1 Star 0 Fork 14

sp@xiaoniba.com / 30-seconds-of-php-code

加入 Gitee
与超过 1200万 开发者一起发现、参与优秀开源项目,私有仓库也完全免费 :)
免费加入
克隆/下载
贡献代码
同步代码
取消
提示: 由于 Git 不支持空文件夾,创建文件夹后会生成空的 .keep 文件
Loading...
README
MIT

Logo

30 seconds of php code

A curated collection of useful PHP snippets that you can understand in 30 seconds or less.

Note: This project is inspired by 30 Seconds of Code, but there is no affiliation with that project.

Table of Contents

📚 Array

View contents

➗ Math

View contents

📜 String

View contents

🎛️ Function

View contents

📚 Array

all

Returns true if the provided function returns true for all elements of an array, false otherwise.

function all($items, $func)
{
    return count(array_filter($items, $func)) === count($items);
}
Examples
all([2, 3, 4, 5], function ($item) {
    return $item > 1;
}); // true


⬆ Back to top

any

Returns true if the provided function returns true for at least one element of an array, false otherwise.

function any($items, $func)
{
    return count(array_filter($items, $func)) > 0;
}
Examples
any([1, 2, 3, 4], function ($item) {
    return $item < 2;
}); // true


⬆ Back to top

chunk

Chunks an array into smaller arrays of a specified size.

function chunk($items, $size)
{
    return array_chunk($items, $size);
}
Examples
chunk([1, 2, 3, 4, 5], 2); // [[1, 2], [3, 4], [5]]


⬆ Back to top

deepFlatten

Deep flattens an array.

function deepFlatten($items)
{
    $result = [];
    foreach ($items as $item) {
        if (!is_array($item)) {
            $result[] = $item;
        } else {
            $result = array_merge($result, deepFlatten($item));
        }
    }

    return $result;
}
Examples
deepFlatten([1, [2], [[3], 4], 5]); // [1, 2, 3, 4, 5]


⬆ Back to top

drop

Returns a new array with n elements removed from the left.

function drop($items, $n = 1)
{
    return array_slice($items, $n);
}
Examples
drop([1, 2, 3]); // [2,3]
drop([1, 2, 3], 2); // [3]


⬆ Back to top

findLast

Returns the last element for which the provided function returns a truthy value.

function findLast($items, $func)
{
    $filteredItems = array_filter($items, $func);

    return array_pop($filteredItems);
}
Examples
findLast([1, 2, 3, 4], function ($n) {
    return ($n % 2) === 1;
});
// 3


⬆ Back to top

findLastIndex

Returns the index of the last element for which the provided function returns a truthy value.

function findLastIndex($items, $func)
{
    $keys = array_keys(array_filter($items, $func));

    return array_pop($keys);
}
Examples
findLastIndex([1, 2, 3, 4], function ($n) {
    return ($n % 2) === 1;
});
// 2


⬆ Back to top

flatten

Flattens an array up to the one level depth.

function flatten($items)
{
    $result = [];
    foreach ($items as $item) {
        if (!is_array($item)) {
            $result[] = $item;
        } else {
            $result = array_merge($result, array_values($item));
        }
    }

    return $result;
}
Examples
flatten([1, [2], 3, 4]); // [1, 2, 3, 4]


⬆ Back to top

groupBy

Groups the elements of an array based on the given function.

function groupBy($items, $func)
{
    $group = [];
    foreach ($items as $item) {
        if ((!is_string($func) && is_callable($func)) || function_exists($func)) {
            $key = call_user_func($func, $item);
            $group[$key][] = $item;
        } elseif (is_object($item)) {
            $group[$item->{$func}][] = $item;
        } elseif (isset($item[$func])) {
            $group[$item[$func]][] = $item;
        }
    }

    return $group;
}
Examples
groupBy(['one', 'two', 'three'], 'strlen') // [3 => ['one', 'two'], 5 => ['three']]


⬆ Back to top

hasDuplicates

Checks a flat list for duplicate values. Returns true if duplicate values exists and false if values are all unique.

function hasDuplicates($items)
{
    return count($items) > count(array_unique($items));
}
Examples
hasDuplicates([1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 5]); // true


⬆ Back to top

head

Returns the head of a list.

function head($items)
{
    return reset($items);
}
Examples
head([1, 2, 3]); // 1


⬆ Back to top

last

Returns the last element in an array.

