按快速入门指导编译标准系统报错

**【任务描述】**
环境：虚拟机  Ubuntu 18.04.6 LTS \n \l     4GB/8核/50GB
参考文档：[输入链接说明](https://device.harmonyos.com/cn/docs/start/introduce/quickstart-standard-package-environment-0000001119239924)

执行命令：

```
./build.sh --product-name Hi3516DV300
```

日志：
./build.sh --product-name Hi3516CV500
++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
2021-09-29 11:10:15
--product-name Hi3516CV500
Traceback (most recent call last):
  File "/home/bearpi/OpenHarmony/build/loader/preloader/preloader.py", line 270, in <module>
    sys.exit(main(sys.argv[1:]))
  File "/home/bearpi/OpenHarmony/build/loader/preloader/preloader.py", line 265, in main
    _run(args)
  File "/home/bearpi/OpenHarmony/build/loader/preloader/preloader.py", line 212, in _run
    all_parts, build_configs = _parse_config(args.product_name,
  File "/home/bearpi/OpenHarmony/build/loader/preloader/preloader.py", line 113, in _parse_config
    curr_config_file = _get_product_config(products_config_path, product_name)
  File "/home/bearpi/OpenHarmony/build/loader/preloader/preloader.py", line 30, in _get_product_config
    raise Exception(
Exception: product configuration '/home/bearpi/OpenHarmony/productdefine/common/products/Hi3516CV500.json' doesn't exist.
bearpi@bearpi-virtual-machine:~/OpenHarmony$ ./build.sh --product-name Hi3516DV300
++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
2021-09-29 11:10:26
--product-name Hi3516DV300
build standard system...
---------------------------------------
--product-name Hi3516DV300 --device-name hi3516dv300 --target-os ohos --target-cpu arm
build_ohos_cmd: build/build_scripts/build_ohos.sh product_name=Hi3516DV300 target_os=ohos target_cpu=arm gn_args=is_standard_system=true build_target=images
++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
2021-09-29 11:10:26
product_name=Hi3516DV300 target_os=ohos target_cpu=arm gn_args=is_standard_system=true build_target=images
pre_process
Python 3.8.5
OPTIONS=product_name
PARAM=Hi3516DV300
-------------------
OPTIONS=target_os
PARAM=ohos
-------------------
OPTIONS=target_cpu
PARAM=arm
-------------------
OPTIONS=gn_args
PARAM=is_standard_system=true
-------------------
OPTIONS=build_target
PARAM=images
-------------------
product_name=Hi3516DV300 target_os=ohos target_cpu=arm gn_args=is_standard_system=true build_target=images
root_out_dir=//out/ohos-arm-release
root_build_dir=//out/ohos-arm-release
root_gen_dir=//out/ohos-arm-release/gen
current_toolchain=//build/toolchain/ohos:ohos_clang_arm
host_toolchain=//build/toolchain/linux:clang_x64

args: Namespace(build_platform_name='phone', build_xts=False, example_subsystem_file=None, gn_root_out_dir='/home/bearpi/OpenHarmony/out/ohos-arm-release', ignore_api_check=['xts', 'common', 'subsystem_examples'], platforms_config_file='/home/bearpi/OpenHarmony/out/build_configs/standard_system/platforms.build', scalable_build=False, source_root_dir='/home/bearpi/OpenHarmony/', subsystem_config_file='/home/bearpi/OpenHarmony/out/build_configs/subsystem_config.json', target_cpu='arm', target_os='ohos')

