+	if (!atomic_dec_and_lock(&clp->cl_rpc_users, &nn->client_lock))
 		return;
 	if (!is_client_expired(clp))
 		renew_client_locked(clp);
+	else
+		wake_up_all(&expiry_wq);
 	spin_unlock(&nn->client_lock);
 }
 
@@ -684,7 +696,8 @@ struct nfs4_stid *nfs4_alloc_stid(struct nfs4_client *cl, struct kmem_cache *sla
 
 	idr_preload(GFP_KERNEL);
 	spin_lock(&cl->cl_lock);
-	new_id = idr_alloc_cyclic(&cl->cl_stateids, stid, 0, 0, GFP_NOWAIT);
+	/* Reserving 0 for start of file in nfsdfs "states" file: */
+	new_id = idr_alloc_cyclic(&cl->cl_stateids, stid, 1, 0, GFP_NOWAIT);
 	spin_unlock(&cl->cl_lock);
 	idr_preload_end();
 	if (new_id < 0)
@@ -1804,7 +1817,7 @@ static struct nfs4_client *alloc_client(struct xdr_netobj name)
 	clp = kmem_cache_zalloc(client_slab, GFP_KERNEL);
 	if (clp == NULL)
 		return NULL;
-	clp->cl_name.data = kmemdup(name.data, name.len, GFP_KERNEL);
+	xdr_netobj_dup(&clp->cl_name, &name, GFP_KERNEL);
 	if (clp->cl_name.data == NULL)
 		goto err_no_name;
 	clp->cl_ownerstr_hashtbl = kmalloc_array(OWNER_HASH_SIZE,
@@ -1814,10 +1827,9 @@ static struct nfs4_client *alloc_client(struct xdr_netobj name)
 		goto err_no_hashtbl;
 	for (i = 0; i < OWNER_HASH_SIZE; i++)
 		INIT_LIST_HEAD(&clp->cl_ownerstr_hashtbl[i]);
-	clp->cl_name.len = name.len;
 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&clp->cl_sessions);
 	idr_init(&clp->cl_stateids);
-	atomic_set(&clp->cl_refcount, 0);
+	atomic_set(&clp->cl_rpc_users, 0);
 	clp->cl_cb_state = NFSD4_CB_UNKNOWN;
 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&clp->cl_idhash);
 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&clp->cl_openowners);
@@ -1837,6 +1849,25 @@ static struct nfs4_client *alloc_client(struct xdr_netobj name)
 	return NULL;
 }
 
+static void __free_client(struct kref *k)
+{
+	struct nfsdfs_client *c = container_of(k, struct nfsdfs_client, cl_ref);
+	struct nfs4_client *clp = container_of(c, struct nfs4_client, cl_nfsdfs);
+
+	free_svc_cred(&clp->cl_cred);
+	kfree(clp->cl_ownerstr_hashtbl);
+	kfree(clp->cl_name.data);
+	kfree(clp->cl_nii_domain.data);
+	kfree(clp->cl_nii_name.data);
+	idr_destroy(&clp->cl_stateids);
+	kmem_cache_free(client_slab, clp);
+}
+
+static void drop_client(struct nfs4_client *clp)
+{
+	kref_put(&clp->cl_nfsdfs.cl_ref, __free_client);
+}
+
 static void
 free_client(struct nfs4_client *clp)
 {
@@ -1849,11 +1880,12 @@ free_client(struct nfs4_client *clp)
 		free_session(ses);
 	}
 	rpc_destroy_wait_queue(&clp->cl_cb_waitq);
-	free_svc_cred(&clp->cl_cred);
-	kfree(clp->cl_ownerstr_hashtbl);
-	kfree(clp->cl_name.data);
-	idr_destroy(&clp->cl_stateids);
-	kmem_cache_free(client_slab, clp);
+	if (clp->cl_nfsd_dentry) {
+		nfsd_client_rmdir(clp->cl_nfsd_dentry);
+		clp->cl_nfsd_dentry = NULL;
+		wake_up_all(&expiry_wq);
+	}
+	drop_client(clp);
 }
 
 /* must be called under the client_lock */
@@ -1894,7 +1926,7 @@ unhash_client(struct nfs4_client *clp)
 
 static __be32 mark_client_expired_locked(struct nfs4_client *clp)
 {
-	if (atomic_read(&clp->cl_refcount))
+	if (atomic_read(&clp->cl_rpc_users))
 		return nfserr_jukebox;
 	unhash_client_locked(clp);
 	return nfs_ok;
@@ -1946,6 +1978,7 @@ __destroy_client(struct nfs4_client *clp)
 	if (clp->cl_cb_conn.cb_xprt)
 		svc_xprt_put(clp->cl_cb_conn.cb_xprt);
 	free_client(clp);
+	wake_up_all(&expiry_wq);
 }
 
 static void
@@ -2145,6 +2178,369 @@ find_stateid_by_type(struct nfs4_client *cl, stateid_t *t, char typemask)
 	return s;
 }
 