function last($items)
{
    return end($items);
}
Examples
last([1, 2, 3]); // 3


⬆ Back to top

pluck

Retrieves all of the values for a given key:

function pluck($items, $key)
{
    return array_map( function($item) use ($key) {
        return is_object($item) ? $item->$key : $item[$key];
    }, $items);
}
Examples
pluck([
    ['product_id' => 'prod-100', 'name' => 'Desk'],
    ['product_id' => 'prod-200', 'name' => 'Chair'],
], 'name');
// ['Desk', 'Chair']


⬆ Back to top

pull

Mutates the original array to filter out the values specified.

function pull(&$items, ...$params)
{
    $items = array_values(array_diff($items, $params));
    return $items;
}
Examples
$items = ['a', 'b', 'c', 'a', 'b', 'c'];
pull($items, 'a', 'c'); // $items will be ['b', 'b']


⬆ Back to top

reject

Filters the collection using the given callback.

function reject($items, $func)
{
    return array_values(array_diff($items, array_filter($items, $func)));
}
Examples
reject(['Apple', 'Pear', 'Kiwi', 'Banana'], function ($item) {
    return strlen($item) > 4;
}); // ['Pear', 'Kiwi']


⬆ Back to top

remove

Removes elements from an array for which the given function returns false.

function remove($items, $func)
{
    $filtered = array_filter($items, $func);

    return array_diff_key($items, $filtered);
}
Examples
remove([1, 2, 3, 4], function ($n) {
    return ($n % 2) === 0;
});
// [0 => 1, 2 => 3]


⬆ Back to top

tail

Returns all elements in an array except for the first one.

function tail($items)
{
    return count($items) > 1 ? array_slice($items, 1) : $items;
}
Examples
tail([1, 2, 3]); // [2, 3]


⬆ Back to top

take

Returns an array with n elements removed from the beginning.

function take($items, $n = 1)
{
    return array_slice($items, 0, $n);
}
Examples
take([1, 2, 3], 5); // [1, 2, 3]
take([1, 2, 3, 4, 5], 2); // [1, 2]


⬆ Back to top

without

Filters out the elements of an array, that have one of the specified values.

function without($items, ...$params)
{
    return array_values(array_diff($items, $params));
}
Examples
without([2, 1, 2, 3], 1, 2); // [3]


⬆ Back to top

orderBy

Sorts a collection of arrays or objects by key.

function orderBy($items, $attr, $order)
{
    $sortedItems = [];
    foreach ($items as $item) {
        $key = is_object($item) ? $item->{$attr} : $item[$attr];
        $sortedItems[$key] = $item;
    }
    if ($order === 'desc') {
        krsort($sortedItems);
    } else {
        ksort($sortedItems);
    }

    return array_values($sortedItems);
}
Examples
orderBy(
    [
        ['id' => 2, 'name' => 'Joy'],
        ['id' => 3, 'name' => 'Khaja'],
        ['id' => 1, 'name' => 'Raja']
    ],
    'id',
    'desc'
); // [['id' => 3, 'name' => 'Khaja'], ['id' => 2, 'name' => 'Joy'], ['id' => 1, 'name' => 'Raja']]


⬆ Back to top


➗ Math

average

Returns the average of two or more numbers.

function average(...$items)
{
    return count($items) === 0 ? 0 : array_sum($items) / count($items);
}
Examples
average(1, 2, 3); // 2


⬆ Back to top

factorial

Calculates the factorial of a number.

function factorial($n)
{
    if ($n <= 1) {
        return 1;
    }

    return $n * factorial($n - 1);
}
Examples
factorial(6); // 720


⬆ Back to top

fibonacci

Generates an array, containing the Fibonacci sequence, up until the nth term.

function fibonacci($n)
{
    $sequence = [0, 1];

    for ($i = 2; $i < $n; $i++) {
        $sequence[$i] = $sequence[$i-1] + $sequence[$i-2];
    }

    return $sequence;
}
Examples
fibonacci(6); // [0, 1, 1, 2, 3, 5]


⬆ Back to top

gcd

Calculates the greatest common divisor between two or more numbers.

function gcd(...$numbers)
{
    if (count($numbers) > 2) {
        return array_reduce($numbers, 'gcd');
    }

    $r = $numbers[0] % $numbers[1];
    return $r === 0 ? abs($numbers[1]) : gcd($numbers[1], $r);
}
Examples
gcd(8, 36); // 4
gcd(12, 8, 32); // 4


