CVE-2025-4138

一、漏洞信息
 漏洞编号：[CVE-2025-4138](https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-4138)
 漏洞归属组件：[python3](https://gitee.com/src-openeuler/python3)
 漏洞归属的版本：3.10.2,3.10.9,3.11.11,3.11.4,3.11.6,3.7.9,3.8.5,3.9.9
 CVSS V3.0分值：
  BaseScore：7.5 High
  Vector：CVSS：3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
 漏洞简述：
  A vulnerability classified as critical was found in Python CPython up to 3.14.0b1 (Programming Language Software).The CWE definition for the vulnerability is CWE-22. The product uses external input to construct a pathname that is intended to identify a file or directory that is located underneath a restricted parent directory, but the product does not properly neutralize special elements within the pathname that can cause the pathname to resolve to a location that is outside of the restricted directory.As an impact it is known to affect confidentiality.Upgrading to version 3.14.0b2 eliminates this vulnerability. Applying a patch is able to eliminate this problem. The bugfix is ready for download at github.com. The best possible mitigation is suggested to be upgrading to the latest version.
 漏洞公开时间：2025-06-03 21:15:20
 漏洞创建时间：2025-06-04 03:55:17
 漏洞详情参考链接：
  https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-4138
<details>
<summary>更多参考(点击展开)</summary>

| 参考来源 | 参考链接 | 来源链接 |
| ------- | -------- | -------- |
|  | https://github.com/python/cpython/issues/135034 |  |
|  | https://github.com/python/cpython/pull/135037 |  |
|  | https://gist.github.com/sethmlarson/52398e33eff261329a0180ac1d54f42f |  |
|  | https://github.com/python/cpython/commit/3612d8f51741b11f36f8fb0494d79086bac9390a |  |
|  | https://github.com/python/cpython/commit/9e0ac76d96cf80b49055f6d6b9a6763fb9215c2a |  |
|  | https://mail.python.org/archives/list/security-announce@python.org/thread/MAXIJJCUUMCL7ATZNDVEGGHUMQMUUKLG/ |  |
|  | https://github.com/python/cpython/commit/19de092debb3d7e832e5672cc2f7b788d35951da |  |
|  | https://github.com/python/cpython/commit/aa9eb5f757ceff461e6e996f12c89e5d9b583b01 |  |
|  | https://github.com/python/cpython/commit/28463dba112af719df1e8b0391c46787ad756dd9 |  |
|  | https://github.com/python/cpython/commit/4633f3f497b1ff70e4a35b6fe2c907cbe2d4cb2e |  |
|  | https://github.com/python/cpython/commit/9c1110ef6652687d7c55f590f909720eddde965a |  |
|  | https://github.com/python/cpython/commit/dd8f187d0746da151e0025c51680979ac5b4cfb1 |  |
|  | https://security.alpinelinux.org/vuln/CVE-2025-4138 |  |
|  | https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-4138 |  |
|  | https://www.mend.io/vulnerability-database/CVE-2025-4138 |  |
|  | https://ubuntu.com/security/CVE-2025-4138 |  |
|  | https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-4138 |  |
|  | https://github.com/python/cpython/issues/135034 |  |
|  | https://github.com/python/cpython/pull/135037 |  |
|  | https://security-tracker.debian.org/tracker/CVE-2025-4138 |  |
|  | https://github.com/python/cpython/commit/4633f3f497b1ff70e4a35b6fe2c907cbe2d4cb2e |  |
|  | https://github.com/python/cpython/commit/9c1110ef6652687d7c55f590f909720eddde965a |  |
|  | https://github.com/python/cpython/commit/dd8f187d0746da151e0025c51680979ac5b4cfb1 |  |
|  | https://gist.github.com/sethmlarson/52398e33eff261329a0180ac1d54f42f |  |
|  | https://github.com/python/cpython/commit/3612d8f51741b11f36f8fb0494d79086bac9390a |  |
|  | https://github.com/python/cpython/commit/9e0ac76d96cf80b49055f6d6b9a6763fb9215c2a |  |
|  | https://mail.python.org/archives/list/security-announce@python.org/thread/MAXIJJCUUMCL7ATZNDVEGGHUMQMUUKLG/ |  |
