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gorm2.0.go 14.24 KB
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常岳 提交于 2023-11-22 10:47 . update describe
package tool
import (
"errors"
"fmt"
"gorm.io/driver/mysql"
"gorm.io/driver/postgres"
"gorm.io/gorm"
"gorm.io/gorm/clause"
"gorm.io/gorm/logger"
"gorm.io/gorm/schema"
"gorm.io/plugin/dbresolver"
"reflect"
"strings"
"time"
)
/*
tdb.Use(dbresolver.Register(dbresolver.Config{
// `db2` 作为 sources,`db3`、`db4` 作为 replicas
Sources: []gorm.Dialector{mysql.Open("db2_dsn")},
Replicas: []gorm.Dialector{mysql.Open("db3_dsn"), mysql.Open("db4_dsn")},
// sources/replicas 负载均衡策略
Policy: dbresolver.RandomPolicy{},
}))
*/
func EnableDBResolver2(dbType string, writeconf []MysqlConf, readconf []MysqlConf, policy dbresolver.Policy) (*gorm.DB, error) {
var db *gorm.DB
var err error
conf := writeconf[0]
dialector := getDialector(dbType, conf.Username, conf.Password, conf.Address, conf.DbName)
if dialector == nil {
return nil, errors.New("类型错误")
}
logLevel := logger.Info
if !conf.IsLogMode {
logLevel = logger.Error
}
db, err = gorm.Open(dialector, &gorm.Config{
//SkipDefaultTransaction: true,为了确保数据一致性,GORM 会在事务里执行写入操作(创建、更新、删除)。如果没有这方面的要求,您可以在初始化时禁用它。
NamingStrategy: schema.NamingStrategy{ //GORM 允许用户通过覆盖默认的命名策略更改默认的命名约定,这需要实现接口 Namer
TablePrefix: conf.Prefix, // 表名前缀,`User` 的表名应该是 `t_users`
SingularTable: conf.IsSingular, // 使用单数表名,启用该选项,此时,`User` 的表名应该是 `t_user`
},
Logger: logger.Default.LogMode(logLevel), //允许通过覆盖此选项更改 GORM 的默认 logger
DisableForeignKeyConstraintWhenMigrating: true, //注意 AutoMigrate 会自动创建数据库外键约束,您可以在初始化时禁用此功能
})
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
sources, replicas := []gorm.Dialector{}, []gorm.Dialector{}
for i := 1; i < len(writeconf); i++ {
dialector := getDialector(dbType, writeconf[i].Username, writeconf[i].Password, writeconf[i].Address, writeconf[i].DbName)
sources = append(sources, dialector)
}
for i := 0; i < len(readconf); i++ {
dialector := getDialector(dbType, readconf[i].Username, readconf[i].Password, readconf[i].Address, readconf[i].DbName)
replicas = append(replicas, dialector)
}
if policy == nil {
policy = dbresolver.RandomPolicy{}
}
db.Use(dbresolver.Register(dbresolver.Config{
// `db2` 作为 sources,`db3`、`db4` 作为 replicas
Sources: sources,
Replicas: replicas,
// sources/replicas 负载均衡策略
Policy: policy,
}).SetConnMaxIdleTime(time.Hour).
SetConnMaxLifetime(time.Hour).
SetMaxIdleConns(conf.MaxIdleConns).