⬆ Back to top

isEven

Returns true if the given number is even, false otherwise.

function isEven($number)
{
    return ($number % 2) === 0;
}
Examples
isEven(4); // true


⬆ Back to top

isPrime

Checks if the provided integer is a prime number.

function isPrime($number)
{
    $boundary = floor(sqrt($number));
    for ($i = 2; $i <= $boundary; $i++) {
        if ($number % $i === 0) {
            return false;
        }
    }

    return $number >= 2;
}
Examples
isPrime(3); // true


⬆ Back to top

lcm

Returns the least common multiple of two or more numbers.

function lcm(...$numbers)
{
    $ans = $numbers[0];
    for ($i = 1; $i < count($numbers); $i++) {
        $ans = ((($numbers[$i] * $ans)) / (gcd($numbers[$i], $ans)));
    }

    return $ans;
}
Examples
lcm(12, 7); // 84
lcm(1, 3, 4, 5); // 60


⬆ Back to top

median

Returns the median of an array of numbers.

function median($numbers)
{
    sort($numbers);
    $totalNumbers = count($numbers);
    $mid = floor($totalNumbers / 2);

    return ($totalNumbers % 2) === 0 ? ($numbers[$mid - 1] + $numbers[$mid]) / 2 : $numbers[$mid];
}
Examples
median([1, 3, 3, 6, 7, 8, 9]); // 6
median([1, 2, 3, 6, 7, 9]); // 4.5


⬆ Back to top

maxN

Returns the n maximum elements from the provided array.

function maxN($numbers)
{
    $maxValue = max($numbers);
    $maxValueArray = array_filter($numbers, function ($value) use ($maxValue) {
        return $maxValue === $value;
    });

    return count($maxValueArray);
}
Examples
maxN([1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 5]); // 2
maxN([1, 2, 3, 4, 5]); // 1


⬆ Back to top

minN

Returns the n minimum elements from the provided array.

function minN($numbers)
{
    $minValue = min($numbers);
    $minValueArray = array_filter($numbers, function ($value) use ($minValue) {
        return $minValue === $value;
    });

    return count($minValueArray);
}
Examples
maxN([1, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 5]); // 2
maxN([1, 2, 3, 4, 5]); // 1


⬆ Back to top

approximatelyEqual

Checks if two numbers are approximately equal to each other.

Use abs() to compare the absolute difference of the two values to epsilon. Omit the third parameter, epsilon, to use a default value of 0.001.

function approximatelyEqual($number1, $number2, $epsilon = 0.001)
{
    return abs($number1 - $number2) < $epsilon;
}
Examples
approximatelyEqual(10.0, 10.00001); // true

approximatelyEqual(10.0, 10.01); // false


⬆ Back to top

clampNumber

Clamps num within the inclusive range specified by the boundary values a and b.

If num falls within the range, return num. Otherwise, return the nearest number in the range.

function clampNumber($num, $a, $b)
{
    return max(min($num, max($a, $b)), min($a, $b));
}
Examples
clampNumber(2, 3, 5); // 3
clampNumber(1, -1, -5); // -1


⬆ Back to top


📜 String

endsWith

Check if a string is ends with a given substring.

function endsWith($haystack, $needle)
{
    return strrpos($haystack, $needle) === (strlen($haystack) - strlen($needle));
}
Examples
endsWith('Hi, this is me', 'me'); // true


⬆ Back to top

firstStringBetween

Returns the first string there is between the strings from the parameter start and end.

function firstStringBetween($haystack, $start, $end)
{
    return trim(strstr(strstr($haystack, $start), $end, true), $start . $end);
}
Examples
firstStringBetween('This is a [custom] string', '[', ']'); // custom


⬆ Back to top

isAnagram

Compare two strings and returns true if both strings are anagram, false otherwise.

function isAnagram($string1, $string2)
{
    return count_chars($string1, 1) === count_chars($string2, 1);
}
Examples
isAnagram('act', 'cat'); // true


⬆ Back to top

isLowerCase

Returns true if the given string is lower case, false otherwise.

function isLowerCase($string)
{
    return $string === strtolower($string);
}
Examples
isLowerCase('Morning shows the day!'); // false
isLowerCase('hello'); // true


⬆ Back to top

isUpperCase

Returns true if the given string is upper case, false otherwise.

function isUpperCase($string)
{
    return $string === strtoupper($string);
}
Examples
isUpperCase('MORNING SHOWS THE DAY!'); // true
isUpperCase('qUick Fox'); // false


⬆ Back to top

palindrome

Returns true if the given string is a palindrome, false otherwise.

function palindrome($string)
{
    return strrev($string) === (string) $string;
}
Examples
palindrome('racecar'); // true
palindrome(2221222); // true


⬆ Back to top

startsWith

Check if a string is starts with a given substring.

function startsWith($haystack, $needle)
{
    return strpos($haystack, $needle) === 0;
}
Examples
startsWith('Hi, this is me', 'Hi'); // true


⬆ Back to top

countVowels

Returns number of vowels in provided string.

