package com.hao.chapter06;


import com.hao.chapter05.Event;
import org.apache.flink.api.common.eventtime.SerializableTimestampAssigner;
import org.apache.flink.api.common.eventtime.WatermarkStrategy;
import org.apache.flink.api.common.functions.MapFunction;
import org.apache.flink.api.common.functions.ReduceFunction;
import org.apache.flink.api.java.tuple.Tuple2;
import org.apache.flink.streaming.api.datastream.DataStream;
import org.apache.flink.streaming.api.environment.StreamExecutionEnvironment;
import org.apache.flink.streaming.api.windowing.assigners.TumblingEventTimeWindows;
import org.apache.flink.streaming.api.windowing.time.Time;

import java.time.Duration;

public class WindowReduceExample {
    public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {
        StreamExecutionEnvironment env = StreamExecutionEnvironment.getExecutionEnvironment();
        env.setParallelism(1);
        // 读取数据，并提取时间戳、生成水位线
        DataStream<Event> stream = env.fromElements(
                        new Event("Mary", "./home", 1000L),
                        new Event("Bob", "./cart", 2000L),
                        new Event("Alice", "./prod?id=100", 3000L),
                        new Event("Alice", "./prod?id=200", 3500L),
                        new Event("Bob", "/prod?id=2", 2500L),
                        new Event("Alice", "./prod?id=300", 3600L),
                        new Event("Bob", "./home", 3000L),
                        new Event("Bob", "./prod?id=1", 2300L),
                        new Event("Bob", "./prod?id=3", 3300L))
                .assignTimestampsAndWatermarks(WatermarkStrategy.<Event>forBoundedOutOfOrderness(Duration.ZERO)
                        .withTimestampAssigner(new SerializableTimestampAssigner<Event>() {
                            @Override
                            public long extractTimestamp(Event element, long recordTimestamp) {
                                return element.timestamp;
                            }
                        }));
        //统计当前5秒内访问量最大，也就是点击次数最多的，最活跃的用户是谁
        stream.map(new MapFunction<Event, Tuple2<String, Long>>() {
                    @Override
                    public Tuple2<String, Long> map(Event value) throws Exception {
                        // 将数据转换成二元组，方便计算
                        return Tuple2.of(value.user, 1L);
                    }
                })
                .keyBy(data -> data.f0)
                // 设置滚动事件时间窗口
                .window(TumblingEventTimeWindows.of(Time.seconds(5)))
                .reduce(new ReduceFunction<Tuple2<String, Long>>() {
                    @Override
                    public Tuple2<String, Long> reduce(Tuple2<String, Long> value1, Tuple2<String, Long> value2) throws Exception {
                        // 定义累加规则，窗口闭合时，向下游发送累加结果
                        return Tuple2.of(value1.f0, value1.f1 + value2.f1);
                    }
                }).print();

        env.execute();

    }
}