SetMaxOpenConns(conf.MaxOpenConns))
if !conf.NotReplace {
//自己定义的回调方法Register名字随意
db.Callback().Create().Before("gorm:create").Register("gorm:update_time_stamp", updateTimeStampForCreateCallback2)
db.Callback().Update().Before("gorm:update").Register("gorm:update_time_stamp", updateTimeStampForUpdateCallback2)
//替换删除方法
db.Callback().Delete().Replace("gorm:delete", deleteCallback2)
}
return db, nil
}
func getDialector(dbType string, Username, Password, Address, DbName string) (dialector gorm.Dialector) {
switch dbType {
case "mysql":
dsn := fmt.Sprintf("%s:%s@tcp(%s)/%s?charset=utf8mb4&parseTime=True&loc=Local",
Username,
Password,
Address,
DbName)
return mysql.New(mysql.Config{
DSN: dsn, // DSN data source name
DefaultStringSize: 256, // string 类型字段的默认长度
DisableDatetimePrecision: true, // 禁用 datetime 精度,MySQL 5.6 之前的数据库不支持
DontSupportRenameIndex: true, // 重命名索引时采用删除并新建的方式,MySQL 5.7 之前的数据库和 MariaDB 不支持重命名索引
DontSupportRenameColumn: true, // 用 `change` 重命名列,MySQL 8 之前的数据库和 MariaDB 不支持重命名列
SkipInitializeWithVersion: false, // 根据版本自动配置
})
case "pgsql":
ipHosts := strings.Split(Address, ":")
if len(ipHosts) < 2 {
return nil
}
dsn := fmt.Sprintf("host=%s user=%s password=%s dbname=%s port=%s sslmode=disable TimeZone=Asia/Shanghai",
ipHosts[0],
Username,
Password,
DbName,
ipHosts[1])
return postgres.Open(dsn)
default:
return nil
}
}
func EnableMysql2(conf MysqlConf) (*gorm.DB, error) {
var db *gorm.DB
var err error
// 参考 https://github.com/go-sql-driver/mysql#dsn-data-source-name 获取详情
/*newLogger := logger.New(
log.New(os.Stdout, "\r\n", log.LstdFlags), // io writer
logger.Config{
SlowThreshold: time.Second, // 慢 SQL 阈值
LogLevel: logger.Silent, // Log level
Colorful: false, // 禁用彩色打印
},
)
newLogger.LogMode(logger.Silent)*/
logLevel := logger.Info
if !conf.IsLogMode {
logLevel = logger.Error
}
dsn := fmt.Sprintf("%s:%s@tcp(%s)/%s?charset=utf8mb4&parseTime=True&loc=Local",
conf.Username,
conf.Password,
conf.Address,
conf.DbName)
db, err = gorm.Open(mysql.New(mysql.Config{
DSN: dsn, // DSN data source name
DefaultStringSize: 256, // string 类型字段的默认长度
DisableDatetimePrecision: true, // 禁用 datetime 精度,MySQL 5.6 之前的数据库不支持
DontSupportRenameIndex: true, // 重命名索引时采用删除并新建的方式,MySQL 5.7 之前的数据库和 MariaDB 不支持重命名索引
DontSupportRenameColumn: true, // 用 `change` 重命名列,MySQL 8 之前的数据库和 MariaDB 不支持重命名列
SkipInitializeWithVersion: false, // 根据版本自动配置
}), &gorm.Config{
//SkipDefaultTransaction: true,为了确保数据一致性,GORM 会在事务里执行写入操作(创建、更新、删除)。如果没有这方面的要求,您可以在初始化时禁用它。
NamingStrategy: schema.NamingStrategy{ //GORM 允许用户通过覆盖默认的命名策略更改默认的命名约定,这需要实现接口 Namer
TablePrefix: conf.Prefix, // 表名前缀,`User` 的表名应该是 `t_users`
SingularTable: conf.IsSingular, // 使用单数表名,启用该选项,此时,`User` 的表名应该是 `t_user`
},
Logger: logger.Default.LogMode(logLevel), //允许通过覆盖此选项更改 GORM 的默认 logger
DisableForeignKeyConstraintWhenMigrating: true, //注意 AutoMigrate 会自动创建数据库外键约束,您可以在初始化时禁用此功能
})
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
sqlDB, err := db.DB()
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
if !conf.NotReplace {
//自己定义的回调方法Register名字随意
db.Callback().Create().Before("gorm:create").Register("gorm:update_time_stamp", updateTimeStampForCreateCallback2)
db.Callback().Update().Before("gorm:update").Register("gorm:update_time_stamp", updateTimeStampForUpdateCallback2)
//替换删除方法
db.Callback().Delete().Replace("gorm:delete", deleteCallback2)
}
// SetMaxIdleConns 设置空闲连接池中连接的最大数量
sqlDB.SetMaxIdleConns(conf.MaxIdleConns)
// SetMaxOpenConns 设置打开数据库连接的最大数量
sqlDB.SetMaxOpenConns(conf.MaxOpenConns)
// SetConnMaxLifetime 设置了连接可复用的最大时间
sqlDB.SetConnMaxLifetime(time.Hour)
return db, nil
}
type Model2 struct {
ID uint `gorm:"primary_key;comment:'数据id'" json:"id" req:"-"`
CreatedAt string `json:"created_at" gorm:"type:varchar(30)" comment:"创建时间" req:"-"`
UpdatedAt string `json:"updated_at" gorm:"type:varchar(30)" comment:"修改时间" req:"-"`
DeletedAt gorm.DeletedAt `json:"deleted_at" gorm:"index" comment:"删除时间" req:"-" resp:"-"`
}
/*
该bug导致设置FullSaveAssociations=true时 deleted_at设置为空串 导致查询无法获取到
type Deleted sql.NullString
// Scan implements the Scanner interface.