+static struct nfs4_client *get_nfsdfs_clp(struct inode *inode)
+{
+	struct nfsdfs_client *nc;
+	nc = get_nfsdfs_client(inode);
+	if (!nc)
+		return NULL;
+	return container_of(nc, struct nfs4_client, cl_nfsdfs);
+}
+
+static void seq_quote_mem(struct seq_file *m, char *data, int len)
+{
+	seq_printf(m, "\"");
+	seq_escape_mem_ascii(m, data, len);
+	seq_printf(m, "\"");
+}
+
+static int client_info_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
+{
+	struct inode *inode = m->private;
+	struct nfs4_client *clp;
+	u64 clid;
+
+	clp = get_nfsdfs_clp(inode);
+	if (!clp)
+		return -ENXIO;
+	memcpy(&clid, &clp->cl_clientid, sizeof(clid));
+	seq_printf(m, "clientid: 0x%llx\n", clid);
+	seq_printf(m, "address: \"%pISpc\"\n", (struct sockaddr *)&clp->cl_addr);
+	seq_printf(m, "name: ");
+	seq_quote_mem(m, clp->cl_name.data, clp->cl_name.len);
+	seq_printf(m, "\nminor version: %d\n", clp->cl_minorversion);
+	if (clp->cl_nii_domain.data) {
+		seq_printf(m, "Implementation domain: ");
+		seq_quote_mem(m, clp->cl_nii_domain.data,
+					clp->cl_nii_domain.len);
+		seq_printf(m, "\nImplementation name: ");
+		seq_quote_mem(m, clp->cl_nii_name.data, clp->cl_nii_name.len);
+		seq_printf(m, "\nImplementation time: [%ld, %ld]\n",
+			clp->cl_nii_time.tv_sec, clp->cl_nii_time.tv_nsec);
+	}
+	drop_client(clp);
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int client_info_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
+{
+	return single_open(file, client_info_show, inode);
+}
+
+static const struct file_operations client_info_fops = {
+	.open		= client_info_open,
+	.read		= seq_read,
+	.llseek		= seq_lseek,
+	.release	= single_release,
+};
+
+static void *states_start(struct seq_file *s, loff_t *pos)
+	__acquires(&clp->cl_lock)
+{
+	struct nfs4_client *clp = s->private;
+	unsigned long id = *pos;
+	void *ret;
+
+	spin_lock(&clp->cl_lock);
+	ret = idr_get_next_ul(&clp->cl_stateids, &id);
+	*pos = id;
+	return ret;
+}
+
+static void *states_next(struct seq_file *s, void *v, loff_t *pos)
+{
+	struct nfs4_client *clp = s->private;
+	unsigned long id = *pos;
+	void *ret;
+
+	id = *pos;
+	id++;
+	ret = idr_get_next_ul(&clp->cl_stateids, &id);
+	*pos = id;
+	return ret;
+}
+
+static void states_stop(struct seq_file *s, void *v)
+	__releases(&clp->cl_lock)
+{
+	struct nfs4_client *clp = s->private;
+
+	spin_unlock(&clp->cl_lock);
+}
+
+static void nfs4_show_fname(struct seq_file *s, struct file *f)
+{
+	seq_printf(s, "filename: \"%pD2\"", f);
+}
+
+static void nfs4_show_superblock(struct seq_file *s, struct file *f)
+{
+	struct inode *inode = file_inode(f);
+
+	seq_printf(s, "superblock: \"%02x:%02x:%ld\"",
+					MAJOR(inode->i_sb->s_dev),
+					 MINOR(inode->i_sb->s_dev),
+					 inode->i_ino);
+}
+
+static void nfs4_show_owner(struct seq_file *s, struct nfs4_stateowner *oo)
+{
+	seq_printf(s, "owner: ");
+	seq_quote_mem(s, oo->so_owner.data, oo->so_owner.len);
+}
+
+static void nfs4_show_stateid(struct seq_file *s, stateid_t *stid)
+{
+	seq_printf(s, "0x%.8x", stid->si_generation);
+	seq_printf(s, "%12phN", &stid->si_opaque);
+}
+
+static int nfs4_show_open(struct seq_file *s, struct nfs4_stid *st)
+{
+	struct nfs4_ol_stateid *ols;
+	struct nfs4_file *nf;
+	struct file *file;
+	struct nfs4_stateowner *oo;
+	unsigned int access, deny;
+
+	if (st->sc_type != NFS4_OPEN_STID && st->sc_type != NFS4_LOCK_STID)
+		return 0; /* XXX: or SEQ_SKIP? */
+	ols = openlockstateid(st);
+	oo = ols->st_stateowner;
+	nf = st->sc_file;
+	file = find_any_file(nf);
+
+	seq_printf(s, "- ");
+	nfs4_show_stateid(s, &st->sc_stateid);
+	seq_printf(s, ": { type: open, ");
+
+	access = bmap_to_share_mode(ols->st_access_bmap);
+	deny   = bmap_to_share_mode(ols->st_deny_bmap);
+
+	seq_printf(s, "access: %s%s, ",
+		access & NFS4_SHARE_ACCESS_READ ? "r" : "-",
+		access & NFS4_SHARE_ACCESS_WRITE ? "w" : "-");
+	seq_printf(s, "deny: %s%s, ",
+		deny & NFS4_SHARE_ACCESS_READ ? "r" : "-",
+		deny & NFS4_SHARE_ACCESS_WRITE ? "w" : "-");
+
+	nfs4_show_superblock(s, file);
+	seq_printf(s, ", ");
+	nfs4_show_fname(s, file);
+	seq_printf(s, ", ");
+	nfs4_show_owner(s, oo);
+	seq_printf(s, " }\n");
+	fput(file);
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int nfs4_show_lock(struct seq_file *s, struct nfs4_stid *st)
+{
+	struct nfs4_ol_stateid *ols;
+	struct nfs4_file *nf;
+	struct file *file;
+	struct nfs4_stateowner *oo;
+
+	ols = openlockstateid(st);
+	oo = ols->st_stateowner;
+	nf = st->sc_file;
+	file = find_any_file(nf);
+
+	seq_printf(s, "- ");
+	nfs4_show_stateid(s, &st->sc_stateid);
+	seq_printf(s, ": { type: lock, ");
+
+	/*
+	 * Note: a lock stateid isn't really the same thing as a lock,
+	 * it's the locking state held by one owner on a file, and there
+	 * may be multiple (or no) lock ranges associated with it.
+	 * (Same for the matter is true of open stateids.)
+	 */
+