build configs generation is complete.
[{
  config = {
  accessibility_support = false
  advance_components_support = false
  ark_engine = {
  engine_defines = ["USE_ARK_ENGINE"]
  engine_name = "ark"
  engine_path = "jsi"
}
  cflags_cc = ["-Wno-thread-safety-attributes", "-Wno-thread-safety-analysis"]
  defines = ["OHOS_PLATFORM", "OHOS_STANDARD_SYSTEM", "GPU_DISABLED"]
  disable_gpu = true
  form_components_support = false
  js_engines = [{
  declarative_default = true
  engine_defines = ["USE_QUICKJS_ENGINE"]
  engine_name = "qjs"
  engine_path = "quickjs"
  have_debug = true
}, {
  engine_defines = ["USE_ARK_ENGINE"]
  engine_name = "ark"
  engine_path = "jsi"
}]
  js_pa_support = true
  ohos_standard_fontmgr = true
  pa_engine_path = "adapter/ohos/entrance/pa_engine"
  platform_deps = ["//foundation/ace/ace_engine/adapter/ohos/entrance:ace_ohos_standard_entrance", "//foundation/ace/ace_engine/adapter/ohos/osal:ace_osal_ohos"]
  qjs_engine = {
  declarative_default = true
  engine_defines = ["USE_QUICKJS_ENGINE"]
  engine_name = "qjs"
  engine_path = "quickjs"
  have_debug = true
}
  rich_components_support = true
  sk_use_hilog = true
  use_curl_download = true
  use_external_icu = "shared"
}
  name = "ohos"
}, {
  config = {
  accessibility_support = true
  advance_components_support = false
  cflags_cc = ["-std=c++17", "-DWINVER=0x0601", "-Wno-inconsistent-dllimport", "-Wno-macro-redefined", "-Wno-missing-braces", "-Wno-thread-safety-attributes", "-Wno-thread-safety-analysis", "-Wno-ignored-attributes", "-Wno-unknown-pragmas", "-Wno-used-but-marked-unused"]       
  defines = ["WINDOWS_PLATFORM", "_USE_MATH_DEFINES", "NOGDI", "UNICODE", "U_CHARSET_IS_UTF8=1", "SK_BUILD_FOR_WIN", "SK_BUILD_FONT_MGR_FOR_PREVIEW_WIN"]
  form_components_support = true
  js_engines = [{
  engine_defines = ["USE_QUICKJS_ENGINE"]
  engine_name = "qjs"
  engine_path = "quickjs"
}]
  js_pa_support = false
  platform_deps = ["//foundation/ace/ace_engine/adapter/preview/entrance:ace_preview_entrance_windows", "//foundation/ace/ace_engine/adapter/preview/inspector:ace_inspector_windows", "//foundation/ace/ace_engine/adapter/preview/osal:ace_osal_windows"]
  qjs_engine = {
  engine_defines = ["USE_QUICKJS_ENGINE"]
  engine_name = "qjs"
  engine_path = "quickjs"
}
  rich_components_support = true
  use_build_in_js_engine = true
  use_curl_download = true
}
  name = "windows"
}, {
  config = {
  accessibility_support = true
  advance_components_support = false
  cflags_cc = ["-std=c++17", "-Wno-thread-safety-attributes", "-Wno-thread-safety-analysis", "-Wno-ignored-attributes", "-Wno-unknown-pragmas"]
  defines = ["MAC_PLATFORM", "UNICODE", "SK_BUILD_FONT_MGR_FOR_PREVIEW_MAC"]
  form_components_support = true
  js_engines = [{
  engine_defines = ["USE_QUICKJS_ENGINE"]
  engine_name = "qjs"
  engine_path = "quickjs"
}]
  js_pa_support = false
  platform_deps = ["//foundation/ace/ace_engine/adapter/preview/entrance:ace_preview_entrance_mac", "//foundation/ace/ace_engine/adapter/preview/inspector:ace_inspector_mac", "//foundation/ace/ace_engine/adapter/preview/osal:ace_osal_mac"]
  qjs_engine = {
  engine_defines = ["USE_QUICKJS_ENGINE"]
  engine_name = "qjs"
  engine_path = "quickjs"
}
  rich_components_support = true
  use_build_in_js_engine = true
  use_curl_download = true
}
  name = "mac"
}]
build_l2 = false
OHOS_PROFILER_DIR =  //developtools/profiler/
OHOS_PROFILER_3RDPARTY_DIR =  //third_party/
OHOS_PROFILER_3RDPARTY_GRPC_DIR =  //third_party//grpc
OHOS_PROFILER_3RDPARTY_PROTOBUF_DIR =  //third_party//protobuf
OHOS_PROFILER_3RDPARTY_GOOGLETEST_DIR //third_party//googletest
build_tests =  false
enable_debuginfo = false
enable_coverage = false
product_name : , Hi3516DV300

