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#!/usr/bin/env python
import PySimpleGUI as sg
import cv2 as cv
# from PIL import Image
# import io
"""
Demo program to open and play a file using OpenCV
It's main purpose is to show you:
1. How to get a frame at a time from a video file using OpenCV
2. How to display an image in a PySimpleGUI Window
For added fun, you can reposition the video using the slider.
Copyright 2022-2023 PySimpleSoft, Inc. and/or its licensors. All rights reserved.
Redistribution, modification, or any other use of PySimpleGUI or any portion thereof is subject to the terms of the PySimpleGUI License Agreement available at https://eula.pysimplegui.com.
You may not redistribute, modify or otherwise use PySimpleGUI or its contents except pursuant to the PySimpleGUI License Agreement.
"""
def main():
# ---===--- Get the filename --- #
filename = sg.popup_get_file('Filename to play')
if filename is None:
return
vidFile = cv.VideoCapture(filename)
# ---===--- Get some Stats --- #
num_frames = vidFile.get(cv.CAP_PROP_FRAME_COUNT)
fps = vidFile.get(cv.CAP_PROP_FPS)
sg.theme('Black')
# ---===--- define the window layout --- #
layout = [[sg.Text('OpenCV Demo', size=(15, 1), font='Helvetica 20')],
[sg.Image(key='-IMAGE-')],
[sg.Slider(range=(0, num_frames), size=(60, 10), orientation='h', key='-SLIDER-')],
[sg.Push(), sg.Button('Exit', font='Helvetica 14')]]
# create the window and show it without the plot
window = sg.Window('Demo Application - OpenCV Integration', layout, no_titlebar=False, location=(0, 0))
# locate the elements we'll be updating. Does the search only 1 time
image_elem = window['-IMAGE-']
slider_elem = window['-SLIDER-']
timeout = 1000//fps # time in ms to use for window reads
# ---===--- LOOP through video file by frame --- #
cur_frame = 0
while vidFile.isOpened():
event, values = window.read(timeout=timeout)
if event in ('Exit', None):
break
ret, frame = vidFile.read()
if not ret: # if out of data stop looping
break
# if someone moved the slider manually, the jump to that frame
if int(values['-SLIDER-']) != cur_frame-1:
cur_frame = int(values['-SLIDER-'])
vidFile.set(cv.CAP_PROP_POS_FRAMES, cur_frame)
slider_elem.update(cur_frame)
cur_frame += 1
imgbytes = cv.imencode('.ppm', frame)[1].tobytes() # can also use png. ppm found to be more efficient
image_elem.update(data=imgbytes)
main()
#############
# | | #
# | | #
# |_| #
# __ __ #
# \ \ / / #
# \ V / #
# \_/ #
""" #############
# This was another way updates were being done, but seems slower than the above
img = Image.fromarray(frame) # create PIL image from frame
bio = io.BytesIO() # a binary memory resident stream
img.save(bio, format= 'PNG') # save image as png to it
imgbytes = bio.getvalue() # this can be used by OpenCV hopefully
image_elem.update(data=imgbytes)
"""
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