func (n *Deleted) Scan(value interface{}) error {
return (*sql.NullString)(n).Scan(value)
}
// Value implements the driver Valuer interface.
func (n Deleted) Value() (driver.Value, error) {
if !n.Valid {
return nil, nil
}
return n.String, nil
}
func (n Deleted) MarshalJSON() ([]byte, error) {
return json.Marshal(n.String)
}
func (n *Deleted) UnmarshalJSON(b []byte) error {
err := json.Unmarshal(b, &n.String)
if err == nil {
n.Valid = true
}
return err
}
func (Deleted) QueryClauses(f *schema.Field) []clause.Interface {
return []clause.Interface{SoftDeleteQueryClause{Field: f}}
}
type SoftDeleteQueryClause struct {
Field *schema.Field
}
func (sd SoftDeleteQueryClause) Name() string {
return ""
}
func (sd SoftDeleteQueryClause) Build(clause.Builder) {
}
func (sd SoftDeleteQueryClause) MergeClause(*clause.Clause) {
}
func (sd SoftDeleteQueryClause) ModifyStatement(stmt *gorm.Statement) {
if _, ok := stmt.Clauses["soft_delete_enabled"]; !ok {
if c, ok := stmt.Clauses["WHERE"]; ok {
if where, ok := c.Expression.(clause.Where); ok && len(where.Exprs) > 1 {
for _, expr := range where.Exprs {
if orCond, ok := expr.(clause.OrConditions); ok && len(orCond.Exprs) == 1 {
where.Exprs = []clause.Expression{clause.And(where.Exprs...)}
c.Expression = where
stmt.Clauses["WHERE"] = c
break
}
}
}
}
stmt.AddClause(clause.Where{Exprs: []clause.Expression{
clause.Eq{Column: clause.Column{Table: clause.CurrentTable, Name: sd.Field.DBName}, Value: nil},
}})
stmt.Clauses["soft_delete_enabled"] = clause.Clause{}
}
}
func (Deleted) DeleteClauses(f *schema.Field) []clause.Interface {
return []clause.Interface{SoftDeleteDeleteClause{Field: f}}
}
type SoftDeleteDeleteClause struct {
Field *schema.Field
}
func (sd SoftDeleteDeleteClause) Name() string {
return ""
}
func (sd SoftDeleteDeleteClause) Build(clause.Builder) {
}
func (sd SoftDeleteDeleteClause) MergeClause(*clause.Clause) {
}
func (sd SoftDeleteDeleteClause) ModifyStatement(stmt *gorm.Statement) {
if stmt.SQL.String() == "" {
stmt.AddClause(clause.Set{{Column: clause.Column{Name: sd.Field.DBName}, Value: stmt.DB.NowFunc()}})
if stmt.Schema != nil {
_, queryValues := schema.GetIdentityFieldValuesMap(stmt.ReflectValue, stmt.Schema.PrimaryFields)
column, values := schema.ToQueryValues(stmt.Table, stmt.Schema.PrimaryFieldDBNames, queryValues)
if len(values) > 0 {
stmt.AddClause(clause.Where{Exprs: []clause.Expression{clause.IN{Column: column, Values: values}}})
}
if stmt.ReflectValue.CanAddr() && stmt.Dest != stmt.Model && stmt.Model != nil {
_, queryValues = schema.GetIdentityFieldValuesMap(reflect.ValueOf(stmt.Model), stmt.Schema.PrimaryFields)
column, values = schema.ToQueryValues(stmt.Table, stmt.Schema.PrimaryFieldDBNames, queryValues)
if len(values) > 0 {
stmt.AddClause(clause.Where{Exprs: []clause.Expression{clause.IN{Column: column, Values: values}}})
}
}
}
stmt.AddClauseIfNotExists(clause.Update{})
stmt.Build("UPDATE", "SET", "WHERE")
}
}
*/
func updateTimeStampForCreateCallback2(db *gorm.DB) {
