# deepl-java
**Repository Path**: chen-qingsong199864/deepl-java
## Basic Information
- **Project Name**: deepl-java
- **Description**: 官方的deepl库
- **Primary Language**: Java
- **License**: MIT
- **Default Branch**: main
- **Homepage**: None
- **GVP Project**: No
## Statistics
- **Stars**: 0
- **Forks**: 0
- **Created**: 2023-11-23
- **Last Updated**: 2024-06-04
## Categories & Tags
**Categories**: Uncategorized
**Tags**: None
## README
# DeepL Java Library
[](https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/com.deepl.api/deepl-java)
[](https://github.com/DeepLcom/deepl-java/blob/main/LICENSE)
The [DeepL API][api-docs] is a language translation API that allows other
computer programs to send texts and documents to DeepL's servers and receive
high-quality translations. This opens a whole universe of opportunities for
developers: any translation product you can imagine can now be built on top of
DeepL's best-in-class translation technology.
The DeepL Java library offers a convenient way for applications written in Java
to interact with the DeepL API. We intend to support all API functions with the
library, though support for new features may be added to the library after
they’re added to the API.
## Getting an authentication key
To use the DeepL Java Library, you'll need an API authentication key. To get a
key, [please create an account here][create-account]. With a DeepL API Free
account you can translate up to 500,000 characters/month for free.
## Requirements
Java 1.8 or later.
## Installation
### Gradle users
Add this dependency to your project's build file:
```
implementation "com.deepl.api:deepl-java:1.4.0"
```
### Maven users
Add this dependency to your project's POM:
```
com.deepl.api
deepl-java
1.4.0
```
## Usage
Import the package and construct a `Translator`. The first argument is a string
containing your API authentication key as found in your
[DeepL Pro Account][pro-account].
Be careful not to expose your key, for example when sharing source code.
```java
import com.deepl.api.*;
class Example {
Translator translator;
public Example() throws Exception {
String authKey = "f63c02c5-f056-..."; // Replace with your key
translator = new Translator(authKey);
TextResult result =
translator.translateText("Hello, world!", null, "fr");
System.out.println(result.getText()); // "Bonjour, le monde !"
}
}
```
This example is for demonstration purposes only. In production code, the
authentication key should not be hard-coded, but instead fetched from a
configuration file or environment variable.
`Translator` accepts additional options, see [Configuration](#configuration)
for more information.
### Translating text
To translate text, call `translateText()`. The first argument is a string
containing the text you want to translate, or an iterable of strings if you want
to translate multiple texts.
`sourceLang` and `targetLang` specify the source and target language codes
respectively. The `sourceLang` is optional, if it is `null` the source language
will be auto-detected.
Language codes are **case-insensitive** strings according to ISO 639-1, for
example `'de'`, `'fr'`, `'ja''`. Some target languages also include the regional
variant according to ISO 3166-1, for example `'en-US'`, or `'pt-BR'`. The full
list of supported languages is in the [API documentation][api-docs-lang-list].
There are additional optional arguments to control translation, see
[Text translation options](#text-translation-options) below.
`translateText()` returns a `TextResult`, or a List of `TextResult`s
corresponding to your input text(s). `TextResult` has two accessors: `getText()`
returns the translated text, and `getDetectedSourceLanguage()` returns the
detected source language code.
```java
class Example { // Continuing class Example from above
public void textTranslationExamples() throws Exception {
// Translate text into a target language, in this case, French:
TextResult result =
translator.translateText("Hello, world!", null, "fr");
System.out.println(result.getText()); // "Bonjour, le monde !"
// Translate multiple texts into British English
List results =
translator.translateText(List.of("お元気ですか?", "¿Cómo estás?"),
null,
"en-GB");
System.out.println(results.get(0).getText()); // "How are you?"
System.out.println(results.get(0).getDetectedSourceLanguage()); // "ja" the language code for Japanese
System.out.println(results.get(1).getText()); // "How are you?"
System.out.println(results.get(1).getDetectedSourceLanguage()); // "es" the language code for Spanish
// Translate into German with less and more Formality:
System.out.println(translator.translateText("How are you?",
null,
"de",
new TextTranslationOptions().setFormality(
Formality.Less)).getText()); // 'Wie geht es dir?'
System.out.println(translator.translateText("How are you?",
null,
"de",
new TextTranslationOptions().setFormality(
Formality.More)).getText()); // 'Wie geht es Ihnen?'