hi3516dv300_group in
arm
buffer manager use target: 
proto_out_dir //out/ohos-arm-release/gen/cpp/developtools/profiler/protos/services gen/cpp/developtools/profiler/protos/services
proto_out_dir //out/ohos-arm-release/gen/cpp/developtools/profiler/protos/types/plugins/bytrace_plugin gen/cpp/developtools/profiler/protos/types/plugins/bytrace_plugin
build_l2 = false
OHOS_PROFILER_DIR =  //developtools/profiler/
OHOS_PROFILER_3RDPARTY_DIR =  //third_party/
OHOS_PROFILER_3RDPARTY_GRPC_DIR =  //third_party//grpc
OHOS_PROFILER_3RDPARTY_PROTOBUF_DIR =  //third_party//protobuf
OHOS_PROFILER_3RDPARTY_GOOGLETEST_DIR //third_party//googletest
build_tests =  false
enable_debuginfo = false
enable_coverage = false
----------------------------------protobuf_cc
----------------------------------protobuf_cc
ABSEIL_DIR =  //third_party/abseil-cpp/
Done. Made 9215 targets from 1683 files in 58893ms
Starting Ninja...
python version: Python 3.8.5
build_target: images
ninja: Entering directory `/home/bearpi/OpenHarmony/out/ohos-arm-release'
[1/14889] COPY ../../drivers/peripheral/camera/hal/pipeline_core/pipeline_impl/src/strategy/config/config.c obj/drivers/peripheral/camera/hal/adapter/chipset/hispark_taurus/drivers/peripheral/camera/hal/pipeline_core/pipeline_impl/src/strategy/config/config.c
[2/14889] COPY ../../drivers/peripheral/camera/hal/pipeline_core/pipeline_impl/src/strategy/config/params.c obj/drivers/peripheral/camera/hal/adapter/chipset/hispark_taurus/drivers/peripheral/camera/hal/pipeline_core/pipeline_impl/src/strategy/config/params.c
[3/14889] STAMP obj/drivers/peripheral/camera/hal/adapter/chipset/hispark_taurus/config.c.stamp
[4/14889] STAMP obj/drivers/peripheral/camera/hal/adapter/chipset/hispark_taurus/params.c.stamp
[5/14889] CXX obj/foundation/ace/ace_engine/frameworks/bridge/common/utils/bridge_common_ohos/source_map.o
[6/14889] CXX obj/foundation/ace/ace_engine/frameworks/bridge/common/plugin_adapter/bridge_common_ohos/plugin_bridge.o
[7/14889] CXX obj/foundation/ace/ace_engine/frameworks/bridge/common/media_query/bridge_common_ohos/media_query_info.o
[8/14889] CXX obj/foundation/ace/ace_engine/frameworks/bridge/common/utils/bridge_common_ohos/utils.o
[9/14889] CXX obj/foundation/ace/ace_engine/frameworks/bridge/common/utils/bridge_common_ohos/transform_convertor.o
[10/14889] CXX obj/foundation/ace/ace_engine/frameworks/bridge/common/media_query/bridge_common_ohos/media_queryer.o
[11/14889] CXX obj/foundation/ace/ace_engine/frameworks/bridge/common/dom/bridge_common_ohos/dom_navigation_menu.o
[12/14889] CXX obj/foundation/ace/ace_engine/frameworks/bridge/common/dom/bridge_common_ohos/dom_toggle.o
[13/14889] CXX obj/foundation/ace/ace_engine/frameworks/bridge/common/dom/bridge_common_ohos/dom_menu.o
[14/14889] CXX obj/foundation/ace/ace_engine/frameworks/bridge/common/dom/bridge_common_ohos/dom_option.o
[15/14889] CXX obj/foundation/ace/ace_engine/frameworks/bridge/common/dom/bridge_common_ohos/dom_picker_dialog.o
[16/14889] CXX obj/foundation/ace/ace_engine/frameworks/bridge/common/dom/input/bridge_common_ohos/dom_radio_util.o
[17/14889] CXX obj/foundation/ace/ace_engine/frameworks/bridge/common/dom/bridge_common_ohos/dom_piece.o
[18/14889] CXX obj/foundation/ace/ace_engine/frameworks/bridge/common/dom/bridge_common_ohos/dom_popup.o
[19/14889] CXX obj/foundation/ace/ace_engine/frameworks/bridge/common/dom/bridge_common_ohos/dom_rating.o
