diff --git a/frameworks/native/capi/screencapture/native_avscreen_capture.cpp b/frameworks/native/capi/screencapture/native_avscreen_capture.cpp
index 8278026f1fbbd6485e9217246244d728a721aee4..1c0f58009c4a9aaf4aaa96df2fe2f56aa525a951 100644
--- a/frameworks/native/capi/screencapture/native_avscreen_capture.cpp
+++ b/frameworks/native/capi/screencapture/native_avscreen_capture.cpp
@@ -16,6 +16,7 @@
 #include "native_avscreen_capture.h"
 
 #include <mutex>
+#include <queue>
 #include <shared_mutex>
 #include <set>
 
@@ -36,6 +37,7 @@ constexpr OHOS::HiviewDFX::HiLogLabel LABEL = {LOG_CORE, LOG_DOMAIN, "NativeScre
 typedef struct NativeWindow OHNativeWindow;
 
 using namespace OHOS::Media;
+static std::queue<OH_NativeBuffer*> referencedBuffer_;
 class NativeScreenCaptureCallback;
 
 struct ScreenCaptureObject : public OH_AVScreenCapture {
@@ -626,6 +628,9 @@ OH_NativeBuffer* OH_AVScreenCapture_AcquireVideoBuffer(struct OH_AVScreenCapture
 
     OH_NativeBuffer* nativebuffer = sufacebuffer->SurfaceBufferToNativeBuffer();
     OH_NativeBuffer_Reference(nativebuffer);
+    referencedBuffer_.push(nativebuffer);
+    MEDIA_LOGD("return and reference the nativebuffer");
+
     return nativebuffer;
 }
 
@@ -641,6 +646,14 @@ OH_AVSCREEN_CAPTURE_ErrCode OH_AVScreenCapture_ReleaseVideoBuffer(struct OH_AVSc
         MEDIA_LOGE("ReleaseVideoBuffer() not permit for has set DataCallback");
         return AV_SCREEN_CAPTURE_ERR_OPERATE_NOT_PERMIT;
     }
+
+    if (!referencedBuffer_.empty()) {
+        OH_NativeBuffer* nativebuffer = referencedBuffer_.front();
+        OH_NativeBuffer_Unreference(nativebuffer);
+        referencedBuffer_.pop();
+        MEDIA_LOGD("unreference the front nativebuffer");
+    }
+
     int32_t ret = screenCaptureObj->screenCapture_->ReleaseVideoBuffer();
     CHECK_AND_RETURN_RET_LOG(ret == MSERR_OK, AV_SCREEN_CAPTURE_ERR_OPERATE_NOT_PERMIT, "ReleaseVideoBuffer failed!");