if db.Statement.Schema != nil {
currentTime := getCurrentTime()
switch db.Statement.ReflectValue.Kind() {
case reflect.Slice, reflect.Array:
for i := 0; i < db.Statement.ReflectValue.Len(); i++ {
rv := reflect.Indirect(db.Statement.ReflectValue.Index(i))
field1 := db.Statement.Schema.FieldsByDBName["updated_at"]
if field1 != nil {
field1.Set(rv, currentTime)
}
field := db.Statement.Schema.FieldsByDBName["created_at"]
if field != nil {
field.Set(rv, currentTime)
}
}
case reflect.Struct:
if db.Statement.Schema.FieldsByDBName["created_at"] != nil {
db.Statement.SetColumn("created_at", currentTime)
}
if db.Statement.Schema.FieldsByDBName["updated_at"] != nil {
db.Statement.SetColumn("updated_at", currentTime)
}
}
}
}
func updateTimeStampForUpdateCallback2(db *gorm.DB) {
// if _, ok := db.Statement.Settings.Load("gorm:update_time_stamp"); ok {
if db.Statement.Schema != nil {
currentTime := getCurrentTime()
db.Statement.SetColumn("UpdatedAt", currentTime)
db.Statement.AddClause(clause.Where{
Exprs: []clause.Expression{clause.Eq{Column: "deleted_at"}},
})
}
}
func deleteCallback2(db *gorm.DB) {
if db.Error == nil {
if db.Statement.Schema != nil && !db.Statement.Unscoped {
for _, c := range db.Statement.Schema.DeleteClauses {
db.Statement.AddClause(c)
}
}
if db.Statement.SQL.String() == "" {
db.Statement.SQL.Grow(100)
db.Statement.AddClauseIfNotExists(clause.Delete{})
if db.Statement.Schema != nil {
_, queryValues := schema.GetIdentityFieldValuesMap(db.Statement.ReflectValue, db.Statement.Schema.PrimaryFields)
column, values := schema.ToQueryValues(db.Statement.Table, db.Statement.Schema.PrimaryFieldDBNames, queryValues)
if len(values) > 0 {
db.Statement.AddClause(clause.Where{Exprs: []clause.Expression{clause.IN{Column: column, Values: values}}})
}
if db.Statement.ReflectValue.CanAddr() && db.Statement.Dest != db.Statement.Model && db.Statement.Model != nil {
_, queryValues = schema.GetIdentityFieldValuesMap(reflect.ValueOf(db.Statement.Model), db.Statement.Schema.PrimaryFields)
column, values = schema.ToQueryValues(db.Statement.Table, db.Statement.Schema.PrimaryFieldDBNames, queryValues)
if len(values) > 0 {
db.Statement.AddClause(clause.Where{Exprs: []clause.Expression{clause.IN{Column: column, Values: values}}})
}
}
}
db.Statement.AddClauseIfNotExists(clause.From{})
db.Statement.Build("DELETE", "FROM", "WHERE")
}
if _, ok := db.Statement.Clauses["WHERE"]; !db.AllowGlobalUpdate && !ok {
db.AddError(gorm.ErrMissingWhereClause)
return
}
if !db.DryRun && db.Error == nil {
//可通过输出Vars发现参数为2021-03-04 15:56:06.256这种带有尾缀的 因此重置
if !db.Statement.Unscoped {
db.Statement.Vars[0] = time.Now().Format("2006-01-02 15:04:05")
}
result, err := db.Statement.ConnPool.ExecContext(db.Statement.Context, db.Statement.SQL.String(), db.Statement.Vars...)
if err == nil {
db.RowsAffected, _ = result.RowsAffected()
} else {
db.AddError(err)
}
}
}
}
func getCurrentTime() string {
return time.Now().Format("2006-01-02 15:04:05")
}
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