# dual-publish
**Repository Path**: mirrors_ai/dual-publish
## Basic Information
- **Project Name**: dual-publish
- **Description**: Publish JS project as dual ES modules and CommonJS package to npm
- **Primary Language**: Unknown
- **License**: MIT
- **Default Branch**: main
- **Homepage**: None
- **GVP Project**: No
## Statistics
- **Stars**: 0
- **Forks**: 0
- **Created**: 2021-01-26
- **Last Updated**: 2026-05-17
## Categories & Tags
**Categories**: Uncategorized
**Tags**: None
## README
# Dual Publish
Publish JS project as dual ES modules and CommonJS package to npm.
* Tested on [projects] with **16M downloads per month**.
* [CI tests] with it works with **Node.js**, **browsers**, **React Native**,
**bundlers** (webpack, Parcel, Rollup, or esbuild) and **CDNs** (like jspm).
* Does not change **line numbers in stacktrace** and keep sources **readable**.
* **No build step.** No need for separated `src/` and `dist/` dirs in repository.
You will be able to test branch by installing version from GitHub like
`npm i example@you/example#fix`.
* **Multiple files support**. Your user will be able to import separated files
like `import { nanoid } from 'nanoid/async'`.
* Cleans npm package from development configs [before publishing].
* Supports `process.env.NODE_ENV` for development checks, which you want
to remove in production JS bundle.
You write CommonJS in your npm library sources:
```js
// index.js
module.exports = { lib }
```
`npx dual-publish` compiles your library during publishing to npm:
```js
// index.js
export { lib }
// index.cjs
module.exports = { lib }
// package.json
{
…
"type": "module",
"module": "index.js",
"main": "index.cjs",
"exports": {
"require": "./index.cjs",
"import": "./index.js"
}
}
```
Now your library can be imported natively as ESM or CommonJS:
```js
// CommonJS
let { lib } = require('lib')
// ESM in Node.js, webpack, Parcel, and Rollup
import { lib } from 'lib'
// ESM in browser
import { lib } from 'https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/npm/lib/index.js'
```
[before publishing]: https://github.com/shashkovdanil/clean-publish/
[CI tests]: https://github.com/ai/dual-publish/blob/master/test/index.test.js
[projects]: https://github.com/search?l=JSON&q=%22dual-publish%22&type=Code
## Limits
* We recommend to avoid default export because of [bug in webpack].
* Every JS file should be in own dir. `lib/index.js` instead of `lib.js`.
We need it to put `package.json` with `module`.
[bug in webpack]: https://github.com/webpack/webpack/issues/6584
## Usage
1. Take a normal CommonJS project with `require()` and `module.exports =`.
2. Because of [bug in webpack] we recommend to use only named exports:
```js
const NAME = 'a'
function change {
…
}
module.exports = { NAME, change }
```
3. Move all files into separated dirs. Rename `lib.js` to `lib/index.js`.
Old `require('./lib')` will work.
4. Add `dual-publish` to the project:
```sh
npm i --save-dev dual-publish
```
5. Test the result by calling `npx dual-publish --check`.
It will create a folder in your project with converted files.
Review them manually.
6. Publish your project with `npx dual-publish` instead of `npm publish`.
```sh
npx dual-publish
```