+	nfs4_show_superblock(s, file);
+	/* XXX: open stateid? */
+	seq_printf(s, ", ");
+	nfs4_show_fname(s, file);
+	seq_printf(s, ", ");
+	nfs4_show_owner(s, oo);
+	seq_printf(s, " }\n");
+	fput(file);
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int nfs4_show_deleg(struct seq_file *s, struct nfs4_stid *st)
+{
+	struct nfs4_delegation *ds;
+	struct nfs4_file *nf;
+	struct file *file;
+
+	ds = delegstateid(st);
+	nf = st->sc_file;
+	file = nf->fi_deleg_file;
+
+	seq_printf(s, "- ");
+	nfs4_show_stateid(s, &st->sc_stateid);
+	seq_printf(s, ": { type: deleg, ");
+
+	/* Kinda dead code as long as we only support read delegs: */
+	seq_printf(s, "access: %s, ",
+		ds->dl_type == NFS4_OPEN_DELEGATE_READ ? "r" : "w");
+
+	/* XXX: lease time, whether it's being recalled. */
+
+	nfs4_show_superblock(s, file);
+	seq_printf(s, ", ");
+	nfs4_show_fname(s, file);
+	seq_printf(s, " }\n");
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int nfs4_show_layout(struct seq_file *s, struct nfs4_stid *st)
+{
+	struct nfs4_layout_stateid *ls;
+	struct file *file;
+
+	ls = container_of(st, struct nfs4_layout_stateid, ls_stid);
+	file = ls->ls_file;
+
+	seq_printf(s, "- ");
+	nfs4_show_stateid(s, &st->sc_stateid);
+	seq_printf(s, ": { type: layout, ");
+
+	/* XXX: What else would be useful? */
+
+	nfs4_show_superblock(s, file);
+	seq_printf(s, ", ");
+	nfs4_show_fname(s, file);
+	seq_printf(s, " }\n");
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int states_show(struct seq_file *s, void *v)
+{
+	struct nfs4_stid *st = v;
+
+	switch (st->sc_type) {
+	case NFS4_OPEN_STID:
+		return nfs4_show_open(s, st);
+	case NFS4_LOCK_STID:
+		return nfs4_show_lock(s, st);
+	case NFS4_DELEG_STID:
+		return nfs4_show_deleg(s, st);
+	case NFS4_LAYOUT_STID:
+		return nfs4_show_layout(s, st);
+	default:
+		return 0; /* XXX: or SEQ_SKIP? */
+	}
+	/* XXX: copy stateids? */
+}
+
+static struct seq_operations states_seq_ops = {
+	.start = states_start,
+	.next = states_next,
+	.stop = states_stop,
+	.show = states_show
+};
+
+static int client_states_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
+{
+	struct seq_file *s;
+	struct nfs4_client *clp;
+	int ret;
+
+	clp = get_nfsdfs_clp(inode);
+	if (!clp)
+		return -ENXIO;
+
+	ret = seq_open(file, &states_seq_ops);
+	if (ret)
+		return ret;
+	s = file->private_data;
+	s->private = clp;
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int client_opens_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
+{
+	struct seq_file *m = file->private_data;
+	struct nfs4_client *clp = m->private;
+
+	/* XXX: alternatively, we could get/drop in seq start/stop */
+	drop_client(clp);
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static const struct file_operations client_states_fops = {
+	.open		= client_states_open,
+	.read		= seq_read,
+	.llseek		= seq_lseek,
+	.release	= client_opens_release,
+};
+
+/*
+ * Normally we refuse to destroy clients that are in use, but here the
+ * administrator is telling us to just do it.  We also want to wait
+ * so the caller has a guarantee that the client's locks are gone by
+ * the time the write returns:
+ */
+static void force_expire_client(struct nfs4_client *clp)
+{
+	struct nfsd_net *nn = net_generic(clp->net, nfsd_net_id);
+	bool already_expired;
+
+	spin_lock(&clp->cl_lock);
+	clp->cl_time = 0;
+	spin_unlock(&clp->cl_lock);
+
+	wait_event(expiry_wq, atomic_read(&clp->cl_rpc_users) == 0);
+	spin_lock(&nn->client_lock);
+	already_expired = list_empty(&clp->cl_lru);
+	if (!already_expired)
+		unhash_client_locked(clp);
+	spin_unlock(&nn->client_lock);
+
+	if (!already_expired)
+		expire_client(clp);
+	else
+		wait_event(expiry_wq, clp->cl_nfsd_dentry == NULL);
+}
+
+static ssize_t client_ctl_write(struct file *file, const char __user *buf,
+				   size_t size, loff_t *pos)
+{
+	char *data;
+	struct nfs4_client *clp;
+
+	data = simple_transaction_get(file, buf, size);
+	if (IS_ERR(data))
+		return PTR_ERR(data);
+	if (size != 7 || 0 != memcmp(data, "expire\n", 7))
+		return -EINVAL;
+	clp = get_nfsdfs_clp(file_inode(file));
+	if (!clp)
+		return -ENXIO;
+	force_expire_client(clp);
+	drop_client(clp);
+	return 7;
+}
+
+static const struct file_operations client_ctl_fops = {
+	.write		= client_ctl_write,
+	.release	= simple_transaction_release,
+};
+
+static const struct tree_descr client_files[] = {
+	[0] = {"info", &client_info_fops, S_IRUSR},
+	[1] = {"states", &client_states_fops, S_IRUSR},
+	[2] = {"ctl", &client_ctl_fops, S_IWUSR},
+	[3] = {""},
+};
+
 static struct nfs4_client *create_client(struct xdr_netobj name,
 		struct svc_rqst *rqstp, nfs4_verifier *verf)
 {
@@ -2152,6 +2548,7 @@ static struct nfs4_client *create_client(struct xdr_netobj name,
 	struct sockaddr *sa = svc_addr(rqstp);
 	int ret;
 	struct net *net = SVC_NET(rqstp);
+	struct nfsd_net *nn = net_generic(net, nfsd_net_id);
 
 	clp = alloc_client(name);
 	if (clp == NULL)
@@ -2162,13 +2559,22 @@ static struct nfs4_client *create_client(struct xdr_netobj name,
 		free_client(clp);
 		return NULL;
 	}
+	gen_clid(clp, nn);
+	kref_init(&clp->cl_nfsdfs.cl_ref);
 	nfsd4_init_cb(&clp->cl_cb_null, clp, NULL, NFSPROC4_CLNT_CB_NULL);
 	clp->cl_time = get_seconds();
 	clear_bit(0, &clp->cl_cb_slot_busy);
 	copy_verf(clp, verf);
-	rpc_copy_addr((struct sockaddr *) &clp->cl_addr, sa);
+	memcpy(&clp->cl_addr, sa, sizeof(struct sockaddr_storage));
 	clp->cl_cb_session = NULL;
 	clp->net = net;
+	clp->cl_nfsd_dentry = nfsd_client_mkdir(nn, &clp->cl_nfsdfs,
+			clp->cl_clientid.cl_id - nn->clientid_base,
+			client_files);
+	if (!clp->cl_nfsd_dentry) {
+		free_client(clp);
+		return NULL;
+	}
 	return clp;
 }
 
@@ -2478,6 +2884,23 @@ static bool client_has_state(struct nfs4_client *clp)
 		|| !list_empty(&clp->cl_sessions);
 }
 
+static __be32 copy_impl_id(struct nfs4_client *clp,
+				struct nfsd4_exchange_id *exid)
+{
+	if (!exid->nii_domain.data)
+		return 0;
+
+	xdr_netobj_dup(&clp->cl_nii_domain, &exid->nii_domain, GFP_KERNEL);
+	if (!clp->cl_nii_domain.data)
+		return nfserr_jukebox;
+	xdr_netobj_dup(&clp->cl_nii_name, &exid->nii_name, GFP_KERNEL);
+	if (!clp->cl_nii_name.data)
+		return nfserr_jukebox;
+	clp->cl_nii_time.tv_sec = exid->nii_time.tv_sec;
+	clp->cl_nii_time.tv_nsec = exid->nii_time.tv_nsec;
+	return 0;
+}
+
 __be32
 nfsd4_exchange_id(struct svc_rqst *rqstp, struct nfsd4_compound_state *cstate,
 		union nfsd4_op_u *u)
@@ -2504,6 +2927,9 @@ nfsd4_exchange_id(struct svc_rqst *rqstp, struct nfsd4_compound_state *cstate,
 	new = create_client(exid->clname, rqstp, &verf);
 	if (new == NULL)
 		return nfserr_jukebox;
+	status = copy_impl_id(new, exid);
+	if (status)
+		goto out_nolock;
 
 	switch (exid->spa_how) {
 	case SP4_MACH_CRED:
@@ -2611,7 +3037,6 @@ nfsd4_exchange_id(struct svc_rqst *rqstp, struct nfsd4_compound_state *cstate,
 	new->cl_spo_must_allow.u.words[0] = exid->spo_must_allow[0];
 	new->cl_spo_must_allow.u.words[1] = exid->spo_must_allow[1];
 
-	gen_clid(new, nn);
 	add_to_unconfirmed(new);
 	swap(new, conf);
 out_copy:
@@ -3354,7 +3779,7 @@ nfsd4_setclientid(struct svc_rqst *rqstp, struct nfsd4_compound_state *cstate,
 		copy_clid(new, conf);
 		gen_confirm(new, nn);
 	} else /* case 4 (new client) or cases 2, 3 (client reboot): */
-		gen_clid(new, nn);
+		;
 	new->cl_minorversion = 0;
 	gen_callback(new, setclid, rqstp);
 	add_to_unconfirmed(new);
@@ -3575,12 +4000,11 @@ static inline void *alloc_stateowner(struct kmem_cache *slab, struct xdr_netobj
 	if (!sop)
 		return NULL;
 
-	sop->so_owner.data = kmemdup(owner->data, owner->len, GFP_KERNEL);
+	xdr_netobj_dup(&sop->so_owner, owner, GFP_KERNEL);
 	if (!sop->so_owner.data) {
 		kmem_cache_free(slab, sop);
 		return NULL;
 	}
-	sop->so_owner.len = owner->len;
 
 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&sop->so_stateids);
 	sop->so_client = clp;
@@ -4032,7 +4456,7 @@ static __be32 lookup_clientid(clientid_t *clid,
 		spin_unlock(&nn->client_lock);
 		return nfserr_expired;
 	}
-	atomic_inc(&found->cl_refcount);
+	atomic_inc(&found->cl_rpc_users);
 	spin_unlock(&nn->client_lock);
 
 	/* Cache the nfs4_client in cstate! */
@@ -5662,12 +6086,11 @@ nfs4_set_lock_denied(struct file_lock *fl, struct nfsd4_lock_denied *deny)
 
 	if (fl->fl_lmops == &nfsd_posix_mng_ops) {
 		lo = (struct nfs4_lockowner *) fl->fl_owner;
-		deny->ld_owner.data = kmemdup(lo->lo_owner.so_owner.data,
-					lo->lo_owner.so_owner.len, GFP_KERNEL);
+		xdr_netobj_dup(&deny->ld_owner, &lo->lo_owner.so_owner,
+						GFP_KERNEL);
 		if (!deny->ld_owner.data)
 			/* We just don't care that much */
 			goto nevermind;
-		deny->ld_owner.len = lo->lo_owner.so_owner.len;
 		deny->ld_clientid = lo->lo_owner.so_client->cl_clientid;
 	} else {
 nevermind:
@@ -6516,7 +6939,7 @@ nfs4_check_open_reclaim(clientid_t *clid,
 static inline void
 put_client(struct nfs4_client *clp)
 {
-	atomic_dec(&clp->cl_refcount);
+	atomic_dec(&clp->cl_rpc_users);
 }
 
 static struct nfs4_client *
@@ -6634,7 +7057,7 @@ nfsd_inject_add_lock_to_list(struct nfs4_ol_stateid *lst,
 		return;
 
 	lockdep_assert_held(&nn->client_lock);
-	atomic_inc(&clp->cl_refcount);
+	atomic_inc(&clp->cl_rpc_users);
 	list_add(&lst->st_locks, collect);
 }
 
@@ -6663,7 +7086,7 @@ static u64 nfsd_foreach_client_lock(struct nfs4_client *clp, u64 max,
 				 * Despite the fact that these functions deal
 				 * with 64-bit integers for "count", we must
 				 * ensure that it doesn't blow up the
-				 * clp->cl_refcount. Throw a warning if we
+				 * clp->cl_rpc_users. Throw a warning if we
 				 * start to approach INT_MAX here.
 				 */
 				WARN_ON_ONCE(count == (INT_MAX / 2));
@@ -6787,7 +7210,7 @@ nfsd_foreach_client_openowner(struct nfs4_client *clp, u64 max,
 		if (func) {
 			func(oop);
 			if (collect) {
-				atomic_inc(&clp->cl_refcount);
+				atomic_inc(&clp->cl_rpc_users);
 				list_add(&oop->oo_perclient, collect);
 			}
 		}
@@ -6795,7 +7218,7 @@ nfsd_foreach_client_openowner(struct nfs4_client *clp, u64 max,
 		/*
 		 * Despite the fact that these functions deal with
 		 * 64-bit integers for "count", we must ensure that
-		 * it doesn't blow up the clp->cl_refcount. Throw a
+		 * it doesn't blow up the clp->cl_rpc_users. Throw a
 		 * warning if we start to approach INT_MAX here.
 		 */
 		WARN_ON_ONCE(count == (INT_MAX / 2));
@@ -6925,7 +7348,7 @@ static u64 nfsd_find_all_delegations(struct nfs4_client *clp, u64 max,
 			if (dp->dl_time != 0)
 				continue;
 
-			atomic_inc(&clp->cl_refcount);
+			atomic_inc(&clp->cl_rpc_users);
 			WARN_ON(!unhash_delegation_locked(dp));
 			list_add(&dp->dl_recall_lru, victims);
 		}
@@ -6933,7 +7356,7 @@ static u64 nfsd_find_all_delegations(struct nfs4_client *clp, u64 max,
 		/*
 		 * Despite the fact that these functions deal with
 		 * 64-bit integers for "count", we must ensure that
-		 * it doesn't blow up the clp->cl_refcount. Throw a
+		 * it doesn't blow up the clp->cl_rpc_users. Throw a
 		 * warning if we start to approach INT_MAX here.
 		 */
 		WARN_ON_ONCE(count == (INT_MAX / 2));
diff --git a/fs/nfsd/nfs4xdr.c b/fs/nfsd/nfs4xdr.c
index 5bf7c01d1c3e987d43b4782957a3adbb3b298a1c..37517b0011691237712badd83358e99cee4ca651 100644
--- a/fs/nfsd/nfs4xdr.c
+++ b/fs/nfsd/nfs4xdr.c
@@ -274,14 +274,12 @@ static char *savemem(struct nfsd4_compoundargs *argp, __be32 *p, int nbytes)
  * we ignore all 32 bits of 'nseconds'.
  */
 static __be32
-nfsd4_decode_time(struct nfsd4_compoundargs *argp, struct timespec *tv)
+nfsd4_decode_time(struct nfsd4_compoundargs *argp, struct timespec64 *tv)
 {
 	DECODE_HEAD;
-	u64 sec;
 
 	READ_BUF(12);
-	p = xdr_decode_hyper(p, &sec);
-	tv->tv_sec = sec;
+	p = xdr_decode_hyper(p, &tv->tv_sec);
 	tv->tv_nsec = be32_to_cpup(p++);
 	if (tv->tv_nsec >= (u32)1000000000)
 		return nfserr_inval;
@@ -320,7 +318,6 @@ nfsd4_decode_fattr(struct nfsd4_compoundargs *argp, u32 *bmval,
 		   struct iattr *iattr, struct nfs4_acl **acl,
 		   struct xdr_netobj *label, int *umask)
 {
-	struct timespec ts;
 	int expected_len, len = 0;
 	u32 dummy32;
 	char *buf;
@@ -422,8 +419,7 @@ nfsd4_decode_fattr(struct nfsd4_compoundargs *argp, u32 *bmval,
 		switch (dummy32) {
 		case NFS4_SET_TO_CLIENT_TIME:
 			len += 12;
-			status = nfsd4_decode_time(argp, &ts);
-			iattr->ia_atime = timespec_to_timespec64(ts);
+			status = nfsd4_decode_time(argp, &iattr->ia_atime);
 			if (status)
 				return status;
 			iattr->ia_valid |= (ATTR_ATIME | ATTR_ATIME_SET);
@@ -442,8 +438,7 @@ nfsd4_decode_fattr(struct nfsd4_compoundargs *argp, u32 *bmval,
 		switch (dummy32) {
 		case NFS4_SET_TO_CLIENT_TIME:
 			len += 12;
-			status = nfsd4_decode_time(argp, &ts);
-			iattr->ia_mtime = timespec_to_timespec64(ts);
+			status = nfsd4_decode_time(argp, &iattr->ia_mtime);
 			if (status)
 				return status;
 			iattr->ia_valid |= (ATTR_MTIME | ATTR_MTIME_SET);
@@ -1397,7 +1392,6 @@ nfsd4_decode_exchange_id(struct nfsd4_compoundargs *argp,
 		goto xdr_error;
 	}
 
-	/* Ignore Implementation ID */
 	READ_BUF(4);    /* nfs_impl_id4 array length */
 	dummy = be32_to_cpup(p++);
 
@@ -1405,21 +1399,19 @@ nfsd4_decode_exchange_id(struct nfsd4_compoundargs *argp,
 		goto xdr_error;
 
 	if (dummy == 1) {
-		/* nii_domain */
-		READ_BUF(4);
-		dummy = be32_to_cpup(p++);
-		READ_BUF(dummy);
-		p += XDR_QUADLEN(dummy);
+		status = nfsd4_decode_opaque(argp, &exid->nii_domain);
+		if (status)
+			goto xdr_error;
 
 		/* nii_name */
-		READ_BUF(4);
-		dummy = be32_to_cpup(p++);
-		READ_BUF(dummy);
-		p += XDR_QUADLEN(dummy);
+		status = nfsd4_decode_opaque(argp, &exid->nii_name);
+		if (status)
+			goto xdr_error;
 
 		/* nii_date */
-		READ_BUF(12);
-		p += 3;
+		status = nfsd4_decode_time(argp, &exid->nii_time);
+		if (status)
+			goto xdr_error;
 	}
 	DECODE_TAIL;
 }
diff --git a/fs/nfsd/nfsctl.c b/fs/nfsd/nfsctl.c
index cb69660d0779721ba45788114702adf172651344..ac77d68ffe56d03049f0f7674bbecdccab930d24 100644
--- a/fs/nfsd/nfsctl.c
+++ b/fs/nfsd/nfsctl.c
@@ -15,6 +15,7 @@
 #include <linux/sunrpc/gss_krb5_enctypes.h>
 #include <linux/sunrpc/rpc_pipe_fs.h>
 #include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/fsnotify.h>
 
