执行 git commit 时使用 emoji 为本次提交打上一个 “标签”, 使得此次 commit 的主要工作得以凸现，也能够使得其在整个提交历史中易于区分与查找。

commit 格式 git commit 时，提交信息遵循以下格式：

:emoji1: :emoji2: 主题

提交信息主体

Ref <###>

初次提交示例：

git commit -m ":tada: Initialize Repo"

emoji 指南

emoji	emoji 代码	commit 说明
(调色板)	:art:	改进代码结构/代码格式
(闪电) (赛马)	:zap: :racehorse:	提升性能
(火焰)	:fire:	移除代码或文件
(bug)	:bug:	修复 bug
(急救车)	:ambulance:	重要补丁
(火花)	:sparkles:	引入新功能
(备忘录)	:memo:	撰写文档
(火箭)	:rocket:	部署功能
(口红)	:lipstick:	更新 UI 和样式文件
(庆祝)	:tada:	初次提交
(白色复选框)	:white_check_mark:	增加测试
(锁)	:lock:	修复安全问题
(苹果)	:apple:	修复 macOS 下的问题
(企鹅)	:penguin:	修复 Linux 下的问题
(旗帜)	:checked_flag:	修复 Windows 下的问题
(书签)	:bookmark:	发行/版本标签
(警车灯)	:rotating_light:	移除 linter 警告
(施工)	:construction:	工作进行中
(绿心)	:green_heart:	修复 CI 构建问题
(下降箭头)	:arrow_down:	降级依赖
(上升箭头)	:arrow_up:	升级依赖
(工人)	:construction_worker:	添加 CI 构建系统
(上升趋势图)	:chart_with_upwards_trend:	添加分析或跟踪代码
(锤子)	:hammer:	重大重构
(减号)	:heavy_minus_sign:	减少一个依赖
(鲸鱼)	:whale:	Docker 相关工作
(加号)	:heavy_plug_sign:	增加一个依赖
(扳手)	:wrench:	修改配置文件
(地球)	:globe_with_meridians:	国际化与本地化
(铅笔)	:pencil2:	修复 typo

• 以下是所有可用emoji代码

People

预览	语法	预览	语法	预览	语法
	:bowtie:		:smile:		:smiley:
	:relaxed:		:smirk:		:heart_eyes:
	:kissing_heart:		:kissing_closed_eyes:		:flushed:
	:relieved:		:satisfied:		:grin:
	:wink:		:stuck_out_tongue_winking_eye:		:stuck_out_tongue_closed_eyes:
	:grinning:		:kissing:		:kissing_smiling_eyes:
	:stuck_out_tongue:		:sleeping:		:worried:
	:anguished:		:open_mouth:		:grimacing:
	:confused:		:hushed:		:expressionless:
	:unamused:		:sweat_smile:		:sweat:
	:disappointed_relieved:		:weary:		:pensive:
	:disappointed:		:confounded:		:fearful:
	:cold_sweat:		:persevere:		:cry:
	:sob:		:joy:		:astonished:
	:scream:		:neckbeard:		:tired_face:
	:angry:		:rage:		:triumph:
	:sleepy:		:yum:		:mask:
	:sunglasses:		:dizzy_face:		:imp:
	:smiling_imp:		:neutral_face:		:no_mouth:
	:innocent:		:alien:		:yellow_heart:
	:blue_heart:		:purple_heart:		:heart:
	:green_heart:		:broken_heart:		:heartbeat:
	:heartpulse:		:two_hearts:		:revolving_hearts:
	:cupid:		:sparkling_heart:		:sparkles:
	:star:		:star2:		:dizzy:
	:collision:		:anger:		:exclamation:
	:question:		:grey_exclamation:		:grey_question:
	:zzz:		:dash:		:sweat_drops:
	:notes:		:musical_note:		:fire:
	:hankey:		:poop:		:shit:
	:+1:		:thumbsup:		:-1:
	:thumbsdown:		:ok_hand:		:punch:
	:facepunch:		:fist:		:v:
	:wave:		:hand:		:raised_hand:
	:open_hands:		:point_up:		:point_down:
	:point_left:		:point_right:		:raised_hands:
	:pray:		:point_up_2:		:clap:
	:muscle:		:metal:		:fu:
	:runner:		:running:		:couple:
	:family:		:two_men_holding_hands:		:two_women_holding_hands:
	:dancer:		:dancers:		:ok_woman:
	:no_good:		:information_desk_person:		:raising_hand:
	:bride_with_veil:		:person_with_pouting_face:		:person_frowning:
	:bow:		:couplekiss:		:couple_with_heart:
	:massage:		:haircut:		:nail_care:
	:boy:		:girl:		:woman:
	:man:		:baby:		:older_woman:
	:older_man:		:person_with_blond_hair:		:man_with_gua_pi_mao:
	:man_with_turban:		:construction_worker:		:cop:
	:angel:		:princess:		:smiley_cat:
	:smile_cat:		:heart_eyes_cat:		:kissing_cat:
	:smirk_cat:		:scream_cat:		:crying_cat_face:
	:joy_cat:		:pouting_cat:		:japanese_ogre:
	:japanese_goblin:		:see_no_evil:		:hear_no_evil:
	:speak_no_evil:		:guardsman:		:skull:
	:feet:		:lips:		:kiss:
	:droplet:		:ear:		:eyes:
	:nose:		:tongue:		:love_letter:
	:bust_in_silhouette:		:busts_in_silhouette:		:speech_balloon:
	:thought_balloon:		:feelsgood:		:finnadie:
	:goberserk:		:godmode:		:hurtrealbad:
	:rage1:		:rage2:		:rage3:
	:rage4:		:suspect:		:trollface:

