18 Star 66 Fork 13

快鸟 / tiny-mock

加入 Gitee
与超过 1200万 开发者一起发现、参与优秀开源项目,私有仓库也完全免费 :)
免费加入
克隆/下载
贡献代码
同步代码
取消
提示: 由于 Git 不支持空文件夾,创建文件夹后会生成空的 .keep 文件
Loading...
README
Apache-2.0

Tiny-Mock

简介

tiny-mock是一个轻量mock框架,主要为了实现mock与真实代码解耦。

特性

tiny-mock 分本地mock(local-mock)和服务mock(server-mock)。
如果只为了在调用某一个接口时,不走真实逻辑,而走本地的mock分支的话,使用local-mock就能够满足你的要求。
如果想在调用某一个接口时,不走真实逻辑,而去调用一个第三方的mock服务的话,那么就要使用local-mock配合server-mock一起使用,就能够达到目的。

  • local-mock 提供本地mock的轻量实现
  • server-mock 提供服务mock的轻量实现
  • mock支持注解和xml配置两种方式,可以随意选择

I. local-mock

提供了三种注解:@MockReturn、@MockBy、@MockByHttp。
其中也对应了三种xml配置MockReturnXmlItem、MockByXmlItem、MockByHttpXmlItem

1. @MockReturn(MockReturnXmlItem)

注解形式:@MockReturn
使用在真实接口上,调用真实接口时,直接使用用户指定的值返回。

/**
 * 含有@MockReturn的方法,将直接返回value
 */
@Target({METHOD})
@Retention(RUNTIME)
public @interface MockReturn {
    /**
     * mock的返回值。复杂对象使用JSON串作为返回值
     * @see MockAspect
     */
    String value();
}

特定值:

String THROW = "THROW()"; // 抛出一个异常
String RANDOM = "RANDOM()"; // 返回一个随机对象
String RANDOM_EXCEPTION = "RANDOM_EXCEPTION()"; // 返回随机对象或抛出一个异常

xml配置形式
具体参考:mock-test/src/main/resources/beans/beans-mock.xml
例:

<bean class="com.kvn.mock.local.config_mock.MockReturnXmlItem"  
	p:mockedMethodFullPath="com.kvn.mock.local.test.ServiceA#method_12()"  
	p:returnValue="123" />  

2. @MockBy(MockByXmlItem)

使用在真实接口上,通过第三个类来代理执行真实逻辑,然后返回。 注解形式:@MockBy

/**
 * 含有@MockBy注解的方法,将使用mockMethodFullPath指定的方法的返回值来返回 
 * @author Created by wzy on 2017/6/1.
 */
@Target({ METHOD })
@Retention(RUNTIME)
public @interface MockBy {
	/**
	 * mock方法的全路径。通过它来定位到mock的类和方法
	 * <pre>
	 * 形如:  
	 * mock.com.kvn.service.MockServiceA#mockMethod_4()
	 * mock.com.kvn.service.MockServiceA#mockMethod_11(java.lang.String,com.kvn.domain.Foo)
	 * <b>默认值:</b>
	 * 默认使用的mock类路径为[mock类全路径 = "mock." + 真实类的包名 + ".Mock" + 真实类的类名],
	 * 默认使用的mock方法名与参数与原方法保持一致
	 * </pre>
	 * @return
	 */
	String delegateMethodFullPath() default MOCKBY_DEFALUT_PATH;
	String MOCKBY_DEFALUT_PATH = "DEFAULT_PATH";
}

xml配置形式
具体参考:mock-test/src/main/resources/beans/beans-mock.xml
例:

<!-- 使用默认的delegateMethodFullPath。 -->  
<bean class="com.kvn.mock.local.config_mock.MockByXmlItem"  
	p:mockedMethodFullPath="com.kvn.service.ServiceA#method_22(java.lang.String,com.kvn.domain.Foo)" />  

3. @MockByHttp(MockByHttpXmlItem)

使用第三方Mock服务来代理执行真实逻辑,然后返回mock的结果。 为了设计的轻量和对异构系统的支持友好,这里使用了http的方式来调用第三方mock服务。(可以配合mock-server一起使用,也可以自开发mock-server) 注解形式:@MockByHttp

/**
 * 使用http接口来mock,实现mock服务,解耦mock
 */
@Target({ METHOD })
@Retention(RUNTIME)
public @interface MockByHttp {
	/**
	 * http url。默认使用mock/class/method?params=xxx
	 */
	String serverPath() default "";
}

xml配置形式
具体参考:mock-test/src/main/resources/beans/beans-mock.xml
例:

<bean class="com.kvn.mock.local.config_mock.MockByHttpXmlItem"  
					p:mockedMethodFullPath="com.kvn.service.ServiceA#method_17()" />  

II. server-mock

接收local-client发送过来的mock请求,并分发到相应的mock请求处理类,进行处理,然后返回mock的执行结果。 默认是将local-client的mock请求路由到http://xxx.xxx.xxx:xx/mock/class/method?params=xxx 当然,也可以指定路由地址。 server-mock采用Spring MVC搭建,配合Tomcat一起部署。

