Sign in
Sign up
Explore
Enterprise
Education
Search
Help
Terms of use
About Us
Explore
Enterprise
Education
Gitee Premium
Gitee AI
AI teammates
Sign in
Sign up
Fetch the repository succeeded.
Donate
Please sign in before you donate.
Cancel
Sign in
Scan WeChat QR to Pay
Cancel
Complete
Prompt
Switch to Alipay.
OK
Cancel
Watch
Unwatch
Watching
Releases Only
Ignoring
3
Star
45
Fork
21
DreamCoders
/
CoderGuide
Code
Issues
1169
Pull Requests
0
Wiki
Insights
Pipelines
Service
JavaDoc
PHPDoc
Quality Analysis
Jenkins for Gitee
Tencent CloudBase
Tencent Cloud Serverless
悬镜安全
Aliyun SAE
Codeblitz
SBOM
Don’t show this again
Update failed. Please try again later!
Remove this flag
Content Risk Flag
This task is identified by
as the content contains sensitive information such as code security bugs, privacy leaks, etc., so it is only accessible to contributors of this repository.
KVC、KVO是什么?简述KVO的实现原理。KVO是否能监听数组?如何实现?
Backlog
#IAGA3D
陌生人
owner
Opened this issue
2024-07-29 16:17
<p style="text-align: start;">KVC(键值编码):它是一种间接访问对象实例变量机制,可以不通过存取方法访问对象的实例变量。</p><p style="text-align: start;">KVO(键值观察):它可以使对象获取其他对象属性变化的通知机制。</p><p style="text-align: start;">KVO使用了isa-swizzling方式结合RunTime动态性,在给对象首次添加KVO时,RunTime会动态创建被监听对象的子类(NSKVONofifying_ClassName),然后实现setter,class,dealloc,_isKVOA方法,并在setter方法中实现对应通知机制。接下来将被监听对象isa指向动态创建的子类。使用KVC修改属性值时,会调用动态创建的子类中对应setter方法,触发通知机制,如此便实现了KVO。</p><p style="text-align: start;">KVO监听数组需实现 NSMutableArray 的增删改操作遵从 KVC 的规则:</p><ul><li style="text-align: start;">增: -insertObject:inAtIndex: 或者 -insert:atIndexes:</li><li style="text-align: start;">删: -removeObjectFromAtIndex: 或者 -removeAtIndexes:</li><li style="text-align: start;">改:-replaceObjectInAtIndex:withObject: 或者 -replaceAtIndexes:with:</li></ul><p style="text-align: start;">并将这些接口暴露给调用者,在对数组进行操作时需使用上述实现的接口。</p>
<p style="text-align: start;">KVC(键值编码):它是一种间接访问对象实例变量机制,可以不通过存取方法访问对象的实例变量。</p><p style="text-align: start;">KVO(键值观察):它可以使对象获取其他对象属性变化的通知机制。</p><p style="text-align: start;">KVO使用了isa-swizzling方式结合RunTime动态性,在给对象首次添加KVO时,RunTime会动态创建被监听对象的子类(NSKVONofifying_ClassName),然后实现setter,class,dealloc,_isKVOA方法,并在setter方法中实现对应通知机制。接下来将被监听对象isa指向动态创建的子类。使用KVC修改属性值时,会调用动态创建的子类中对应setter方法,触发通知机制,如此便实现了KVO。</p><p style="text-align: start;">KVO监听数组需实现 NSMutableArray 的增删改操作遵从 KVC 的规则:</p><ul><li style="text-align: start;">增: -insertObject:inAtIndex: 或者 -insert:atIndexes:</li><li style="text-align: start;">删: -removeObjectFromAtIndex: 或者 -removeAtIndexes:</li><li style="text-align: start;">改:-replaceObjectInAtIndex:withObject: 或者 -replaceAtIndexes:with:</li></ul><p style="text-align: start;">并将这些接口暴露给调用者,在对数组进行操作时需使用上述实现的接口。</p>
Comments (
0
)
Sign in
to comment
Status
Backlog
Backlog
Doing
Done
Closed
Assignees
Not set
Labels
IOS
Not set
Label settings
Milestones
No related milestones
No related milestones
Pull Requests
None yet
None yet
Successfully merging a pull request will close this issue.
Branches
No related branch
No related branch
master
Planed to start   -   Planed to end
-
Top level
Not Top
Top Level: High
Top Level: Medium
Top Level: Low
Priority
Not specified
Serious
Main
Secondary
Unimportant
参与者(1)
1
https://gitee.com/DreamCoders/CoderGuide.git
git@gitee.com:DreamCoders/CoderGuide.git
DreamCoders
CoderGuide
CoderGuide
Going to Help Center
Search
Git 命令在线学习
如何在 Gitee 导入 GitHub 仓库
Git 仓库基础操作
企业版和社区版功能对比
SSH 公钥设置
如何处理代码冲突
仓库体积过大,如何减小?
如何找回被删除的仓库数据
Gitee 产品配额说明
GitHub仓库快速导入Gitee及同步更新
什么是 Release(发行版)
将 PHP 项目自动发布到 packagist.org
Comment
Repository Report
Back to the top
Login prompt
This operation requires login to the code cloud account. Please log in before operating.
Go to login
No account. Register