}
}
```
#### Text translation options
In addition to the input text(s) argument, a `translateText()` overload accepts
a `TextTranslationOptions`, with the following setters:
- `setSentenceSplittingMode()`: specify how input text should be split into
sentences, default: `'on'`.
- `SentenceSplittingMode.All`: input text will be split into sentences using
both newlines and punctuation.
- `SentenceSplittingMode.Off`: input text will not be split into sentences.
Use this for applications where each input text contains only one
sentence.
- `SentenceSplittingMode.NoNewlines`: input text will be split into
sentences using punctuation but not newlines.
- `setPreserveFormatting()`: controls automatic-formatting-correction. Set to
`True` to prevent automatic-correction of formatting, default: `false`.
- `setFormality()`: controls whether translations should lean toward informal or
formal language. This option is only available for some target languages, see
[Listing available languages](#listing-available-languages).
- `Formality.Less`: use informal language.
- `Formality.More`: use formal, more polite language.
- `setGlossary()`: specifies a glossary to use with translation, as a string
containing the glossary ID, or a `GlossaryInfo` object (this object is
returned by glossary lookup functions, for example `listGlossaries()`).
- `setGlossaryId()` is also available for backward-compatibility, accepting
a string containing the glossary ID.
- `setContext()`: specifies additional context to influence translations, that is not
translated itself. Note this is an **alpha feature**: it may be deprecated at
any time, or incur charges if it becomes generally available.
See the [API documentation][api-docs-context-param] for more information and
example usage.
- `setTagHandling()`: type of tags to parse before translation, options are
`"html"` and `"xml"`.
The following options are only used if `setTagHandling()` is set to `'xml'`:
- `setOutlineDetection()`: specify `false` to disable automatic tag detection,
default is `true`.
- `setSplittingTags()`: list of XML tags that should be used to split text into
sentences. Tags may be specified as an array of strings (`['tag1', 'tag2']`),
or a comma-separated list of strings (`'tag1,tag2'`). The default is an empty
list.
- `setNonSplittingTags()`: list of XML tags that should not be used to split
text into sentences. Format and default are the same as for splitting tags.
- `setIgnoreTags()`: list of XML tags that containing content that should not be
translated. Format and default are the same as for splitting tags.
For a detailed explanation of the XML handling options, see the
[API documentation][api-docs-xml-handling].
### Translating documents
To translate documents, call `translateDocument()` File objects. The first and
second arguments correspond to the input and output files respectively.
Just as for the `translateText()` function, the `sourceLang` and
`targetLang` arguments specify the source and target language codes.
There are additional optional arguments to control translation, see
[Document translation options](#document-translation-options) below.
```java
class Example { // Continuing class Example from above
public void documentTranslationExamples() throws Exception {
// Translate a formal document from English to German
File inputFile = new File("/path/to/Instruction Manual.docx");
File outputFile = new File("/path/to/Bedienungsanleitung.docx");
try {
translator.translateDocument(inputFile, outputFile, "en", "de");
} catch (DocumentTranslationException exception) {
// If an error occurs during document translation after the document was
// already uploaded, a DocumentTranslationException is thrown. The
// document_handle property contains the document handle that may be used to
// later retrieve the document from the server, or contact DeepL support.
DocumentHandle handle = exception.getHandle();
System.out.printf(
"Error after uploading %s, document handle: id: %s key: %s",
exception.getMessage(),
handle.getDocumentId(),
handle.getDocumentKey());
}
}
}
```
`translateDocument()` is a convenience function that wraps multiple API calls:
uploading, polling status until the translation is complete, and downloading. If
your application needs to execute these steps individually, you can instead use
the following functions directly:
- `translateDocumentUpload()`,
- `translateDocumentGetStatus()` (or
`translateDocumentWaitUntilDone()`), and
- `translateDocumentDownload()`
#### Document translation options
In addition to the input file, output file, `sourceLang` and `targetLang`
arguments, `translateDocument()` accepts an optional
`DocumentTranslationOptions`, with the following setters:
- `setFormality()`: same as
in [Text translation options](#text-translation-options).
- `setGlossary()`: same as
in [Text translation options](#text-translation-options).
- `setGlossaryId()`: same as
in [Text translation options](#text-translation-options).
### Glossaries
Glossaries allow you to customize your translations using user-defined terms.
Multiple glossaries can be stored with your account, each with a user-specified
name and a uniquely-assigned ID.