 #include "idmap.h"
 #include "nfsd.h"
@@ -52,6 +53,7 @@ enum {
 	NFSD_RecoveryDir,
 	NFSD_V4EndGrace,
 #endif
+	NFSD_MaxReserved
 };
 
 /*
@@ -1146,8 +1148,200 @@ static ssize_t write_v4_end_grace(struct file *file, char *buf, size_t size)
  *	populating the filesystem.
  */
 
+/* Basically copying rpc_get_inode. */
+static struct inode *nfsd_get_inode(struct super_block *sb, umode_t mode)
+{
+	struct inode *inode = new_inode(sb);
+	if (!inode)
+		return NULL;
+	/* Following advice from simple_fill_super documentation: */
+	inode->i_ino = iunique(sb, NFSD_MaxReserved);
+	inode->i_mode = mode;
+	inode->i_atime = inode->i_mtime = inode->i_ctime = current_time(inode);
+	switch (mode & S_IFMT) {
+	case S_IFDIR:
+		inode->i_fop = &simple_dir_operations;
+		inode->i_op = &simple_dir_inode_operations;
+		inc_nlink(inode);
+	default:
+		break;
+	}
+	return inode;
+}
+
+static int __nfsd_mkdir(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry, umode_t mode, struct nfsdfs_client *ncl)
+{
+	struct inode *inode;
+
+	inode = nfsd_get_inode(dir->i_sb, mode);
+	if (!inode)
+		return -ENOMEM;
+	if (ncl) {
+		inode->i_private = ncl;
+		kref_get(&ncl->cl_ref);
+	}
+	d_add(dentry, inode);
+	inc_nlink(dir);
+	fsnotify_mkdir(dir, dentry);
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static struct dentry *nfsd_mkdir(struct dentry *parent, struct nfsdfs_client *ncl, char *name)
+{
+	struct inode *dir = parent->d_inode;
+	struct dentry *dentry;
+	int ret = -ENOMEM;
+
+	inode_lock(dir);
+	dentry = d_alloc_name(parent, name);
+	if (!dentry)
+		goto out_err;
+	ret = __nfsd_mkdir(d_inode(parent), dentry, S_IFDIR | 0600, ncl);
+	if (ret)
+		goto out_err;
+out:
+	inode_unlock(dir);
+	return dentry;
+out_err:
+	dput(dentry);
+	dentry = ERR_PTR(ret);
+	goto out;
+}
+
+static void clear_ncl(struct inode *inode)
+{
+	struct nfsdfs_client *ncl = inode->i_private;
+
+	inode->i_private = NULL;
+	kref_put(&ncl->cl_ref, ncl->cl_release);
+}
+
+static struct nfsdfs_client *__get_nfsdfs_client(struct inode *inode)
+{
+	struct nfsdfs_client *nc = inode->i_private;
+
+	if (nc)
+		kref_get(&nc->cl_ref);
+	return nc;
+}
+
+struct nfsdfs_client *get_nfsdfs_client(struct inode *inode)
+{
+	struct nfsdfs_client *nc;
+
+	inode_lock_shared(inode);
+	nc = __get_nfsdfs_client(inode);
+	inode_unlock_shared(inode);
+	return nc;
+}
+/* from __rpc_unlink */
+static void nfsdfs_remove_file(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry)
+{
+	int ret;
+
+	clear_ncl(d_inode(dentry));
+	dget(dentry);
+	ret = simple_unlink(dir, dentry);
+	d_delete(dentry);
+	dput(dentry);
+	WARN_ON_ONCE(ret);
+}
+
+static void nfsdfs_remove_files(struct dentry *root)
+{
+	struct dentry *dentry, *tmp;
+
+	list_for_each_entry_safe(dentry, tmp, &root->d_subdirs, d_child) {
+		if (!simple_positive(dentry)) {
+			WARN_ON_ONCE(1); /* I think this can't happen? */
+			continue;
+		}
+		nfsdfs_remove_file(d_inode(root), dentry);
+	}
+}
+
+/* XXX: cut'n'paste from simple_fill_super; figure out if we could share
+ * code instead. */
+static  int nfsdfs_create_files(struct dentry *root,
+					const struct tree_descr *files)
+{
+	struct inode *dir = d_inode(root);
+	struct inode *inode;
+	struct dentry *dentry;
+	int i;
+
+	inode_lock(dir);
+	for (i = 0; files->name && files->name[0]; i++, files++) {
+		if (!files->name)
+			continue;
+		dentry = d_alloc_name(root, files->name);
+		if (!dentry)
+			goto out;
+		inode = nfsd_get_inode(d_inode(root)->i_sb,
+					S_IFREG | files->mode);
+		if (!inode) {
+			dput(dentry);
+			goto out;
+		}
+		inode->i_fop = files->ops;
+		inode->i_private = __get_nfsdfs_client(dir);
+		d_add(dentry, inode);
+		fsnotify_create(dir, dentry);
+	}
+	inode_unlock(dir);
+	return 0;
+out:
+	nfsdfs_remove_files(root);
+	inode_unlock(dir);
+	return -ENOMEM;
+}
+
+/* on success, returns positive number unique to that client. */
+struct dentry *nfsd_client_mkdir(struct nfsd_net *nn,
+		struct nfsdfs_client *ncl, u32 id,
+		const struct tree_descr *files)
+{
+	struct dentry *dentry;
+	char name[11];
+	int ret;
+
+	sprintf(name, "%u", id);
+
+	dentry = nfsd_mkdir(nn->nfsd_client_dir, ncl, name);
+	if (IS_ERR(dentry)) /* XXX: tossing errors? */
+		return NULL;
+	ret = nfsdfs_create_files(dentry, files);
+	if (ret) {
+		nfsd_client_rmdir(dentry);
+		return NULL;
+	}
+	return dentry;
+}
+
+/* Taken from __rpc_rmdir: */
+void nfsd_client_rmdir(struct dentry *dentry)
+{
+	struct inode *dir = d_inode(dentry->d_parent);
+	struct inode *inode = d_inode(dentry);
+	int ret;
+
+	inode_lock(dir);
+	nfsdfs_remove_files(dentry);
+	clear_ncl(inode);
+	dget(dentry);
+	ret = simple_rmdir(dir, dentry);
+	WARN_ON_ONCE(ret);
+	d_delete(dentry);
+	inode_unlock(dir);
+}
+
 static int nfsd_fill_super(struct super_block * sb, void * data, int silent)
 {
+	struct nfsd_net *nn = net_generic(current->nsproxy->net_ns,
+							nfsd_net_id);
+	struct dentry *dentry;
+	int ret;
+
 	static const struct tree_descr nfsd_files[] = {
 		[NFSD_List] = {"exports", &exports_nfsd_operations, S_IRUGO},
 		[NFSD_Export_features] = {"export_features",
@@ -1177,7 +1371,15 @@ static int nfsd_fill_super(struct super_block * sb, void * data, int silent)
 		/* last one */ {""}
 	};
 	get_net(sb->s_fs_info);
-	return simple_fill_super(sb, 0x6e667364, nfsd_files);
+	ret = simple_fill_super(sb, 0x6e667364, nfsd_files);
+	if (ret)
+		return ret;
+	dentry = nfsd_mkdir(sb->s_root, NULL, "clients");
+	if (IS_ERR(dentry))
+		return PTR_ERR(dentry);
+	nn->nfsd_client_dir = dentry;
+	return 0;
+
 }
 