[20/14889] CXX obj/foundation/ace/ace_engine/frameworks/bridge/common/dom/bridge_common_ohos/dom_stepper.o
[21/14889] CXX obj/foundation/ace/ace_engine/frameworks/bridge/common/dom/bridge_common_ohos/dom_tool_bar.o
[22/14889] CXX obj/foundation/ace/ace_engine/frameworks/bridge/common/dom/bridge_common_ohos/dom_select.o
[23/14889] CXX obj/foundation/ace/ace_engine/frameworks/bridge/common/dom/bridge_common_ohos/dom_stepper_item.o
[24/14889] CXX obj/foundation/ace/ace_engine/frameworks/bridge/common/dom/bridge_common_ohos/dom_dialog.o
[25/14889] CXX obj/foundation/ace/ace_engine/frameworks/bridge/common/dom/bridge_common_ohos/dom_type.o
[26/14889] CXX obj/foundation/ace/ace_engine/frameworks/bridge/common/dom/bridge_common_ohos/dom_video.o
[27/14889] CXX obj/foundation/ace/ace_engine/frameworks/bridge/common/dom/bridge_common_ohos/dom_tool_bar_item.o
[28/14889] CXX obj/foundation/ace/ace_engine/frameworks/bridge/common/dom/bridge_common_ohos/dom_svg_animate.o
[29/14889] CXX obj/foundation/ace/ace_engine/frameworks/bridge/common/dom/bridge_common_ohos/dom_form.o
[30/14889] CXX obj/foundation/ace/ace_engine/frameworks/bridge/common/dom/bridge_common_ohos/dom_proxy.o
[31/14889] CXX obj/foundation/ace/ace_engine/frameworks/bridge/common/dom/bridge_common_ohos/dom_div.o
[32/14889] CXX obj/foundation/ace/ace_engine/frameworks/bridge/common/dom/bridge_common_ohos/dom_badge.o
[33/14889] CXX obj/foundation/ace/ace_engine/frameworks/bridge/common/dom/bridge_common_ohos/dom_grid_container.o
[34/14889] CXX obj/foundation/ace/ace_engine/frameworks/bridge/common/dom/bridge_common_ohos/dom_progress.o
[35/14889] CXX obj/foundation/ace/ace_engine/frameworks/bridge/common/dom/bridge_common_ohos/dom_qrcode.o
[36/14889] CXX obj/foundation/ace/ace_engine/frameworks/bridge/common/dom/bridge_common_ohos/dom_grid_column.o
[37/14889] CXX obj/foundation/ace/ace_engine/frameworks/bridge/common/dom/bridge_common_ohos/dom_document.o
FAILED: obj/foundation/ace/ace_engine/frameworks/bridge/common/dom/bridge_common_ohos/dom_document.o
../../prebuilts/clang/ohos/linux-x86_64/llvm/bin/clang++ -MMD -MF obj/foundation/ace/ace_engine/frameworks/bridge/common/dom/bridge_common_ohos/dom_document.o.d -DOHOS_PLATFORM -DOHOS_STANDARD_SYSTEM -DGPU_DISABLED -DOHOS_PLATFORM -DOHOS_STANDARD_SYSTEM -DGPU_DISABLED -DV8_DEPRECATION_WARNINGS -DNO_TCMALLOC -D_GNU_SOURCE -DHAVE_SYS_UIO_H -D__MUSL__ -D_LIBCPP_HAS_MUSL_LIBC -D__BUILD_LINUX_WITH_CLANG -D__STDC_CONSTANT_MACROS -D__STDC_FORMAT_MACROS -D_FORTIFY_SOURCE=2 -DCOMPONENT_BUILD -D__GNU_SOURCE=1 -DCHROMIUM_CXX_TWEAK_INLINES -D__MUSL__ -D_LIBCPP_HAS_MUSL_LIBC -D__BUILD_LINUX_WITH_CLANG -DNDEBUG -DNVALGRIND -DDYNAMIC_ANNOTATIONS_ENABLED=0 -DACE_LOG_TAG=\"Ace\" -Iobj/third_party/musl/usr/include/arm-linux-ohosmusl -I../../prebuilts/clang/ohos/linux-x86_64/llvm/include/c++/v1 -I../.. -Igen -I../../foundation/ace/ace_engine -I../../foundation/ace/ace_engine/frameworks -Iace/framework -I../../third_party/zlib -I../../base/global/resmgr_standard/frameworks/resmgr/include -I../../base/global/resmgr_standard/interfaces/innerkits/include -fno-strict-aliasing --param=ssp-buffer-size=4 -fstack-protector-strong -Wno-builtin-macro-redefined -D__DATE__= -D__TIME__= -D__TIMESTAMP__= -funwind-tables -fPIC -fcolor-diagnostics -fmerge-all-constants -Xclang -mllvm -Xclang -instcombine-lower-dbg-declare=0 -no-canonical-prefixes -ffunction-sections -fno-short-enums --target=arm-linux-ohosmusl -march=armv7-a -mfloat-abi=softfp -mtune=generic-armv7-a -mfpu=neon -mthumb -Wall -Werror -Wextra -Wimplicit-fallthrough -Wthread-safety -Wno-missing-field-initializers -Wno-unused-parameter -Wno-c++11-narrowing -Wno-unneeded-internal-declaration -Wno-error=c99-designator -Wno-error=anon-enum-enum-conversion -Wno-error=implicit-fallthrough -Wno-error=sizeof-array-div -Wno-error=reorder-init-list -Wno-error=range-loop-construct -Wno-error=deprecated-copy -Wno-error=implicit-int-float-conversion -Wno-error=inconsistent-dllimport -Wno-error=unknown-warning-option -Wno-error=abstract-final-class -Wno-error=sign-compare -Wno-error=int-in-bool-context -Wno-error=xor-used-as-pow -Wno-error=return-stack-address -Wno-error=dangling-gsl -Wno-undefined-var-template -Wno-nonportable-include-path -Wno-user-defined-warnings -Wno-unused-lambda-capture -Wno-null-pointer-arithmetic -Wno-enum-compare-switch -O2 -fno-ident -fdata-sections -ffunction-sections -fomit-frame-pointer -gdwarf-3 -g2 -ggnu-pubnames -fno-common -Wheader-hygiene -Wstring-conversion -Wtautological-overlap-compare -fvisibility=hidden 
-fdata-sections -ffunction-sections -Os -std=c++17 -fno-exceptions -fno-rtti --sysroot=obj/third_party/musl -fvisibility-inlines-hidden -fvisibility-inlines-hidden -Os -c ../../foundation/ace/ace_engine/frameworks/bridge/common/dom/dom_document.cpp -o obj/foundation/ace/ace_engine/frameworks/bridge/common/dom/bridge_common_ohos/dom_document.o
[38/14889] CXX obj/foundation/ace/ace_engine/frameworks/bridge/common/dom/bridge_common_ohos/dom_span.o
[39/14889] CXX obj/foundation/ace/ace_engine/frameworks/bridge/common/dom/bridge_common_ohos/dom_svg_defs.o
[40/14889] CXX obj/foundation/ace/ace_engine/frameworks/bridge/common/dom/bridge_common_ohos/dom_stack.o
[41/14889] CXX obj/foundation/ace/ace_engine/frameworks/bridge/common/dom/bridge_common_ohos/dom_canvas.o
[42/14889] CXX obj/foundation/ace/ace_engine/frameworks/bridge/common/dom/bridge_common_ohos/dom_slider.o
[43/14889] CXX obj/foundation/ace/ace_engine/frameworks/bridge/common/dom/bridge_common_ohos/dom_calendar.o
[44/14889] CXX obj/foundation/ace/ace_engine/frameworks/bridge/common/dom/bridge_common_ohos/dom_refresh.o
[45/14889] CXX obj/foundation/ace/ace_engine/frameworks/bridge/common/dom/bridge_common_ohos/dom_chart.o
[46/14889] CXX obj/foundation/ace/ace_engine/frameworks/bridge/common/dom/bridge_common_ohos/dom_search.o
 **ninja: build stopped: subcommand failed.
build: ninja error** 
used: 225 seconds
pycache statistics
manage pycache contents
pycache daemon exit
c targets overlap rate statistics
subsystem               files NO.       percentage      builds NO.      percentage      overlap rate
ace                          117        7.8%         117        7.8%    1.00
ccruntime                      6        0.4%           6        0.4%    1.00
communication                  1        0.1%           1        0.1%    1.00
developtools                   4        0.3%           4        0.3%    1.00
security                      14        0.9%          14        0.9%    1.00
startup                       16        1.1%          16        1.1%    1.00
third_party                  253        16.8%        253        16.8%   1.00
updater                       45        3.0%          45        3.0%    1.00

