package com.hao.chapter06;

import com.hao.chapter05.ClickSource;
import com.hao.chapter05.Event;
import org.apache.flink.api.common.eventtime.SerializableTimestampAssigner;
import org.apache.flink.api.common.eventtime.WatermarkStrategy;
import org.apache.flink.api.common.functions.AggregateFunction;
import org.apache.flink.streaming.api.datastream.DataStream;
import org.apache.flink.streaming.api.environment.StreamExecutionEnvironment;
import org.apache.flink.streaming.api.functions.windowing.ProcessWindowFunction;
import org.apache.flink.streaming.api.windowing.assigners.TumblingEventTimeWindows;
import org.apache.flink.streaming.api.windowing.time.Time;
import org.apache.flink.streaming.api.windowing.windows.TimeWindow;
import org.apache.flink.util.Collector;

import java.time.Duration;

public class UrlCountViewExample {
    public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {
        StreamExecutionEnvironment env = StreamExecutionEnvironment.getExecutionEnvironment();
        env.setParallelism(1);
        // 读取数据，并提取时间戳、生成水位线
        DataStream<Event> stream = env.addSource(new ClickSource())
                .assignTimestampsAndWatermarks(WatermarkStrategy.<Event>forBoundedOutOfOrderness(Duration.ZERO)
                        .withTimestampAssigner(new SerializableTimestampAssigner<Event>() {
                            @Override
                            public long extractTimestamp(Event element, long recordTimestamp) {
                                return element.timestamp;
                            }
                        }));

        stream.print("data");

        //统计每个url的访问量
        stream.keyBy(data -> data.url)
                .window(TumblingEventTimeWindows.of(Time.seconds(5)))
                .aggregate(new UrlViewCountAgg(), new UrlViewCountResult())
                .print();

        env.execute();

    }

    //增量聚合，来一条数据就 加 1
    public static class UrlViewCountAgg implements AggregateFunction<Event, Long, Long> {

        @Override
        public Long createAccumulator() {
            return 0L;
        }

        @Override
        public Long add(Event value, Long accumulator) {
            return accumulator + 1;
        }

        @Override
        public Long getResult(Long accumulator) {
            return accumulator;
        }

        @Override
        public Long merge(Long a, Long b) {
            return null;
        }
    }

    //包装窗口信息，输出UrlViewCount
    public static class UrlViewCountResult extends ProcessWindowFunction<Long, UrlViewCount, String, TimeWindow> {

        @Override
        public void process(String url, Context context, Iterable<Long> elements, Collector<UrlViewCount> out) throws Exception {
            //获取开始时间和结束时间
            Long start = context.window().getStart();
            Long end = context.window().getEnd();
            //UV
            Long uv = elements.iterator().next();
            //输出
            out.collect(new UrlViewCount(url, uv, start, end));
        }
    }
}