/*
Copyright 2023 The KubeVela Authors.

Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
You may obtain a copy of the License at

    http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0

Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
limitations under the License.
*/

package workqueue

import (
	"context"
	"sync"

	utilruntime "k8s.io/apimachinery/pkg/util/runtime"
)

// DoWorkPieceFunc is a function that is called for each piece of work.
type DoWorkPieceFunc func(piece int)

type options struct {
	chunkSize int
}

// Options is a function that sets options on the options struct.
type Options func(*options)

// WithChunkSize allows to set chunks of work items to the workers, rather than
// processing one by one.
// It is recommended to use this option if the number of pieces significantly
// higher than the number of workers and the work done for each item is small.
func WithChunkSize(c int) func(*options) {
	return func(o *options) {
		o.chunkSize = c
	}
}

// ParallelizeUntil is a framework that allows for parallelizing N
// independent pieces of work until done or the context is canceled.
func ParallelizeUntil(ctx context.Context, workers, pieces int, doWorkPiece DoWorkPieceFunc, opts ...Options) {
	if pieces == 0 {
		return
	}
	o := options{}
	for _, opt := range opts {
		opt(&o)
	}
	chunkSize := o.chunkSize
	if chunkSize < 1 {
		chunkSize = 1
	}

	chunks := ceilDiv(pieces, chunkSize)
	toProcess := make(chan int, chunks)
	for i := 0; i < chunks; i++ {
		toProcess <- i
	}
	close(toProcess)

	var stop <-chan struct{}
	if ctx != nil {
		stop = ctx.Done()
	}
	if chunks < workers {
		workers = chunks
	}
	wg := sync.WaitGroup{}
	wg.Add(workers)
	for i := 0; i < workers; i++ {
		go func() {
			defer utilruntime.HandleCrash()
			defer wg.Done()
			for chunk := range toProcess {
				start := chunk * chunkSize
				end := start + chunkSize
				if end > pieces {
					end = pieces
				}
				for p := start; p < end; p++ {
					select {
					case <-stop:
						return
					default:
						doWorkPiece(p)
					}
				}
			}
		}()
	}
	wg.Wait()
}

func ceilDiv(a, b int) int {
	return (a + b - 1) / b
}