c overall build overlap rate: 1.00

post_process

结果：
out\ohos-arm-release\packages\phone\images文件夹中有两个文件分别是：
Hi3516DV300-emmc.xml   2KB
u-boot-hi3516dv300_emmc.bin  235KB

第一次编译 请大神解惑

**【解决方案】**

重装虚拟机。
检查编译环境。

**【任务来源】**

很大概率虚拟机内存不够，加大到16G。

建议提升内存至16G再试，谢谢

虚拟机加内存到16GB 比之前多跑了很多。但最终仍然报：
ninja: build stopped: subcommand failed.
build: ninja error
used: 3009 seconds
pycache statistics
manage pycache contents
pycache daemon exit

不过image文件夹多生成了一个文件 uImage 大小5.53MB
现在image文件夹总共有3个文件：
Hi3516DV300-emmc.xml 2KB
u-boot-hi3516dv300_emmc.bin 235KB
uImage 5.53MB

......
/home/bearpi/OpenHarmony/out/KERNEL_OBJ/kernel/src_tmp/linux-5.10/include/linux/suspend.h:478:49: warning: unused parameter 'dev' [-Wunused-parameter]
static inline int is_hibernate_resume_dev(dev_t dev) { return 0; }
                                                ^
1007 warnings generated.
1021 warnings generated.
1548 warnings generated.
1901 warnings generated.
1667 warnings generated.
1547 warnings generated.
1538 warnings generated.
1532 warnings generated.
  AR      drivers/hdf/khdf/model/network/wifi/vendor/hi3881/built-in.a
  AR      drivers/hdf/khdf/model/network/wifi/vendor/built-in.a
  AR      drivers/hdf/khdf/model/network/wifi/built-in.a
  AR      drivers/hdf/khdf/built-in.a
  AR      drivers/hdf/built-in.a
  AR      drivers/built-in.a
  GEN     .version
  CHK     include/generated/compile.h
  LD      vmlinux.o
  MODPOST vmlinux.symvers
  MODINFO modules.builtin.modinfo
  GEN     modules.builtin
  LD      .tmp_vmlinux.kallsyms1
  KSYMS   .tmp_vmlinux.kallsyms1.S
  AS      .tmp_vmlinux.kallsyms1.S
  LD      .tmp_vmlinux.kallsyms2
  KSYMS   .tmp_vmlinux.kallsyms2.S
  AS      .tmp_vmlinux.kallsyms2.S
  LD      vmlinux
  SORTTAB vmlinux
  SYSMAP  System.map
  OBJCOPY arch/arm/boot/Image
  Kernel: arch/arm/boot/Image is ready
  LDS     arch/arm/boot/compressed/vmlinux.lds
  GZIP    arch/arm/boot/compressed/piggy_data
  AS      arch/arm/boot/compressed/head.o
  CC      arch/arm/boot/compressed/misc.o
  CC      arch/arm/boot/compressed/string.o
  CC      arch/arm/boot/compressed/fdt_rw.o
  CC      arch/arm/boot/compressed/fdt_wip.o
  CC      arch/arm/boot/compressed/decompress.o
  CC      arch/arm/boot/compressed/fdt_ro.o
  SHIPPED arch/arm/boot/compressed/hyp-stub.S
  SHIPPED arch/arm/boot/compressed/lib1funcs.S
  SHIPPED arch/arm/boot/compressed/ashldi3.S
  SHIPPED arch/arm/boot/compressed/bswapsdi2.S
  CC      arch/arm/boot/compressed/atags_to_fdt.o
  CC      arch/arm/boot/compressed/fdt.o
  AS      arch/arm/boot/compressed/bswapsdi2.o
  AS      arch/arm/boot/compressed/ashldi3.o
  AS      arch/arm/boot/compressed/lib1funcs.o
  AS      arch/arm/boot/compressed/hyp-stub.o
  AS      arch/arm/boot/compressed/piggy.o
  LD      arch/arm/boot/compressed/vmlinux
  OBJCOPY arch/arm/boot/zImage
  Kernel: arch/arm/boot/zImage is ready
  DTC     arch/arm/boot/dts/hi3516dv300-demb.dtb
/home/bearpi/OpenHarmony/out/KERNEL_OBJ/kernel/src_tmp/linux-5.10/arch/arm/boot/dts/hi3516dv300-demb.dts:171.9-175.4: Warning (spi_bus_reg): /soc/flash-memory-controller@10000000/spi-nor@0/hi_sfc: SPI bus unit address format error, expected "0"
/home/bearpi/OpenHarmony/out/KERNEL_OBJ/kernel/src_tmp/linux-5.10/arch/arm/boot/dts/hi3516dv300-demb.dts:179.9-183.4: Warning (spi_bus_reg): /soc/flash-memory-controller@10000000/spi-nand@0/hinand: SPI bus unit address format error, expected "0"
  Kernel: arch/arm/boot/zImage-dtb is ready
  UIMAGE  arch/arm/boot/uImage
Image Name:   Linux-5.10.57
Created:      Thu Sep 30 10:19:14 2021
Image Type:   ARM Linux Kernel Image (uncompressed)
Data Size:    5799418 Bytes = 5663.49 KiB = 5.53 MiB
Load Address: 80008000
Entry Point:  80008000
  Kernel: arch/arm/boot/uImage is ready
make[2]: 离开目录“/home/bearpi/OpenHarmony/out/KERNEL_OBJ/kernel/OBJ/linux-5.10”make[1]: 离开目录“/home/bearpi/OpenHarmony/out/KERNEL_OBJ/kernel/src_tmp/linux-5.10”
uImage: /home/bearpi/OpenHarmony/out/KERNEL_OBJ/kernel/OBJ/linux-5.10/arch/arm/boot/uImage build success
~/OpenHarmony/out/ohos-arm-release
ninja: build stopped: subcommand failed.
build: ninja error
used: 3009 seconds
pycache statistics
manage pycache contents
pycache daemon exit
c targets overlap rate statistics
subsystem               files NO.       percentage      builds NO.      percentage      overlap rate
aafwk                         70        1.2%          70        1.2%    1.00    
account                       14        0.2%          14        0.2%    1.00    
ace                          236        4.0%         236        4.0%    1.00    
appexecfwk                   157        2.7%         157        2.7%    1.00    
ark                           82        1.4%          82        1.4%    1.00    
ccruntime                     29        0.5%          29        0.5%    1.00    
communication                446        7.6%         446        7.6%    1.00    
developtools                  45        0.8%          45        0.8%    1.00    
distributeddatamgr           295        5.0%         295        5.0%    1.00    
distributedhardware           14        0.2%          14        0.2%    1.00    
distributedschedule           41        0.7%          41        0.7%    1.00    
global                        18        0.3%          18        0.3%    1.00    
graphic                       31        0.5%          31        0.5%    1.00    
hdf                          280        4.7%         280        4.7%    1.00    
hiviewdfx                    130        2.2%         130        2.2%    1.00    
miscservices                   3        0.1%           3        0.1%    1.00    
multimedia                   224        3.8%         224        3.8%    1.00    
multimodalinput               29        0.5%          29        0.5%    1.00    
notification                  34        0.6%          34        0.6%    1.00    
powermgr                      50        0.8%          50        0.8%    1.00    
security                     196        3.3%         196        3.3%    1.00    
sensors                       35        0.6%          35        0.6%    1.00    
startup                       66        1.1%          66        1.1%    1.00    
telephony                    225        3.8%         225        3.8%    1.00    
third_party                 1988        33.7%       1988        33.7%   1.00    
updater                       81        1.4%          81        1.4%    1.00    
utils                          9        0.2%           9        0.2%    1.00    