 static struct dentry *nfsd_mount(struct file_system_type *fs_type,
@@ -1231,6 +1433,7 @@ unsigned int nfsd_net_id;
 static __net_init int nfsd_init_net(struct net *net)
 {
 	int retval;
+	struct vfsmount *mnt;
 	struct nfsd_net *nn = net_generic(net, nfsd_net_id);
 
 	retval = nfsd_export_init(net);
@@ -1244,11 +1447,21 @@ static __net_init int nfsd_init_net(struct net *net)
 	nn->somebody_reclaimed = false;
 	nn->clverifier_counter = prandom_u32();
 	nn->clientid_counter = prandom_u32();
+	nn->clientid_base = prandom_u32();
+	nn->clientid_counter = nn->clientid_base + 1;
 
 	atomic_set(&nn->ntf_refcnt, 0);
 	init_waitqueue_head(&nn->ntf_wq);
+	mnt =  vfs_kern_mount(&nfsd_fs_type, SB_KERNMOUNT, "nfsd", NULL);
+	if (IS_ERR(mnt)) {
+		retval = PTR_ERR(mnt);
+		goto out_mount_err;
+	}
+	nn->nfsd_mnt = mnt;
 	return 0;
 
+out_mount_err:
+	nfsd_reply_cache_shutdown();
 out_idmap_error:
 	nfsd_export_shutdown(net);
 out_export_error:
@@ -1257,6 +1470,10 @@ static __net_init int nfsd_init_net(struct net *net)
 
 static __net_exit void nfsd_exit_net(struct net *net)
 {
+	struct nfsd_net *nn = net_generic(net, nfsd_net_id);
+
+	mntput(nn->nfsd_mnt);
+	nfsd_reply_cache_shutdown();
 	nfsd_idmap_shutdown(net);
 	nfsd_export_shutdown(net);
 }
diff --git a/fs/nfsd/nfsd.h b/fs/nfsd/nfsd.h
index 066899929863c020f8a87a94f0399b770c46eb78..a60a2ee2e8c1ce7b403b0ade43fae0e957635d92 100644
--- a/fs/nfsd/nfsd.h
+++ b/fs/nfsd/nfsd.h
@@ -21,6 +21,7 @@
 
 #include <uapi/linux/nfsd/debug.h>
 
+#include "netns.h"
 #include "stats.h"
 #include "export.h"
 
@@ -85,6 +86,16 @@ int		nfsd_pool_stats_release(struct inode *, struct file *);
 
 void		nfsd_destroy(struct net *net);
 
+struct nfsdfs_client {
+	struct kref cl_ref;
+	void (*cl_release)(struct kref *kref);
+};
+
+struct nfsdfs_client *get_nfsdfs_client(struct inode *);
+struct dentry *nfsd_client_mkdir(struct nfsd_net *nn,
+		struct nfsdfs_client *ncl, u32 id, const struct tree_descr *);
+void nfsd_client_rmdir(struct dentry *dentry);
+
 #if defined(CONFIG_NFSD_V2_ACL) || defined(CONFIG_NFSD_V3_ACL)
 #ifdef CONFIG_NFSD_V2_ACL
 extern const struct svc_version nfsd_acl_version2;
diff --git a/fs/nfsd/state.h b/fs/nfsd/state.h
index 0f07ad6dc1efe10af97f1e28c67ae29dbb530e33..57fc8987bb02512dae7b9157699745eaf820e9e8 100644
--- a/fs/nfsd/state.h
+++ b/fs/nfsd/state.h
@@ -39,6 +39,7 @@
 #include <linux/refcount.h>
 #include <linux/sunrpc/svc_xprt.h>
 #include "nfsfh.h"
+#include "nfsd.h"
 
 typedef struct {
 	u32             cl_boot;
@@ -316,6 +317,10 @@ struct nfs4_client {
 	clientid_t		cl_clientid;	/* generated by server */
 	nfs4_verifier		cl_confirm;	/* generated by server */
 	u32			cl_minorversion;
+	/* NFSv4.1 client implementation id: */
+	struct xdr_netobj	cl_nii_domain;
+	struct xdr_netobj	cl_nii_name;
+	struct timespec		cl_nii_time;
 
 	/* for v4.0 and v4.1 callbacks: */
 	struct nfs4_cb_conn	cl_cb_conn;
@@ -347,9 +352,13 @@ struct nfs4_client {
 	struct nfsd4_clid_slot	cl_cs_slot;	/* create_session slot */
 	u32			cl_exchange_flags;
 	/* number of rpc's in progress over an associated session: */
-	atomic_t		cl_refcount;
+	atomic_t		cl_rpc_users;
+	struct nfsdfs_client	cl_nfsdfs;
 	struct nfs4_op_map      cl_spo_must_allow;
 