构想

  • 后面会增加server-mock返回异常给local-mock
  • 未来可以开发server-mock的配置页面,通过页面来配置mock服务,减少开发量,更加方便

设计

  • 设计图 tiny-mock实现原理图
  • 技术
    aop采用Spring AOP
    http采用OkHttp

Quick Start

可以参考local-mock里面的test类:MockByTest.java、MockReturnTest.java、MockByHttpTest.java
MockReturn eg:

// 注解形式
@MockReturn("mock_123")
public String method_2() {
	System.out.println("执行真实方法:method_2");
	return "do method_2------[real method methodA_2]";
}
@MockReturn(MockReturn.RANDOM)
public Foo method_9() {
	Foo foo = new Foo();
	foo.setId(1);
	foo.setName("真实Name");
	foo.setNo("真实No");
	System.out.println("执行真实方法:method_9");
	return foo;
}
// 配置形式 (具体参考src/test/resources/beans/beans-mock.xml)
<bean class="com.kvn.mock.local.config_mock.MockReturnXmlItem"
	p:mockedMethodFullPath="com.kvn.mock.local.test.ServiceA#method_12()"
	p:returnValue="RANDOM()" />

MockBy eg:

// 注解形式
@MockBy(delegateMethodFullPath="com.kvn.mock.local.test.MockServiceA#mockMethod_4()")
public String method_4() {
	System.out.println("执行真实方法:method_4");
	return "do method_4------[real method methodA_4]";
}
// 配置形式 (具体参考src/test/resources/beans/beans-mock.xml)
<bean class="com.kvn.mock.local.config_mock.MockByXmlItem"
				p:mockedMethodFullPath="com.kvn.mock.local.test.ServiceA#method_14(java.lang.String,com.kvn.mock.local.test.Foo)"
				p:delegateMethodFullPath="com.kvn.mock.local.test.MockServiceA#mockMethod_14(java.lang.String,com.kvn.mock.local.test.Foo)" />

MockByHttp eg:

// 注解形式
@MockByHttp
public String method_15(){
	System.out.println("执行真实方法:method_15");
	return "do method_15------[real method method_15]";
}
// 配置形式 (具体参考src/test/resources/beans/beans-mock.xml)
<bean class="com.kvn.mock.local.config_mock.MockByHttpXmlItem"
				p:mockedMethodFullPath="com.kvn.mock.local.test.ServiceA#method_17()" />
Apache License Version 2.0, January 2004 http://www.apache.org/licenses/ TERMS AND CONDITIONS FOR USE, REPRODUCTION, AND DISTRIBUTION 1. Definitions. "License" shall mean the terms and conditions for use, reproduction, and distribution as defined by Sections 1 through 9 of this document. "Licensor" shall mean the copyright owner or entity authorized by the copyright owner that is granting the License. "Legal Entity" shall mean the union of the acting entity and all other entities that control, are controlled by, or are under common control with that entity. For the purposes of this definition, "control" means (i) the power, direct or indirect, to cause the direction or management of such entity, whether by contract or otherwise, or (ii) ownership of fifty percent (50%) or more of the outstanding shares, or (iii) beneficial ownership of such entity. "You" (or "Your") shall mean an individual or Legal Entity exercising permissions granted by this License. "Source" form shall mean the preferred form for making modifications, including but not limited to software source code, documentation source, and configuration files. "Object" form shall mean any form resulting from mechanical transformation or translation of a Source form, including but not limited to compiled object code, generated documentation, and conversions to other media types. "Work" shall mean the work of authorship, whether in Source or Object form, made available under the License, as indicated by a copyright notice that is included in or attached to the work (an example is provided in the Appendix below). "Derivative Works" shall mean any work, whether in Source or Object form, that is based on (or derived from) the Work and for which the editorial revisions, annotations, elaborations, or other modifications represent, as a whole, an original work of authorship. For the purposes of this License, Derivative Works shall not include works that remain separable from, or merely link (or bind by name) to the interfaces of, the Work and Derivative Works thereof. "Contribution" shall mean any work of authorship, including the original version of the Work and any modifications or additions to that Work or Derivative Works thereof, that is intentionally submitted to Licensor for inclusion in the Work by the copyright owner or by an individual or Legal Entity authorized to submit on behalf of the copyright owner. For the purposes of this definition, "submitted" means any form of electronic, verbal, or written communication sent to the Licensor or its representatives, including but not limited to communication on electronic mailing lists, source code control systems, and issue tracking systems that are managed by, or on behalf of, the Licensor for the purpose of discussing and improving the Work, but excluding communication that is conspicuously marked or otherwise designated in writing by the copyright owner as "Not a Contribution." "Contributor" shall mean Licensor and any individual or Legal Entity on behalf of whom a Contribution has been received by Licensor and subsequently incorporated within the Work. 2. Grant of Copyright License. Subject to the terms and conditions of this License, each Contributor hereby grants to You a perpetual, worldwide, non-exclusive, no-charge, royalty-free, irrevocable copyright license to reproduce, prepare Derivative Works of, publicly display, publicly perform, sublicense, and distribute the Work and such Derivative Works in Source or Object form. 3. Grant of Patent License. Subject to the terms and conditions of this License, each Contributor hereby grants to You a perpetual, worldwide, non-exclusive, no-charge, royalty-free, irrevocable (except as stated in this section) patent license to make, have made, use, offer to sell, sell, import, and otherwise transfer the Work, where such license applies only to those patent claims licensable by such Contributor that are necessarily infringed by their Contribution(s) alone or by combination of their Contribution(s) with the Work to which such Contribution(s) was submitted. If You institute patent litigation against any entity (including a cross-claim or counterclaim in a lawsuit) alleging that the Work or a Contribution incorporated within the Work constitutes direct or contributory patent infringement, then any patent licenses granted to You under this License for that Work shall terminate as of the date such litigation is filed. 4. Redistribution. You may reproduce and distribute copies of the Work or Derivative Works thereof in any medium, with or without modifications, and in Source or Object form, provided that You meet the following conditions: You must give any other recipients of the Work or Derivative Works a copy of this License; and You must cause any modified files to carry prominent notices stating that You changed the files; and You must retain, in the Source form of any Derivative Works that You distribute, all copyright, patent, trademark, and attribution notices from the Source form of the Work, excluding those notices that do not pertain to any part of the Derivative Works; and If the Work includes a "NOTICE" text file as part of its distribution, then any Derivative Works that You distribute must include a readable copy of the attribution notices contained within such NOTICE file, excluding those notices that do not pertain to any part of the Derivative Works, in at least one of the following places: within a NOTICE text file distributed as part of the Derivative Works; within the Source form or documentation, if provided along with the Derivative Works; or, within a display generated by the Derivative Works, if and wherever such third-party notices normally appear. The contents of the NOTICE file are for informational purposes only and do not modify the License. You may add Your own attribution notices within Derivative Works that You distribute, alongside or as an addendum to the NOTICE text from the Work, provided that such additional attribution notices cannot be construed as modifying the License. You may add Your own copyright statement to Your modifications and may provide additional or different license terms and conditions for use, reproduction, or distribution of Your modifications, or for any such Derivative Works as a whole, provided Your use, reproduction, and distribution of the Work otherwise complies with the conditions stated in this License. 5. Submission of Contributions. Unless You explicitly state otherwise, any Contribution intentionally submitted for inclusion in the Work by You to the Licensor shall be under the terms and conditions of this License, without any additional terms or conditions. Notwithstanding the above, nothing herein shall supersede or modify the terms of any separate license agreement you may have executed with Licensor regarding such Contributions. 6. Trademarks. This License does not grant permission to use the trade names, trademarks, service marks, or product names of the Licensor, except as required for reasonable and customary use in describing the origin of the Work and reproducing the content of the NOTICE file. 7. Disclaimer of Warranty. Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, Licensor provides the Work (and each Contributor provides its Contributions) on an "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied, including, without limitation, any warranties or conditions of TITLE, NON-INFRINGEMENT, MERCHANTABILITY, or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. You are solely responsible for determining the appropriateness of using or redistributing the Work and assume any risks associated with Your exercise of permissions under this License. 8. Limitation of Liability. In no event and under no legal theory, whether in tort (including negligence), contract, or otherwise, unless required by applicable law (such as deliberate and grossly negligent acts) or agreed to in writing, shall any Contributor be liable to You for damages, including any direct, indirect, special, incidental, or consequential damages of any character arising as a result of this License or out of the use or inability to use the Work (including but not limited to damages for loss of goodwill, work stoppage, computer failure or malfunction, or any and all other commercial damages or losses), even if such Contributor has been advised of the possibility of such damages. 9. Accepting Warranty or Additional Liability. While redistributing the Work or Derivative Works thereof, You may choose to offer, and charge a fee for, acceptance of support, warranty, indemnity, or other liability obligations and/or rights consistent with this License. However, in accepting such obligations, You may act only on Your own behalf and on Your sole responsibility, not on behalf of any other Contributor, and only if You agree to indemnify, defend, and hold each Contributor harmless for any liability incurred by, or claims asserted against, such Contributor by reason of your accepting any such warranty or additional liability. END OF TERMS AND CONDITIONS APPENDIX: How to apply the Apache License to your work To apply the Apache License to your work, attach the following boilerplate notice, with the fields enclosed by brackets "{}" replaced with your own identifying information. (Don't include the brackets!) The text should be enclosed in the appropriate comment syntax for the file format. We also recommend that a file or class name and description of purpose be included on the same "printed page" as the copyright notice for easier identification within third-party archives. Copyright 2017 Kevin-Wang001 Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. See the License for the specific language governing permissions and limitations under the License.

简介

tiny-mock是一个轻量mock框架,主要为了实现mock与真实代码解耦。可用于挡板测试 展开 收起
Java
Apache-2.0
取消

发行版 (4)

全部

贡献者

全部

近期动态

加载更多
不能加载更多了
Java
1
https://gitee.com/kkk001/tiny-mock.git
git@gitee.com:kkk001/tiny-mock.git
kkk001
tiny-mock
tiny-mock
master

搜索帮助