c overall build overlap rate: 1.00


post_process

[21495/21501] STAMP obj/build/ohos/images/phone_userdata_image.stamp
[21496/21501] ACTION //build/ohos/images:phone_vendor_image(//build/toolchain/ohos:ohos_clang_arm)
[21497/21501] STAMP obj/build/ohos/images/phone_vendor_image.stamp
[21498/21501] ACTION //build/ohos/images:phone_system_image(//build/toolchain/ohos:ohos_clang_arm)
[21499/21501] STAMP obj/build/ohos/images/phone_system_image.stamp
[21500/21501] STAMP obj/build/ohos/images/make_images.stamp
[21501/21501] STAMP obj/build/core/gn/images.stamp
used: 10692 seconds
pycache statistics
manage pycache contents
pycache daemon exit
c targets overlap rate statistics
subsystem files NO. percentage builds NO.
percentage overlap rate
utils 203 1.5% 243 1.8%
1.20
third_party 6967 51.0% 7129 51.5%
1.02
aafwk 200 1.5% 200 1.4%
1.00
account 14 0.1% 14 0.1%
1.00
ace 1283 9.4% 1283 9.3%
1.00
appexecfwk 370 2.7% 370 2.7%
1.00
ark 416 3.0% 416 3.0%
1.00
ccruntime 29 0.2% 29 0.2%
1.00
communication 466 3.4% 466 3.4%
1.00
developtools 77 0.6% 77 0.6%
1.00
distributeddatamgr 328 2.4% 328 2.4%
1.00
distributedhardware 33 0.2% 33 0.2%
1.00
distributedschedule 41 0.3% 41 0.3%
1.00
global 20 0.1% 20 0.1%
1.00
graphic 139 1.0% 139 1.0%
1.00
hdf 267 2.0% 267 1.9%
1.00
hiviewdfx 125 0.9% 125 0.9%
1.00
miscservices 62 0.5% 62 0.4%
1.00
multimedia 278 2.0% 278 2.0%
1.00
multimodalinput 29 0.2% 29 0.2%
1.00
notification 127 0.9% 127 0.9%
1.00
powermgr 50 0.4% 50 0.4%
1.00
security 269 2.0% 269 1.9%
1.00
sensors 41 0.3% 41 0.3%
1.00
startup 71 0.5% 71 0.5%
1.00
telephony 225 1.6% 225 1.6%
1.00
updater 81 0.6% 81 0.6%
1.00
wpa_supplicant-2.9 157 1.2% 157 1.1%
1.00