#### Creating a glossary
You can create a glossary with `createGlossary()` by passing your desired
glossary name, and a `GlossaryEntries` object specifying the terms to
store in the glossary.
Each glossary applies to a single source-target language pair. Note: Glossaries
are only supported for some language pairs, see
[Listing available glossary languages](#listing-available-glossary-languages)
for more information.
If successful, the glossary is created and stored with your DeepL account, and
a `GlossaryInfo` object is returned including the ID, name, languages and entry
count.
```java
class Example { // Continuing class Example from above
public void createGlossaryExample() throws Exception {
// Create an English to German glossary with two terms:
GlossaryEntries entries = new GlossaryEntries() {{
put("artist", "Maler");
put("prize", "Gewinn");
}};
GlossaryInfo myGlossary =
translator.createGlossary("My glossary", "en", "de", entries);
System.out.printf("Created '%s' (%s) %s->%s containing %d entries\n",
myGlossary.getName(),
myGlossary.getGlossaryId(),
myGlossary.getSourceLang(),
myGlossary.getTargetLang(),
myGlossary.getEntryCount());
// Example: Created 'My glossary' (559192ed-8e23-...) en->de containing 2 entries
}
}
```
To construct the GlossaryEntries, you can insert entries using typical Map
functions like `put()`. The `fromTsv()` function allows creating GlossaryEntries
from TSV data.
You can also create a glossary using a glossary downloaded from the DeepL
website by using `createGlossaryFromCsv()` with either a CSV file, or a string
containing the CSV data:
```java
class Example { // Continuing class Example from above
public createGlossaryFromCsvExample() throws Exception {
File csvFile = new File("/path/to/glossary_file.csv");
GlossaryInfo myGlossary =
translator.createGlossaryFromCsv("My glossary",
"en",
"de",
csvFile);
}
}
```
The [API documentation][api-docs-csv-format] explains the expected CSV format in
detail.
#### Getting, listing, and deleting stored glossaries
Functions to get, list, and delete stored glossaries are also provided:
- `getGlossary()` takes a glossary ID and returns a `GlossaryInfo` object for a
stored glossary, or throws an exception if no such glossary is found.
- `listGlossaries()` returns a list of `GlossaryInfo` objects corresponding to
all of your stored glossaries.
- `deleteGlossary()` takes a glossary ID or `GlossaryInfo` object and deletes
the stored glossary from the server, or throws an exception if no such
glossary is found.
```java
class Example { // Continuing class Example from above
public getListDeleteGlossaryExamples() throws Exception {
// Retrieve a stored glossary using the ID
String glossaryId = "559192ed-8e23-...";
GlossaryInfo myGlossary = translator.getGlossary(glossaryId);
// Find and delete glossaries named 'Old glossary'
List glossaries = translator.listGlossaries();
for (GlossaryInfo glossary : glossaries) {
if (glossary.getName() == "Old glossary") {
translator.deleteGlossary(glossary);
}
}
}
}
```
#### Listing entries in a stored glossary
The `GlossaryInfo` object does not contain the glossary entries, but instead
only the number of entries in the `entry_count` property.
To list the entries contained within a stored glossary, use
`getGlossaryEntries()` providing either the `GlossaryInfo` object or glossary
ID:
```java
class Example { // Continuing class Example from above
public getGlossaryEntriesExample() throws Exception {
GlossaryEntries entries = translator.getGlossaryEntries(myGlossary);
for (Map.Entry entry : entries.entrySet()) {
System.out.println(entry.getKey() + ":" + entry.getValue());
}
// prints:
// artist:Maler
// prize:Gewinn
}
}
```
#### Using a stored glossary
You can use a stored glossary for text translation by setting the `glossary`
argument to either the glossary ID or `GlossaryInfo` object. You must also
specify the `source_lang` argument (it is required when using a glossary):
```java
class Example { // Continuing class Example from above
public usingGlossaryExample() throws Exception {
String text = "The artist was awarded a prize.";
TextTranslationOptions options =
new TextTranslationOptions().setGlossary(my_glossary);
TextResult resultWithGlossary =
translator.translateText(text, "en", "de", options);
System.out.println(resultWithGlossary.getText()); // "Der Maler wurde mit einem Gewinn ausgezeichnet."
// For comparison, the result without a glossary:
TextResult resultWithoutGlossary =
translator.translateText(text, "en", "de");
System.out.println(resultWithoutGlossary.getText()); // "Der Künstler wurde mit einem Preis ausgezeichnet."
