diff --git a/fs/btrfs/qgroup.c b/fs/btrfs/qgroup.c
index d59fab19659f1354d9afc4eeb9cc0c4d0672e0c7..57408078eff89d2fff0fd28403ae7f586d83648b 100644
--- a/fs/btrfs/qgroup.c
+++ b/fs/btrfs/qgroup.c
@@ -3299,7 +3299,8 @@ static int qgroup_rescan_leaf(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
 static bool rescan_should_stop(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info)
 {
 	return btrfs_fs_closing(fs_info) ||
-		test_bit(BTRFS_FS_STATE_REMOUNTING, &fs_info->fs_state);
+		test_bit(BTRFS_FS_STATE_REMOUNTING, &fs_info->fs_state) ||
+		!test_bit(BTRFS_FS_QUOTA_ENABLED, &fs_info->flags);
 }
 
 static void btrfs_qgroup_rescan_worker(struct btrfs_work *work)
@@ -3311,6 +3312,7 @@ static void btrfs_qgroup_rescan_worker(struct btrfs_work *work)
 	int err = -ENOMEM;
 	int ret = 0;
 	bool stopped = false;
+	bool did_leaf_rescans = false;
 
 	path = btrfs_alloc_path();
 	if (!path)
@@ -3329,11 +3331,10 @@ static void btrfs_qgroup_rescan_worker(struct btrfs_work *work)
 			err = PTR_ERR(trans);
 			break;
 		}
-		if (!test_bit(BTRFS_FS_QUOTA_ENABLED, &fs_info->flags)) {
-			err = -EINTR;
-		} else {
-			err = qgroup_rescan_leaf(trans, path);
-		}
+
+		err = qgroup_rescan_leaf(trans, path);
+		did_leaf_rescans = true;
+
 		if (err > 0)
 			btrfs_commit_transaction(trans);
 		else
@@ -3347,22 +3348,29 @@ static void btrfs_qgroup_rescan_worker(struct btrfs_work *work)
 	if (err > 0 &&
 	    fs_info->qgroup_flags & BTRFS_QGROUP_STATUS_FLAG_INCONSISTENT) {
 		fs_info->qgroup_flags &= ~BTRFS_QGROUP_STATUS_FLAG_INCONSISTENT;
-	} else if (err < 0) {
+	} else if (err < 0 || stopped) {
 		fs_info->qgroup_flags |= BTRFS_QGROUP_STATUS_FLAG_INCONSISTENT;
 	}
 	mutex_unlock(&fs_info->qgroup_rescan_lock);
 
 	/*
-	 * only update status, since the previous part has already updated the
-	 * qgroup info.
+	 * Only update status, since the previous part has already updated the
+	 * qgroup info, and only if we did any actual work. This also prevents
+	 * race with a concurrent quota disable, which has already set
+	 * fs_info->quota_root to NULL and cleared BTRFS_FS_QUOTA_ENABLED at
+	 * btrfs_quota_disable().
 	 */
-	trans = btrfs_start_transaction(fs_info->quota_root, 1);
-	if (IS_ERR(trans)) {
-		err = PTR_ERR(trans);
+	if (did_leaf_rescans) {
+		trans = btrfs_start_transaction(fs_info->quota_root, 1);
+		if (IS_ERR(trans)) {
+			err = PTR_ERR(trans);
+			trans = NULL;
+			btrfs_err(fs_info,
+				  "fail to start transaction for status update: %d",
+				  err);
+		}
+	} else {
 		trans = NULL;
-		btrfs_err(fs_info,
-			  "fail to start transaction for status update: %d",
-			  err);
 	}
 
 	mutex_lock(&fs_info->qgroup_rescan_lock);