c overall build overlap rate: 1.01

post_process
=====build Hi3516DV300 successful.
2021-10-08 16:26:47
++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++

重装了虚拟机，重头来过。搞定！ubuntu-18.04.6-desktop-amd64.iso

原先的问题还是环境哪里没有装好，例如Python版本、其他软件或库的版本。

例如如你虽然按指导安装了python3.8 但是你系统用的默认版本只是3.7。

所以建议小白还是从头来过。

重新整了台服务器：64GB内存 32核 200GB硬盘系统 Ubuntu 20

编译时间。。。原来 178 分钟（2.97小时）
现在 13分钟不到。

[21500/21501] STAMP obj/build/oh [21501/21501] STAMP obj/build/co used: 767 seconds
pycache statistics
manage pycache contents
pycache daemon exit
c targets overlap rate statistics
subsystem files NO. utils 203 third_party 6967 aafwk 200 account ace 1283 appexecfwk 370 ark 416 ccruntime communication 466 developtools distributeddatamgr 328 distributedhardware distributedschedule global graphic 139 hdf 267 hiviewdfx 125 miscservices multimedia 278 multimodalinput notification 127 powermgr security 269 sensors startup telephony 225 updater wpa_supplicant-2.9 157 os/images/make_images.stamp
re/gn/images.stamp
percentage builds NO. percentage overlap rate
1.5% 243 1.8% 1.20
51.0% 7129 51.5% 1.02
1.5% 200 1.4% 1.00
14 0.1% 14 0.1% 1.00
9.4% 1283 9.3% 1.00
2.7% 370 2.7% 1.00
3.0% 416 3.0% 1.00
29 0.2% 29 0.2% 1.00
3.4% 466 3.4% 1.00
77 0.6% 77 0.6% 1.00
2.4% 328 2.4% 1.00
33 0.2% 33 0.2% 1.00
41 0.3% 41 0.3% 1.00
20 0.1% 20 0.1% 1.00
1.0% 139 1.0% 1.00
2.0% 267 1.9% 1.00
0.9% 125 0.9% 1.00
62 0.5% 62 0.4% 1.00
2.0% 278 2.0% 1.00
29 0.2% 29 0.2% 1.00
0.9% 127 0.9% 1.00
50 0.4% 50 0.4% 1.00
2.0% 269 1.9% 1.00
41 0.3% 41 0.3% 1.00
71 0.5% 71 0.5% 1.00
1.6% 225 1.6% 1.00
81 0.6% 81 0.6% 1.00
1.2% 157 1.1% 1.00

c overall build overlap rate: 1.01

post_process
=====build Hi3516DV300 successful.
2021-10-08 23:24:58
++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++

最终编译出来的文件：

ls -alh out/ohos-arm-release/packages/phone/images/
total 323M
drwxrwxr-x 2 xinlai xinlai 4.0K 10月 8 23:24 .
drwxrwxr-x 10 xinlai xinlai 4.0K 10月 8 23:24 ..
-rwxrwxr-x 2 xinlai xinlai 1.3K 10月 8 23:05 Hi3516DV300-emmc.xml
-rw-rw-r-- 1 xinlai xinlai 1.5G 10月 8 23:24 system.img
-rwxrwxr-x 2 xinlai xinlai 235K 10月 8 23:06 u-boot-hi3516dv300_emmc.bin
-rw-rw-r-- 1 xinlai xinlai 5.6M 10月 8 23:14 uImage
-rw-rw-r-- 1 xinlai xinlai 20M 10月 8 23:24 updater.img
-rw-rw-r-- 1 xinlai xinlai 1.4G 10月 8 23:24 userdata.img
-rw-rw-r-- 1 xinlai xinlai 256M 10月 8 23:24 vendor.img

你好开发者，请问问题解决了吗？

解决了！

OpenHarmony/docs

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