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拉瓦尔空间/react-native-localization

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README
MIT

模板版本:v0.2.2

react-native-localization

Supported platforms License

[!TIP] Github 地址

安装与使用

请到三方库的 Releases 发布地址查看配套的版本信息:@ohmi/react-native-localization Releases 。对于未发布到npm的旧版本,请参考安装指南安装tgz包。

进入到工程目录并输入以下命令:

npm

npm install @ohmi/react-native-localization

yarn

yarn add @ohmi/react-native-localization

下面的代码展示了这个库的基本使用场景:

[!WARNING] 使用时 import 的库名不变。

import React, { useState } from 'react';
import { View, Text, Button, StyleSheet } from 'react-native';
import Localize from 'react-native-localization';

// 定义本地化内容
const strings = new Localize({
  en: {//英语
    welcome: 'Welcome',
    question: 'I\'d like some {0} and {1}, or just {0}',
    bread: 'bread',
    butter: 'butter',
    greeting: 'Hello, {0}!   ',
    currentlanguage: 'Current Language',
    availableLanguages: 'Available Languages',
    interfaceLanguage: 'The System Language'
  },
  fr: {//法语
    welcome: 'Bienvenue',
    question: 'Je voudrais un peu de {0} et {1}, ou juste {0}',
    bread: 'pain',
    butter: 'beurre',
    greeting: 'Bonjour, {0}!',
    currentlanguage: 'Langue actuelle',
    availableLanguages: 'Langues disponibles',
    interfaceLanguage: 'Langue du système'
  },
  bo: {//藏语
    welcome: 'བསྐུལ་མཁན།',
    question: 'ང་ལུས་འདི་ལས། {0} དང། {1} ཡང་ཡིན། གང་ཡིན་ནི། {0}',
    bread: 'བཀྲུངས',
    butter: 'བརྡེན',
    greeting: 'བཀའ་བདག་ {0}!',
    currentlanguage: 'ད་དུས་ལག་འཁྱེར།',
    availableLanguages: 'ད་དུས་ལག་འཁྱེར་སྒྲིགས།',
    interfaceLanguage: 'རྩམ་གཞི་སྒྲིག་ལེན་དེ་རྒྱལ་སྤོད་'
  },
  zh: {//中文
    welcome: '欢迎',
    question: '我想要一些{0}和{1},或者只要{0}',
    bread: '面包',
    butter: '黄油',
    greeting: '你好, {0}!',
    currentlanguage: '当前语言',
    availableLanguages: '当前可用语言列表',
    interfaceLanguage: '当前系统语言'
  },
});

export function LocalizationDemo() {
  // getLanguage API
  const [language, setLanguage] = useState(strings.getLanguage());
  const changeLanguage = (lang: string) => {
    // setLanguage API
    strings.setLanguage(lang);
    setLanguage(strings.getLanguage());
  };

  return (
    <View style={styles.screen}>
      <View style={{ height: 180, justifyContent: 'space-between', marginBottom: 30 }}>
        <Button
          color="#144400"
          title="切换成中文"
          onPress={() => changeLanguage('zh')}
        />
        <Button
          color="#841584"
          title="切换成法语"
          onPress={() => changeLanguage('fr')}
        />
        <Button
          color="#645555"
          title="切换成英语"
          onPress={() => changeLanguage('en')}
        />
        <Button
          color="#241595"
          title="切换成藏语"
          onPress={() => changeLanguage('bo')}
        />
      </View>

      <Text style={styles.text}>
        {strings.welcome}
      </Text>
      <Text style={styles.text}>
        {/* formatString API */}
        {strings.formatString(strings.question, strings.bread, strings.butter)}
      </Text>
      <Text style={styles.text}>
        {strings.currentlanguage}: {language}
      </Text>
      {/* getAvailableLanguages API */}
      <Text style={styles.text}>
        {strings.availableLanguages}: {strings.getAvailableLanguages().join(', ')}
      </Text>
      {/* getInterfaceLanguage API */}
      <Text style={styles.text}>
        {strings.interfaceLanguage}: {strings.getInterfaceLanguage()}
      </Text>
    </View>
  );
}

const styles = StyleSheet.create({
  text: {
    fontSize: 18,
    marginBottom: 10,
    color: 'white'
  },

  screen: {
    flex: 1,
    padding: 4,
    paddingTop: 10,
    backgroundColor: 'black',
    marginHorizontal: 4,
    marginVertical: 8,
    paddingHorizontal: 8,
  },
});

使用 Codegen

本库已经适配了 Codegen ,在使用前需要主动执行生成三方库桥接代码,详细请参考 Codegen 使用文档

Link

目前鸿蒙暂不支持 AutoLink,所以 Link 步骤需要手动配置。

首先需要使用 DevEco Studio 打开项目里的鸿蒙工程 harmony

1.在工程根目录的 oh-package.json5 添加 overrides字段

{
  ...
  "overrides": {
    "@rnoh/react-native-openharmony" : "file:./react_native_openharmony"
  }
}

2.引入原生端代码

目前有两种方法:

  1. 通过 har 包引入(在 IDE 完善相关功能后该方法会被遗弃,目前首选此方法);
  2. 直接链接源码。

方法一:通过 har 包引入(推荐)