Use a regular expression to count the number of vowels (A, E, I, O, U) in a string.

function countVowels($string)
{
    preg_match_all('/[aeiou]/i', $string, $matches);

    return count($matches[0]);
}
Examples
countVowels('sampleInput'); // 4


⬆ Back to top

decapitalize

Decapitalizes the first letter of a string.

Decapitalizes the first letter of the sring and then adds it with rest of the string. Omit the upperRest parameter to keep the rest of the string intact, or set it to true to convert to uppercase.

function decapitalize($string, $upperRest = false)
{
    return lcfirst($upperRest ? strtoupper($string) : $string);
}
Examples
decapitalize('FooBar'); // 'fooBar'


⬆ Back to top


🎛️ Function

compose

Return a new function that composes multiple functions into a single callable.

function compose(...$functions)
{
    return array_reduce(
        $functions,
        function ($carry, $function) {
            return function ($x) use ($carry, $function) {
                return $function($carry($x));
            };
        },
        function ($x) {
            return $x;
        }
    );
}
Examples
$compose = compose(
    // add 2
    function ($x) {
        return $x + 2;
    },
    // multiply 4
    function ($x) {
        return $x * 4;
    }
);
$compose(3); // 20


⬆ Back to top

memoize

Memoization of a function results in memory.

function memoize($func)
{
    return function () use ($func) {
        static $cache = [];

        $args = func_get_args();
        $key = serialize($args);
        $cached = true;

        if (!isset($cache[$key])) {
            $cache[$key] = $func(...$args);
            $cached = false;
        }

        return ['result' => $cache[$key], 'cached' => $cached];
    };
}
Examples
$memoizedAdd = memoize(
    function ($num) {
        return $num + 10;
    }
);

var_dump($memoizedAdd(5)); // ['result' => 15, 'cached' => false]
var_dump($memoizedAdd(6)); // ['result' => 16, 'cached' => false]
var_dump($memoizedAdd(5)); // ['result' => 15, 'cached' => true]


⬆ Back to top

curry

Curries a function to take arguments in multiple calls.

function curry($function)
{
    $accumulator = function ($arguments) use ($function, &$accumulator) {
        return function (...$args) use ($function, $arguments, $accumulator) {
            $arguments = array_merge($arguments, $args);
            $reflection = new ReflectionFunction($function);
            $totalArguments = $reflection->getNumberOfRequiredParameters();

            if ($totalArguments <= count($arguments)) {
                return $function(...$arguments);
            }

            return $accumulator($arguments);
        };
    };

    return $accumulator([]);
}
Examples
$curriedAdd = curry(
    function ($a, $b) {
        return $a + $b;
    }
);

$add10 = $curriedAdd(10);
var_dump($add10(15)); // 25


⬆ Back to top

once

Call a function only once.

function once($function)
{
    return function (...$args) use ($function) {
        static $called = false;
        if ($called) {
            return;
        }
        $called = true;
        return $function(...$args);
    };
}
Examples
$add = function ($a, $b) {
    return $a + $b;
};

$once = once($add);

var_dump($once(10, 5)); // 15
var_dump($once(20, 10)); // null


⬆ Back to top

Contribute

You're always welcome to contribute to this project. Please read the contribution guide.

License

This project is licensed under the MIT License - see the License File for details

MIT License Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions: The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in all copies or substantial portions of the Software. THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.

简介

精选的 PHP 代码片段,可以让你在 30 秒内学会 展开 收起
PHP
MIT
取消

发行版

暂无发行版

贡献者

全部

近期动态

加载更多
不能加载更多了
PHP
1
https://gitee.com/xiaoniba2/30-seconds-of-php-code.git
git@gitee.com:xiaoniba2/30-seconds-of-php-code.git
xiaoniba2
30-seconds-of-php-code
30-seconds-of-php-code
master

搜索帮助