+	/* debugging info directory under nfsd/clients/ : */
+	struct dentry		*cl_nfsd_dentry;
+
 	/* for nfs41 callbacks */
 	/* We currently support a single back channel with a single slot */
 	unsigned long		cl_cb_slot_busy;
diff --git a/fs/nfsd/xdr4.h b/fs/nfsd/xdr4.h
index 17c453a7999c42d5b55a4a7ce05312c655e1c161..39589212af4007fd89c0e32c7b232a7afd4ca2b5 100644
--- a/fs/nfsd/xdr4.h
+++ b/fs/nfsd/xdr4.h
@@ -410,6 +410,9 @@ struct nfsd4_exchange_id {
 	int		spa_how;
 	u32             spo_must_enforce[3];
 	u32             spo_must_allow[3];
+	struct xdr_netobj nii_domain;
+	struct xdr_netobj nii_name;
+	struct timespec64 nii_time;
 };
 
 struct nfsd4_sequence {
@@ -472,7 +475,7 @@ struct nfsd4_layoutcommit {
 	u32			lc_reclaim;	/* request */
 	u32			lc_newoffset;	/* request */
 	u64			lc_last_wr;	/* request */
-	struct timespec		lc_mtime;	/* request */
+	struct timespec64	lc_mtime;	/* request */
 	u32			lc_layout_type;	/* request */
 	u32			lc_up_len;	/* layout length */
 	void			*lc_up_layout;	/* decoded by callback */
diff --git a/fs/seq_file.c b/fs/seq_file.c
index e11f62b29be87eca2ddef0d016acf1ab074ac841..4babc835cfa7a2680a803c3fe338abcfb2db5ff5 100644
--- a/fs/seq_file.c
+++ b/fs/seq_file.c
@@ -386,6 +386,17 @@ void seq_escape(struct seq_file *m, const char *s, const char *esc)
 }
 EXPORT_SYMBOL(seq_escape);
 
+void seq_escape_mem_ascii(struct seq_file *m, const char *src, size_t isz)
+{
+	char *buf;
+	size_t size = seq_get_buf(m, &buf);
+	int ret;
+
+	ret = string_escape_mem_ascii(src, isz, buf, size);
+	seq_commit(m, ret < size ? ret : -1);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(seq_escape_mem_ascii);
+
 void seq_vprintf(struct seq_file *m, const char *f, va_list args)
 {
 	int len;
diff --git a/include/linux/seq_file.h b/include/linux/seq_file.h
index 4d4c314e2e81c4b815ef490cbb105f08cd18ed3a..b1bf2c736f63b57e81e0af8ca7db375ced79c2e4 100644
--- a/include/linux/seq_file.h
+++ b/include/linux/seq_file.h
@@ -127,6 +127,7 @@ void seq_put_hex_ll(struct seq_file *m, const char *delimiter,
 		    unsigned long long v, unsigned int width);
 
 void seq_escape(struct seq_file *m, const char *s, const char *esc);
+void seq_escape_mem_ascii(struct seq_file *m, const char *src, size_t isz);
 
 void seq_hex_dump(struct seq_file *m, const char *prefix_str, int prefix_type,
 		  int rowsize, int groupsize, const void *buf, size_t len,
diff --git a/include/linux/string_helpers.h b/include/linux/string_helpers.h
index d23c5030901a2fe91a436a1e449273a543e015ca..c2895513223422d9dac62bdac6313a25a31613b3 100644
--- a/include/linux/string_helpers.h
+++ b/include/linux/string_helpers.h
@@ -54,6 +54,9 @@ static inline int string_unescape_any_inplace(char *buf)
 int string_escape_mem(const char *src, size_t isz, char *dst, size_t osz,
 		unsigned int flags, const char *only);
 
+int string_escape_mem_ascii(const char *src, size_t isz, char *dst,
+					size_t osz);
+
 static inline int string_escape_mem_any_np(const char *src, size_t isz,
 		char *dst, size_t osz, const char *only)
 {
diff --git a/include/linux/sunrpc/xdr.h b/include/linux/sunrpc/xdr.h
index 2bd68177a442e5402f7b015d16ac6047c14c5b0e..197cc91bda8d6e4d3ac9acc4bb40cda68a10f52e 100644
--- a/include/linux/sunrpc/xdr.h
+++ b/include/linux/sunrpc/xdr.h
@@ -145,6 +145,13 @@ xdr_decode_opaque_fixed(__be32 *p, void *ptr, unsigned int len)
 	return p + XDR_QUADLEN(len);
 }
 
+static inline void xdr_netobj_dup(struct xdr_netobj *dst,
+				  struct xdr_netobj *src, gfp_t gfp_mask)
+{
+	dst->data = kmemdup(src->data, src->len, gfp_mask);
+	dst->len = src->len;
+}
+
 /*
  * Adjust kvec to reflect end of xdr'ed data (RPC client XDR)
  */
diff --git a/lib/string_helpers.c b/lib/string_helpers.c
index 29c490e5d47858ce18da95d63608a147f9b1ecd7..9ca19918ca26da4bf28b9228aadb843d1b36b579 100644
--- a/lib/string_helpers.c
+++ b/lib/string_helpers.c
@@ -539,6 +539,25 @@ int string_escape_mem(const char *src, size_t isz, char *dst, size_t osz,
 }
 EXPORT_SYMBOL(string_escape_mem);
 
+int string_escape_mem_ascii(const char *src, size_t isz, char *dst,
+					size_t osz)
+{
+	char *p = dst;
+	char *end = p + osz;
+
+	while (isz--) {
+		unsigned char c = *src++;
+
+		if (!isprint(c) || !isascii(c) || c == '"' || c == '\\')
+			escape_hex(c, &p, end);
+		else
+			escape_passthrough(c, &p, end);
+	}
+
+	return p - dst;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(string_escape_mem_ascii);
+
 /*
  * Return an allocated string that has been escaped of special characters
  * and double quotes, making it safe to log in quotes.