diff --git "a/46 \350\203\241\346\231\272\347\240\224/20230520\347\254\254\344\270\200\346\254\241\344\275\234\344\270\232.md.txt" "b/46 \350\203\241\346\231\272\347\240\224/20230520\347\254\254\344\270\200\346\254\241\344\275\234\344\270\232.md.txt" new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..a7164ac0366d67025ff5742d94bc75a474fae3f4 --- /dev/null +++ "b/46 \350\203\241\346\231\272\347\240\224/20230520\347\254\254\344\270\200\346\254\241\344\275\234\344\270\232.md.txt" @@ -0,0 +1,174 @@ +import java.sql.*; +import java.util.Scanner; + +public class JDBC { + // ### JDBC作业: +//1. MySQL中创建一个数据库student_db +//2. 库中创建student表 +//3. 表中数据如下 +//4. | 编号 | 姓名 | 性别 | +// | ---- | ---- | ---- | +// | 1 | 张三 | 男 | +// | 2 | 李四 | 女 | +// | 3 | 王五 | 男 | +//5. 编写java 4个类,分别实现以下功能 +// 1. 查询功能,查询student中所有数据 +// 2. 添加功能 +// 3. 修改功能 +// 4. 删除功能 +//6. 扩展题【预习题】 +// 1. 能否实现一个类中,用四个方法来实现上面4个类的功能 +// 2. 能否实现将查询的结果,封装成java对象 + public static void main(String[] args) { + out: + for (; ; ) { + Scanner scanner = new Scanner(System.in); + System.out.println("输入你要的功能:\n" + + "\t1,查询功能\n" + + "\t2 添加功能\n" + + "\t3 修改功能\n" + + "\t4 删除功能\n" + + "\t5 退出"); + String choose = scanner.next(); + switch (choose) { + case "1": + System.out.println("你选择了查询功能"); + Inquire();//查询功能 + break; + case "2": + System.out.println("你选择了添加功能"); + Add(); //添加功能 + break; + case "3": + System.out.println("你选择了修改功能"); + Alter(); //修改功能 + break; + case "4": + System.out.println("你选择了删除功能"); + Delete(); //删除功能 + break; + case "5": + System.out.println("你选择了退出功能"); + break out; + default: + System.out.println("对不起,没有这个功能!"); + + + } + } + } + + public static void Add() { +// 添加功能 + try { + Class.forName("com.mysql.jdbc.Driver"); + String url = "jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/student_db?useSSL=false&useUnicode=true&characterEncoding=utf8"; + String usename = "root"; + String password = "root"; + Connection connection = DriverManager.getConnection(url, usename, password); + String Add = "insert into student values(1,'张三','男'),(2,'李四','女'),(3,'王五','男'),(4,'老六','男')"; + Statement statement = connection.createStatement(); + int i = statement.executeUpdate(Add); + if (i > 0) { + System.out.println("添加成功,添加了" + i + "行"); + } else { + System.out.println("添加失败"); + } + connection.close(); + statement.close(); + } catch (ClassNotFoundException e) { + throw new RuntimeException(e); + } catch (SQLException e) { + throw new RuntimeException(e); + } + + + } + + public static void Delete() { + // 删除功能 + try { + Class.forName("com.mysql.jdbc.Driver"); + String url = "jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/student_db?useSSL=false&useUnicode=true&characterEncoding=utf8"; + String usename = "root"; + String password = "root"; + Connection connection = DriverManager.getConnection(url, usename, password); + String delete = "delete from student where id=4"; + Statement statement = connection.createStatement(); + int i = statement.executeUpdate(delete); + if (i > 0) { + System.out.println("删除成功,删除了" + i + "行"); + } else { + System.out.println("删除失败!"); + } + connection.close(); + statement.close(); + } catch (ClassNotFoundException e) { + throw new RuntimeException(e); + } catch (SQLException e) { + throw new RuntimeException(e); + } + } + + public static void Alter() { + // 修改功能 + try { + Class.forName("com.mysql.jdbc.Driver"); + String url = "jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/student_db?useSSL=false&useUnicode=true&characterEncoding=utf8"; + String usename = "root"; + String password = "root"; + Connection connection = DriverManager.getConnection(url, usename, password); + String alter = "update student set name='李隐' where id=4"; + Statement statement = connection.createStatement(); + int i = statement.executeUpdate(alter); + if (i > 0) { + System.out.println("修改成功,修改了" + i + "行"); + } else { + System.out.println("修改失败!"); + } + connection.close(); + statement.close(); + } catch (ClassNotFoundException e) { + throw new RuntimeException(e); + } catch (SQLException e) { + throw new RuntimeException(e); + } + } + + public static void Inquire() { + + try { +// 查询功能 +// 1.注册驱动 + Class.forName("com.mysql.jdbc.Driver"); +// 2.链接对象 + String url = "jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/student_db?useSSL=false&useUnicode=true&characterEncoding=utf8"; + String usename = "root"; + String password = "root"; + Connection connection = DriverManager.getConnection(url, usename, password); +// 3.SQL的内容 + String sql = "select *from student"; +// 4.获取执行SQL的内容 + Statement statement = connection.createStatement(); +// 5.运行SQL + ResultSet resultSet = statement.executeQuery(sql); +// 6.处理结果 + while (resultSet.next()) { + int id = resultSet.getInt(1); + String name = resultSet.getString(2); + String sex = resultSet.getString(3); + System.out.println("ID:" + id + " 姓名:" + name + " 性别:" + sex); + } +// 7.释放资源 + connection.close(); + statement.close(); + resultSet.close(); + } catch (ClassNotFoundException e) { + throw new RuntimeException(e); + } catch (SQLException e) { + throw new RuntimeException(e); + } + + } +} +