CVE-2025-43919

一、漏洞信息
 漏洞编号：[CVE-2025-43919](https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-43919)
 漏洞归属组件：[mailman](https://gitee.com/src-openeuler/mailman)
 漏洞归属的版本：2.1.29,2.1.36,3.3.2,3.3.8,3.3.9
 CVSS V3.0分值：
  BaseScore：7.5 High
  Vector：CVSS：3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
 漏洞简述：
  GNU Mailman 2.1.39, as bundled in cPanel (and WHM), allows unauthenticated attackers to read arbitrary files via ../ directory traversal at /mailman/private/mailman (aka the private archive authentication endpoint) via the username parameter. NOTE: multiple third parties report that they are unable to reproduce this, regardless of whether cPanel or WHM is used.
 漏洞公开时间：2025-04-20 09:15:45
 漏洞创建时间：2025-04-20 09:20:11
 漏洞详情参考链接：
  https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-43919
<details>
<summary>更多参考(点击展开)</summary>

| 参考来源 | 参考链接 | 来源链接 |
| ------- | -------- | -------- |
| cve.mitre.org | https://code.launchpad.net/~mailman-coders/mailman/2.1 |  |
| cve.mitre.org | https://github.com/0NYX-MY7H/CVE-2025-43919 |  |
| cve.mitre.org | https://github.com/cpanel/mailman2-python3 |  |
| cve.mitre.org | https://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2025/04/21/6 |  |
| suse_bugzilla | http://web.nvd.nist.gov/view/vuln/detail?vulnId=CVE-2025-43919 | https://bugzilla.suse.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1241505 |
| suse_bugzilla | https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-43919 | https://bugzilla.suse.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1241505 |
| suse_bugzilla | https://code.launchpad.net/~mailman-coders/mailman/2.1 | https://bugzilla.suse.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1241505 |
| suse_bugzilla | https://github.com/0NYX-MY7H/CVE-2025-43919 | https://bugzilla.suse.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1241505 |
| suse_bugzilla | https://github.com/0NYX-MY7H/CVE-2025-43920 | https://bugzilla.suse.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1241505 |
| suse_bugzilla | https://github.com/0NYX-MY7H/CVE-2025-43921 | https://bugzilla.suse.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1241505 |
| suse_bugzilla | https://seclists.org/oss-sec/2025/q2/69 | https://bugzilla.suse.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1241505 |
| suse_bugzilla | https://mail.python.org/archives/list/mailman-announce | https://bugzilla.suse.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1241505 |
| suse_bugzilla | https://github.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/blob/main//cves/2025/43xxx/CVE-2025-43919.json | https://bugzilla.suse.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1241505 |
| anolis |  | https://anas.openanolis.cn/cves/detail/CVE-2025-43919 |

</details>

漏洞分析指导链接：
  https://gitee.com/openeuler/cve-manager/blob/master/cve-vulner-manager/doc/md/manual.md
 漏洞数据来源:
  openBrain开源漏洞感知系统
 漏洞补丁信息：
  <details>
<summary>详情(点击展开)</summary>

| 影响的包 | 修复版本 | 修复补丁 | 问题引入补丁 | 来源  |
| ------- | -------- | ------- | -------- | --------- |
|  |  | https://code.launchpad.net/~mailman-coders/mailman/2.1 |  | nvd |
|  |  | https://github.com/0NYX-MY7H/CVE-2025-43919 |  | nvd |

</details>

二、漏洞分析结构反馈
 影响性分析说明：
  GNU Mailman 2.1.39, as bundled in cPanel (and WHM), allows unauthenticated attackers to read arbitrary files via ../ directory traversal at /mailman/private/mailman (aka the private archive authentication endpoint) via the username parameter. NOTE: multiple third parties report that they are unable to reproduce this, regardless of whether cPanel or WHM is used.
 openEuler评分：
  7.5
 Vector：CVSS：3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
 受影响版本排查(受影响/不受影响)：
  1.openEuler-20.03-LTS-SP4(2.1.36):受影响
2.master(3.3.9):不受影响
3.openEuler-22.03-LTS-SP3(3.3.2):不受影响
4.openEuler-22.03-LTS-SP4(3.3.2):不受影响
5.openEuler-24.03-LTS(3.3.8):不受影响
6.openEuler-24.03-LTS-Next(3.3.8):不受影响
7.openEuler-24.03-LTS-SP1(3.3.8):不受影响
8.openEuler-24.03-LTS-SP2(3.3.8):不受影响

修复是否涉及abi变化(是/否)：
  1.master(3.3.9):否
2.openEuler-20.03-LTS-SP4(2.1.36):否
3.openEuler-22.03-LTS-SP3(3.3.2):否
4.openEuler-24.03-LTS(3.3.8):否
5.openEuler-24.03-LTS-Next(3.3.8):否
6.openEuler-22.03-LTS-SP4(3.3.2):否
7.openEuler-24.03-LTS-SP1(3.3.8):否
8.openEuler-24.03-LTS-SP2(3.3.8):否

原因说明：
  1.openEuler-20.03-LTS-SP4(2.1.36):暂不修复-待升级版本修复
2.master(3.3.9):不受影响-漏洞代码不存在
3.openEuler-22.03-LTS-SP3(3.3.2):不受影响-漏洞代码不存在
4.openEuler-24.03-LTS(3.3.8):不受影响-漏洞代码不存在
5.openEuler-24.03-LTS-Next(3.3.8):不受影响-漏洞代码不存在
6.openEuler-22.03-LTS-SP4(3.3.2):不受影响-漏洞代码不存在
7.openEuler-24.03-LTS-SP1(3.3.8):不受影响-漏洞代码不存在
8.openEuler-24.03-LTS-SP2(3.3.8):不受影响-漏洞代码不存在

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