}
}
```
Using a stored glossary for document translation is the same: set the `glossary`
argument and specify the `source_lang` argument:
```java
class Example { // Continuing class Example from above
public getListDeleteGlossaryExamples() throws Exception {
String glossaryId = "559192ed-8e23-...";
DocumentTranslationOptions options =
new DocumentTranslationOptions().setGlossary(glossaryId);
File inputFile = new File("/path/to/Instruction Manual.docx");
File outputFile = new File("/path/to/Bedienungsanleitung.docx");
translator.translateDocument(inputFile,
outputFile,
"en",
"de",
options);
}
}
```
The `translateDocument()` and `translateDocumentUpload()` functions both
support the `glossary` argument.
### Checking account usage
To check account usage, use the `getUsage()` function.
The returned `Usage` object contains three usage subtypes: `character`,
`document` and `teamDocument`. Depending on your account type, some usage
subtypes may be `null`. For API accounts:
- `usage.character` is non-`null`,
- `usage.document` and `usage.teamDocument` are `null`.
Each usage subtype (if valid) has `count` and `limit` properties giving the
amount used and maximum amount respectively, and the `limit_reached` property
that checks if the usage has reached the limit. The top level `Usage` object has
the `any_limit_reached` property to check all usage subtypes.
```java
class Example { // Continuing class Example from above
public void getUsageExample() throws Exception {
Usage usage = translator.getUsage();
if (usage.anyLimitReached()) {
System.out.println("Translation limit reached.");
}
if (usage.getCharacter() != null) {
System.out.printf("Character usage: %d of %d%n",
usage.getCharacter().getCount(),
usage.getCharacter().getLimit());
}
if (usage.getDocument() != null) {
System.out.printf("Document usage: %d of %d%n",
usage.getDocument().getCount(),
usage.getDocument().getLimit());
}
}
}
```
### Listing available languages
You can request the list of languages supported by DeepL for text and documents
using the `getSourceLanguages()` and `getTargetLanguages()` functions. They both
return a list of `Language` objects.
The `name` property gives the name of the language in English, and the `code`
property gives the language code. The `supportsFormality` property only appears
for target languages, and indicates whether the target language supports the
optional `formality` parameter.
```java
class Example { // Continuing class Example from above
public void getLanguagesExample() throws Exception {
List sourceLanguages = translator.getSourceLanguages();
List targetLanguages = translator.getTargetLanguages();
System.out.println("Source languages:");
for (Language language : sourceLanguages) {
System.out.printf("%s (%s)%n",
language.getName(),
language.getCode()); // Example: "German (de)"
}
System.out.println("Target languages:");
for (Language language : targetLanguages) {
if (language.getSupportsFormality()) {
System.out.printf("%s (%s) supports formality%n",
language.getName(),
language.getCode()); // Example: "Italian (it) supports formality"
} else {
System.out.printf("%s (%s)%n",
language.getName(),
language.getCode()); // Example: "Lithuanian (lt)"
}
}
}
}
```
#### Listing available glossary languages
Glossaries are supported for a subset of language pairs. To retrieve those
languages use the `getGlossaryLanguages()` function, which returns an array
of `GlossaryLanguagePair` objects. Use the `getSourceLanguage()` and
`getTargetLanguage()` functions to check the pair of language codes supported.
```java
class Example { // Continuing class Example from above
public void getGlossaryLanguagesExample() throws Exception {
List glossaryLanguages =
translator.getGlossaryLanguages();
for (GlossaryLanguagePair glossaryLanguage : glossaryLanguages) {
System.out.printf("%s to %s\n",
glossaryLanguage.getSourceLanguage(),
glossaryLanguage.getTargetLanguage());
// Example: "en to de", "de to en", etc.
}
}
}
```
You can also find the list of supported glossary language pairs in the
[API documentation][api-docs-glossary-lang-list].
Note that glossaries work for all target regional-variants: a glossary for the
target language English (`"en"`) supports translations to both American English
(`"en-US"`) and British English (`"en-GB"`).
### Exceptions
All module functions may raise `DeepLException` or one of its subclasses. If
invalid arguments are provided, they may raise the standard exceptions
`IllegalArgumentException`.
### Writing a Plugin
If you use this library in an application, please identify the application with
`TranslatorOptions.setAppInfo()`, which takes the name and version of the app:
```java
class Example { // Continuing class Example from above
public void configurationExample() throws Exception {
TranslatorOptions options =
new TranslatorOptions().setAppInfo("my-java-translation-plugin", "1.2.3");
Translator translator = new Translator(authKey, options);
}
}
```
This information is passed along when the library makes calls to the DeepL API.
Both name and version are required. Please note that setting the `User-Agent` header
via `TranslatorOptions.setHeaders()` will override this setting, if you need to use this,
please manually identify your Application in the `User-Agent` header.
### Configuration
The `Translator` constructor accepts `TranslatorOptions` as a second argument,
for example:
```java
class Example { // Continuing class Example from above
public void configurationExample() throws Exception {
TranslatorOptions options =
new TranslatorOptions().setMaxRetries(1).setTimeout(Duration.ofSeconds(
1));
Translator translator = new Translator(authKey, options);
}
}
```
The available options setters are:
- `setMaxRetries()`: maximum number of failed HTTP requests to retry, the
default is 5. Note: only failures due to transient conditions are retried e.g.
timeouts or temporary server overload.
- `setTimeout()`: connection timeout for each HTTP request.
- `setProxy()`: provide details about a proxy to use for all HTTP requests to
DeepL.
- `setHeaders()`: additional HTTP headers to attach to all requests.
- `setServerUrl()`: base URL for DeepL API, may be overridden for testing
purposes. By default, the correct DeepL API (Free or Pro) is automatically
selected.
#### Anonymous platform information
By default, we send some basic information about the platform the client library is running on with each request, see [here for an explanation](https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/HTTP/Headers/User-Agent). This data is completely anonymous and only used to improve our product, not track any individual users. If you do not wish to send this data, you can opt-out when creating your `Translator` object by calling the `setSendPlatformInfo()` setter on the `TranslatorOptions` like so:
```java
class Example { // Continuing class Example from above
public void configurationExample() throws Exception {
TranslatorOptions options =
new TranslatorOptions().setSendPlatformInfo(false);
Translator translator = new Translator(authKey, options);
}
}
```
You can also customize the `User-Agent` header by setting its value explicitly in the `TranslatorOptions` object via the header field. Example:
```java
class Example { // Continuing class Example from above
public void configurationExample() throws Exception {
Map headers = new HashMap<>();
headers.put("User-Agent", "my custom user agent");
TranslatorOptions options =
new TranslatorOptions().setHeaders(headers);
Translator translator = new Translator(authKey, options);
}
}
```
## Issues
If you experience problems using the library, or would like to request a new
feature, please open an [issue][issues].
## Development
We welcome Pull Requests, please read the
[contributing guidelines](CONTRIBUTING.md).
### Tests
Execute the tests using `./gradlew test`. The tests communicate with the DeepL
API using the auth key defined by the `DEEPL_AUTH_KEY` environment variable.
Be aware that the tests make DeepL API requests that contribute toward your API
usage.
The test suite may instead be configured to communicate with the mock-server
provided by [deepl-mock][deepl-mock]. Although most test cases work for either,
some test cases work only with the DeepL API or the mock-server and will be
otherwise skipped. The test cases that require the mock-server trigger server
errors and test the client error-handling. To execute the tests using
deepl-mock, run it in another terminal while executing the tests. Execute the
tests using `./gradlew test` with the `DEEPL_MOCK_SERVER_PORT` and
`DEEPL_SERVER_URL` environment variables defined referring to the mock-server.
[api-docs]: https://www.deepl.com/docs-api?utm_source=github&utm_medium=github-java-readme
[api-docs-context-param]: https://www.deepl.com/docs-api/translating-text/?utm_source=github&utm_medium=github-java-readme
[api-docs-csv-format]: https://www.deepl.com/docs-api/managing-glossaries/supported-glossary-formats/?utm_source=github&utm_medium=github-java-readme
[api-docs-xml-handling]: https://www.deepl.com/docs-api/handling-xml/?utm_source=github&utm_medium=github-java-readme
[api-docs-lang-list]: https://www.deepl.com/docs-api/translating-text/?utm_source=github&utm_medium=github-java-readme
[api-docs-glossary-lang-list]: https://www.deepl.com/docs-api/managing-glossaries/?utm_source=github&utm_medium=github-java-readme
[create-account]: https://www.deepl.com/pro?utm_source=github&utm_medium=github-java-readme#developer
[deepl-mock]: https://www.github.com/DeepLcom/deepl-mock
[issues]: https://www.github.com/DeepLcom/deepl-java/issues
[pro-account]: https://www.deepl.com/pro-account/?utm_source=github&utm_medium=github-java-readme