[!TIP] har 包位于三方库安装路径的 harmony 文件夹下。

打开 entry/oh-package.json5,添加以下依赖

"dependencies": {
    "@rnoh/react-native-openharmony": "file:../react_native_openharmony",
    "@ohmi/react-native-localization": "file:../../node_modules/@ohmi/react-native-localization/harmony/react_localization.har"
  }

点击右上角的 sync 按钮

或者在终端执行:

cd entry
ohpm install

方法二:直接链接源码

[!TIP] 如需使用直接链接源码,请参考直接链接源码说明

3.在 ArkTs 侧引入 RNReactLocalizationPackage

打开 entry/src/main/ets/RNPackagesFactory.ts,添加:

  ...
+ import { RNReactLocalizationPackage } from '@ohmi/react-native-localization';

export function createRNPackages(ctx: RNPackageContext): RNPackage[] {
  return [
    new SamplePackage(ctx),
+   new RNReactLocalizationPackage(ctx),
  ];
}

4.配置 CMakeLists 和引入 RNAmapGeolocationPackage

打开 entry/src/main/cpp/CMakeLists.txt,添加:

project(rnapp)
cmake_minimum_required(VERSION 3.4.1)
set(CMAKE_SKIP_BUILD_RPATH TRUE)
set(RNOH_APP_DIR "${CMAKE_CURRENT_SOURCE_DIR}")
set(NODE_MODULES "${CMAKE_CURRENT_SOURCE_DIR}/../../../../../node_modules")
+ set(OH_MODULES "${CMAKE_CURRENT_SOURCE_DIR}/../../../oh_modules")
set(RNOH_CPP_DIR "${CMAKE_CURRENT_SOURCE_DIR}/../../../../../../react-native-harmony/harmony/cpp")
set(LOG_VERBOSITY_LEVEL 1)
set(CMAKE_ASM_FLAGS "-Wno-error=unused-command-line-argument -Qunused-arguments")
set(CMAKE_CXX_FLAGS "-fstack-protector-strong -Wl,-z,relro,-z,now,-z,noexecstack -s -fPIE -pie")
set(WITH_HITRACE_SYSTRACE 1) # for other CMakeLists.txt files to use
add_compile_definitions(WITH_HITRACE_SYSTRACE)

add_subdirectory("${RNOH_CPP_DIR}" ./rn)

# RNOH_BEGIN: manual_package_linking_1
add_subdirectory("../../../../sample_package/src/main/cpp" ./sample-package)
+ add_subdirectory("${OH_MODULES}/@ohmi/react-native-localization/src/main/cpp" ./react_localization)
# RNOH_END: manual_package_linking_1

file(GLOB GENERATED_CPP_FILES "./generated/*.cpp")

add_library(rnoh_app SHARED
    ${GENERATED_CPP_FILES}
    "./PackageProvider.cpp"
    "${RNOH_CPP_DIR}/RNOHAppNapiBridge.cpp"
)
target_link_libraries(rnoh_app PUBLIC rnoh)

# RNOH_BEGIN: manual_package_linking_2
target_link_libraries(rnoh_app PUBLIC rnoh_sample_package)
+ target_link_libraries(rnoh_app PUBLIC rnoh_localization)
# RNOH_END: manual_package_linking_2

打开 entry/src/main/cpp/PackageProvider.cpp,添加:

#include "RNOH/PackageProvider.h"
#include "generated/RNOHGeneratedPackage.h"
#include "SamplePackage.h"
+ #include "RNLocalizationPackage.h"

using namespace rnoh;

std::vector<std::shared_ptr<Package>> PackageProvider::getPackages(Package::Context ctx) {
    return {
        std::make_shared<RNOHGeneratedPackage>(ctx),
        std::make_shared<SamplePackage>(ctx),
+       std::make_shared<RNLocalizationPackage>(ctx),
    };
}

5.运行

点击右上角的 sync 按钮

或者在终端执行:

cd entry
ohpm install

然后编译、运行即可。

约束与限制

兼容性

要使用此库,需要使用正确的 React-Native 和 RNOH 版本。另外,还需要使用配套的 DevEco Studio 和 手机 ROM。

请到三方库相应的 Releases 发布地址查看 Release 配套的版本信息:@ohmi/react-native-localization Releases

静态方法

[!TIP] "Platform"列表示该属性在原三方库上支持的平台。

[!TIP] "HarmonyOS Support"列为 yes 表示 HarmonyOS 平台支持该属性;no 则表示不支持;partially 表示部分支持。使用方法跨平台一致,效果对标 iOS 或 Android 的效果。

Name Description Type Required Platform HarmonyOS Support
setLanguage(languageCode) force manually a particular language void yes iOS/Android yes
getLanguage() get the current displayed language string yes iOS/Android yes
getInterfaceLanguage() get the current device interface language string yes iOS/Android yes
formatString() format the passed string replacing its placeholders with the other arguments strings string yes iOS/Android yes
getAvailableLanguages() get an array of the languages passed in the constructor string[] yes iOS/Android yes
getString(key: string, language?: string) character information based on the key value string yes iOS/Android yes
setContent(props: any) replace the NamedLocalization object without reinstantiating the object void yes iOS/Android yes

遗留问题

其他

开源协议

本项目基于 The MIT License (MIT) ,请自由地享受和参与开源。

The MIT License (MIT) Copyright (c) 2015 Stefano Falda Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions: The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in all copies or substantial portions of the Software. THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.

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