Nature

预览	语法	预览	语法	预览	语法
	:sunny:		:umbrella:		:cloud:
	:snowflake:		:snowman:		:zap:
	:cyclone:		:foggy:		:ocean:
	:cat:		:dog:		:mouse:
	:hamster:		:rabbit:		:wolf:
	:frog:		:tiger:		:koala:
	:bear:		:pig:		:pig_nose:
	:cow:		:boar:		:monkey_face:
	:monkey:		:horse:		:racehorse:
	:camel:		:sheep:		:elephant:
	:panda_face:		:snake:		:bird:
	:baby_chick:		:hatched_chick:		:hatching_chick:
	:chicken:		:penguin:		:turtle:
	:bug:		:honeybee:		:ant:
	:beetle:		:snail:		:octopus:
	:tropical_fish:		:fish:		:whale:
	:whale2:		:dolphin:		:cow2:
	:ram:		:rat:		:water_buffalo:
	:tiger2:		:rabbit2:		:dragon:
	:goat:		:rooster:		:dog2:
	:pig2:		:mouse2:		:ox:
	:dragon_face:		:blowfish:		:crocodile:
	:dromedary_camel:		:leopard:		:cat2:
	:poodle:		:paw_prints:		:bouquet:
	:cherry_blossom:		:tulip:		:four_leaf_clover:
	:rose:		:sunflower:		:hibiscus:
	:maple_leaf:		:leaves:		:fallen_leaf:
	:herb:		:mushroom:		:cactus:
	:palm_tree:		:evergreen_tree:		:deciduous_tree:
	:chestnut:		:seedling:		:blossom:
	:ear_of_rice:		:shell:		:globe_with_meridians:
	:sun_with_face:		:full_moon_with_face:		:new_moon_with_face:
	:new_moon:		:waxing_crescent_moon:		:first_quarter_moon:
	:waxing_gibbous_moon:		:full_moon:		:waning_gibbous_moon:
	:last_quarter_moon:		:waning_crescent_moon:		:last_quarter_moon_with_face:
	:first_quarter_moon_with_face:		:crescent_moon:		:earth_africa:
	:earth_americas:		:earth_asia:		:volcano:
	:milky_way:		:partly_sunny:		:octocat:
	:squirrel:

Objects

预览	语法	预览	语法	预览	语法
	:bamboo:		:gift_heart:		:dolls:
	:school_satchel:		:mortar_board:		:flags:
	:fireworks:		:sparkler:		:wind_chime:
	:rice_scene:		:jack_o_lantern:		:ghost:
	:santa:		:christmas_tree:		:gift:
	:bell:		:no_bell:		:tanabata_tree:
	:tada:		:confetti_ball:		:balloon:
	:crystal_ball:		:cd:		:dvd:
	:floppy_disk:		:camera:		:video_camera:
	:movie_camera:		:computer:		:tv:
	:iphone:		:phone:		:telephone:
	:telephone_receiver:		:pager:		:fax:
	:minidisc:		:vhs:		:sound:
	:speaker:		:mute:		:loudspeaker:
	:mega:		:hourglass:		:hourglass_flowing_sand:
	:alarm_clock:		:watch:		:radio:
	:satellite:		:loop:		:mag:
	:mag_right:		:unlock:		:lock:
	:lock_with_ink_pen:		:closed_lock_with_key:		:key:
	:bulb:		:flashlight:		:high_brightness:
	:low_brightness:		:electric_plug:		:battery:
	:calling:		:email:		:mailbox:
	:postbox:		:bath:		:bathtub:
	:shower:		:toilet:		:wrench:
	:nut_and_bolt:		:hammer:		:seat:
	:moneybag:		:yen:		:dollar:
	:pound:		:euro:		:credit_card:
	:money_with_wings:		:e-mail:		:inbox_tray:
	:outbox_tray:		:envelope:		:incoming_envelope:
	:postal_horn:		:mailbox_closed:		:mailbox_with_mail:
	:mailbox_with_no_mail:		:package:		:door:
	:smoking:		:bomb:		:gun:
	:hocho:		:pill:		:syringe:
	:page_facing_up:		:page_with_curl:		:bookmark_tabs:
	:bar_chart:		:chart_with_upwards_trend:		:chart_with_downwards_trend:
	:scroll:		:clipboard:		:calendar:
	:date:		:card_index:		:file_folder:
	:open_file_folder:		:scissors:		:pushpin:
	:paperclip:		:black_nib:		:pencil2:
	:straight_ruler:		:triangular_ruler:		:closed_book:
	:green_book:		:blue_book:		:orange_book:
	:notebook:		:notebook_with_decorative_cover:		:ledger:
	:books:		:bookmark:		:name_badge:
	:microscope:		:telescope:		:newspaper:
	:football:		:basketball:		:soccer:
	:baseball:		:tennis:		:8ball:
	:rugby_football:		:bowling:		:golf:
	:mountain_bicyclist:		:bicyclist:		:horse_racing:
	:snowboarder:		:swimmer:		:surfer:
	:ski:		:spades:		:hearts:
	:clubs:		:diamonds:		:gem:
	:ring:		:trophy:		:musical_score:
	:musical_keyboard:		:violin:		:space_invader:
	:video_game:		:black_joker:		:flower_playing_cards:
	:game_die:		:dart:		:mahjong:
	:clapper:		:memo:		:pencil:
	:book:		:art:		:microphone:
	:headphones:		:trumpet:		:saxophone:
	:guitar:		:shoe:		:sandal:
	:high_heel:		:lipstick:		:boot:
	:shirt:		:tshirt:		:necktie:
	:womans_clothes:		:dress:		:running_shirt_with_sash:
	:jeans:		:kimono:		:bikini:
	:ribbon:		:tophat:		:crown:
	:womans_hat:		:mans_shoe:		:closed_umbrella:
	:briefcase:		:handbag:		:pouch:
	:purse:		:eyeglasses:		:fishing_pole_and_fish:
	:coffee:		:tea:		:sake:
	:baby_bottle:		:beer:		:beers:
	:cocktail:		:tropical_drink:		:wine_glass:
	:fork_and_knife:		:pizza:		:hamburger:
	:fries:		:poultry_leg:		:meat_on_bone:
	:spaghetti:		:curry:		:fried_shrimp:
	:bento:		:sushi:		:fish_cake:
	:rice_ball:		:rice_cracker:		:rice:
	:ramen:		:stew:		:oden:
	:dango:		:egg:		:bread:
	:doughnut:		:custard:		:icecream:
	:ice_cream:		:shaved_ice:		:birthday:
	:cake:		:cookie:		:chocolate_bar:
	:candy:		:lollipop:		:honey_pot:
	:apple:		:green_apple:		:tangerine:
	:lemon:		:cherries:		:grapes:
	:watermelon:		:strawberry:		:peach:
	:melon:		:banana:		:pear:
	:pineapple:		:sweet_potato:		:eggplant:
	:tomato:		:corn:

Places

预览	语法	预览	语法	预览	语法
	:house:		:house_with_garden:		:school:
	:office:		:post_office:		:hospital:
	:bank:		:convenience_store:		:love_hotel:
	:hotel:		:wedding:		:church:
	:department_store:		:european_post_office:		:city_sunrise:
	:city_sunset:		:japanese_castle:		:european_castle:
	:tent:		:factory:		:tokyo_tower:
	:japan:		:mount_fuji:		:sunrise_over_mountains:
	:sunrise:		:stars:		:statue_of_liberty:
	:bridge_at_night:		:carousel_horse:		:rainbow:
	:ferris_wheel:		:fountain:		:roller_coaster:
	:ship:		:speedboat:		:boat:
	:sailboat:		:rowboat:		:anchor:
	:rocket:		:airplane:		:helicopter:
	:steam_locomotive:		:tram:		:mountain_railway:
	:bike:		:aerial_tramway:		:suspension_railway:
	:mountain_cableway:		:tractor:		:blue_car:
	:oncoming_automobile:		:car:		:red_car:
	:taxi:		:oncoming_taxi:		:articulated_lorry:
	:bus:		:oncoming_bus:		:rotating_light:
	:police_car:		:oncoming_police_car:		:fire_engine:
	:ambulance:		:minibus:		:truck:
	:train:		:station:		:train2:
	:bullettrain_front:		:bullettrain_side:		:light_rail:
	:monorail:		:railway_car:		:trolleybus:
	:ticket:		:fuelpump:		:vertical_traffic_light:
	:traffic_light:		:warning:		:construction:
	:beginner:		:atm:		:slot_machine:
	:busstop:		:barber:		:hotsprings:
	:checkered_flag:		:crossed_flags:		:izakaya_lantern:
	:moyai:		:circus_tent:		:performing_arts:
	:round_pushpin:		:triangular_flag_on_post:		:jp:
	:kr:		:cn:		:us:
	:fr:		:es:		:it:
	:ru:		:gb:		:uk:
	:de:

Symbols

预览	语法	预览	语法	预览	语法
	:one:		:two:		:three:
	:four:		:five:		:six:
	:seven:		:eight:		:nine:
	:keycap_ten:		:1234:		:zero:
	:hash:		:symbols:		:arrow_backward:
	:arrow_down:		:arrow_forward:		:arrow_left:
	:capital_abcd:		:abcd:		:abc:
	:arrow_lower_left:		:arrow_lower_right:		:arrow_right:
	:arrow_up:		:arrow_upper_left:		:arrow_upper_right:
	:arrow_double_down:		:arrow_double_up:		:arrow_down_small:
	:arrow_heading_down:		:arrow_heading_up:		:leftwards_arrow_with_hook:
	:arrow_right_hook:		:left_right_arrow:		:arrow_up_down:
	:arrow_up_small:		:arrows_clockwise:		:arrows_counterclockwise:
	:rewind:		:fast_forward:		:information_source:
	:ok:		:twisted_rightwards_arrows:		:repeat:
	:repeat_one:		:new:		:top:
	:up:		:cool:		:free:
	:ng:		:cinema:		:koko:
	:signal_strength:		:u5272:		:u5408:
	:u55b6:		:u6307:		:u6708:
	:u6709:		:u6e80:		:u7121:
	:u7533:		:u7a7a:		:u7981:
	:sa:		:restroom:		:mens:
	:womens:		:baby_symbol:		:no_smoking:
	:parking:		:wheelchair:		:metro:
	:baggage_claim:		:accept:		:wc:
	:potable_water:		:put_litter_in_its_place:		:secret:
	:congratulations:		:m:		:passport_control:
	:left_luggage:		:customs:		:ideograph_advantage:
	:cl:		:sos:		:id:
	:no_entry_sign:		:underage:		:no_mobile_phones:
	:do_not_litter:		:non-potable_water:		:no_bicycles:
	:no_pedestrians:		:children_crossing:		:no_entry:
	:eight_spoked_asterisk:		:sparkle:		:eight_pointed_black_star:
	:heart_decoration:		:vs:		:vibration_mode:
	:mobile_phone_off:		:chart:		:currency_exchange:
	:aries:		:taurus:		:gemini:
	:cancer:		:leo:		:virgo:
	:libra:		:scorpius:		:sagittarius:
	:capricorn:		:aquarius:		:pisces:
	:ophiuchus:		:six_pointed_star:		:negative_squared_cross_mark:
	:a:		:b:		:ab:
	:o2:		:diamond_shape_with_a_dot_inside:		:recycle:
	:end:		:back:		:on:
	:soon:		:clock1:		:clock130:
	:clock10:		:clock1030:		:clock11:
	:clock1130:		:clock12:		:clock1230:
	:clock2:		:clock230:		:clock3:
	:clock330:		:clock4:		:clock430:
	:clock5:		:clock530:		:clock6:
	:clock630:		:clock7:		:clock730:
	:clock8:		:clock830:		:clock9:
	:clock930:		:heavy_dollar_sign:		:copyright:
	:registered:		:tm:		:x:
	:heavy_exclamation_mark:		:bangbang:		:interrobang:
	:o:		:heavy_multiplication_x:		:heavy_plus_sign:
	:heavy_minus_sign:		:heavy_division_sign:		:white_flower:
	:100:		:heavy_check_mark:		:ballot_box_with_check:
	:radio_button:		:link:		:curly_loop:
	:wavy_dash:		:part_alternation_mark:		:trident:
	:black_small_square:		:white_small_square:		:black_medium_small_square:
	:white_medium_small_square:		:black_medium_square:		:white_medium_square:
	:black_large_square:		:white_large_square:		:white_check_mark:
	:black_square_button:		:white_square_button:		:black_circle:
	:white_circle:		:red_circle:		:large_blue_circle:
	:large_blue_diamond:		:large_orange_diamond:		:small_blue_diamond:
	:small_orange_diamond:		:small_red_triangle:		:small_red_triangle_down:
	:shipit: