diff --git "a/32 \351\202\223\347\220\252/20230517 JDBC.md" "b/32 \351\202\223\347\220\252/20230517 JDBC.md" new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..f4a2b13f2ffb44dee738f16d7cf003d9a26a2c06 --- /dev/null +++ "b/32 \351\202\223\347\220\252/20230517 JDBC.md" @@ -0,0 +1,169 @@ +### JDBC作业: + +1. MySQL中创建一个数据库student_db + +2. 库中创建student表 + +3. 表中数据如下 + +4. | 编号 | 姓名 | 性别 | + | ---- | ---- | ---- | + | 1 | 张三 | 男 | + | 2 | 李四 | 女 | + | 3 | 王五 | 男 | + + ~~~MySQL + create database student_db default char set utf8; + use student_db; + create table student_db ( + id int , + name varchar(10), + sex char + ); + insert into student_db values + (1,'张三','男'), + (2,'李四','女'), + (3,'王五','男'); + ~~~ + + + +5. 编写java 4个类,分别实现以下功能 + + 1. 查询功能,查询student中所有数据 + 2. 添加功能 + 3. 修改功能 + 4. 删除功能 + +6. 扩展题【预习题】 + + 1. 能否实现一个类中,用四个方法来实现上面4个类的功能 + 2. 能否实现将查询的结果,封装成java对象 + + ~~~java + import java.sql.*; + + public class Jdbc { + public static void main(String[] args) { + try { + select();//查询 + update();//修改 + insert();//添加 + delete();//删除 + } catch (SQLException e) { + throw new RuntimeException(e); + } catch (ClassNotFoundException e) { + throw new RuntimeException(e); + } + + } + public static void select() throws SQLException, ClassNotFoundException { + //1.注册驱动 + Class.forName("com.mysql.jdbc.Driver"); + //2.获取连接对象 + String url = "jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/student_db?useSSL=false&useUnicode=true&characterEncoding=utf8"; + String username = "root"; + String password = "root"; + Connection conn = DriverManager.getConnection(url,username,password); + //3.定义SQL + String sql = "select * from sonyang;"; + + //4.获取执行SQL + Statement st = conn.createStatement(); + + //5.执行SQL + ResultSet rs = st.executeQuery(sql); + //6.处理返回结果 + System.out.println("id "+"name"); + while (rs.next()){ + int id = rs.getInt("id"); + String name = rs.getString("name"); + System.out.println(id+" "+name); + } + //7.释放资源 + rs.close(); + st.close(); + conn.close(); + } + public static void update() throws SQLException, ClassNotFoundException { + //1.注册驱动 + Class.forName("com.mysql.jdbc.Driver"); + //2.获取连接对象 + String url = "jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/student_db?useSSL=false&useUnicode=true&characterEncoding=utf8"; + String username = "root"; + String password = "root"; + Connection conn = DriverManager.getConnection(url,username,password); + //3.定义SQL + String sql = "update sonyang set name = '宋扬2号'where id=1"; + + //4.获取执行SQL + Statement st = conn.createStatement(); + + //5.执行SQL + int i = st.executeUpdate(sql); + //6.处理返回结果 + if (i>0){ + System.out.println("修改成功"); + }else { + System.out.println("修改失败"); + } + //7.释放资源 + st.close(); + conn.close(); + } + public static void insert() throws ClassNotFoundException, SQLException { + //1.注册驱动 + Class.forName("com.mysql.jdbc.Driver"); + //2.获取连接对象 + String url = "jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/student_db?useSSL=false&useUnicode=true&characterEncoding=utf8"; + String username = "root"; + String password = "root"; + Connection conn = DriverManager.getConnection(url,username,password); + //3.定义SQL + String sql = "insert into sonyang values (2,'邓琪plus')"; + //4.获取执行SQL + Statement st = conn.createStatement(); + + //5.执行SQL + int i = st.executeUpdate(sql); + //6.处理返回结果 + if (i>0){ + System.out.println("添加"+i+"行数据成功"); + }else { + System.out.println("添加失败"); + } + //7.释放资源 + st.close(); + conn.close(); + } + public static void delete() throws ClassNotFoundException, SQLException { + //1.注册驱动 + Class.forName("com.mysql.jdbc.Driver"); + //2.获取连接对象 + String url = "jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/student_db?useSSL=false&useUnicode=true&characterEncoding=utf8"; + String username = "root"; + String password = "root"; + Connection conn = DriverManager.getConnection(url,username,password); + //3.定义SQL + String sql = "delete from sonyang where name='张三'"; + //4.获取执行SQL + Statement st = conn.createStatement(); + //5.执行SQL + int i = st.executeUpdate(sql); + //6.处理返回结果 + if (i>0){ + System.out.println("删除了"+i+"行数据成功"); + }else { + System.out.println("删除失败"); + } + //7.释放资源 + st.close(); + conn.close(); + + } + } + + ~~~ + + +