|  | https://github.com/python/cpython/commit/19de092debb3d7e832e5672cc2f7b788d35951da |  |
|  | https://github.com/python/cpython/commit/aa9eb5f757ceff461e6e996f12c89e5d9b583b01 |  |
|  | https://github.com/python/cpython/commit/28463dba112af719df1e8b0391c46787ad756dd9 |  |
|  | https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/cve-2025-4138 |  |
|  | https://github.com/python/cpython/commit/98016f7c92aa4c1232c68bac1ed6646db31782ec |  |
|  | https://gist.github.com/sethmlarson/52398e33eff261329a0180ac1d54f42f |  |
|  | https://github.com/python/cpython/commit/3612d8f51741b11f36f8fb0494d79086bac9390a |  |
|  | https://github.com/python/cpython/commit/9e0ac76d96cf80b49055f6d6b9a6763fb9215c2a |  |
|  | https://github.com/python/cpython/issues/135034 |  |
|  | https://github.com/python/cpython/pull/135037 |  |
|  | https://mail.python.org/archives/list/security-announce@python.org/thread/MAXIJJCUUMCL7ATZNDVEGGHUMQMUUKLG/ |  |
|  | https://github.com/python/cpython/commit/19de092debb3d7e832e5672cc2f7b788d35951da |  |
|  | https://github.com/python/cpython/commit/aa9eb5f757ceff461e6e996f12c89e5d9b583b01 |  |
|  | https://github.com/python/cpython/commit/28463dba112af719df1e8b0391c46787ad756dd9 |  |
|  | https://github.com/python/cpython/commit/4633f3f497b1ff70e4a35b6fe2c907cbe2d4cb2e |  |
|  | https://github.com/python/cpython/commit/9c1110ef6652687d7c55f590f909720eddde965a |  |
|  | https://github.com/python/cpython/commit/dd8f187d0746da151e0025c51680979ac5b4cfb1 |  |
|  | https://gist.github.com/sethmlarson/52398e33eff261329a0180ac1d54f42f |  |
|  | https://github.com/python/cpython/commit/3612d8f51741b11f36f8fb0494d79086bac9390a |  |
|  | https://github.com/python/cpython/commit/9e0ac76d96cf80b49055f6d6b9a6763fb9215c2a |  |
|  | https://github.com/python/cpython/issues/135034 |  |
|  | https://github.com/python/cpython/pull/135037 |  |
|  | https://mail.python.org/archives/list/security-announce@python.org/thread/MAXIJJCUUMCL7ATZNDVEGGHUMQMUUKLG/ |  |
|  | https://github.com/python/cpython/commit/19de092debb3d7e832e5672cc2f7b788d35951da |  |
|  | https://github.com/python/cpython/commit/aa9eb5f757ceff461e6e996f12c89e5d9b583b01 |  |
|  | https://github.com/python/cpython/commit/28463dba112af719df1e8b0391c46787ad756dd9 |  |
|  | https://github.com/python/cpython/commit/4633f3f497b1ff70e4a35b6fe2c907cbe2d4cb2e |  |
|  | https://github.com/python/cpython/commit/9c1110ef6652687d7c55f590f909720eddde965a |  |
|  | https://github.com/python/cpython/commit/dd8f187d0746da151e0025c51680979ac5b4cfb1 |  |
|  | https://security-tracker.debian.org/tracker/CVE-2025-4138 |  |
|  | https://gist.github.com/sethmlarson/52398e33eff261329a0180ac1d54f42f |  |
|  | https://github.com/python/cpython/commit/3612d8f51741b11f36f8fb0494d79086bac9390a |  |
|  | https://github.com/python/cpython/commit/9e0ac76d96cf80b49055f6d6b9a6763fb9215c2a |  |
|  | https://github.com/python/cpython/issues/135034 |  |
|  | https://github.com/python/cpython/pull/135037 |  |
|  | https://mail.python.org/archives/list/security-announce@python.org/thread/MAXIJJCUUMCL7ATZNDVEGGHUMQMUUKLG/ |  |
|  | https://github.com/python/cpython/commit/19de092debb3d7e832e5672cc2f7b788d35951da |  |
|  | https://github.com/python/cpython/commit/aa9eb5f757ceff461e6e996f12c89e5d9b583b01 |  |
|  | https://github.com/python/cpython/commit/28463dba112af719df1e8b0391c46787ad756dd9 |  |
|  | https://github.com/python/cpython/commit/4633f3f497b1ff70e4a35b6fe2c907cbe2d4cb2e |  |
|  | https://github.com/python/cpython/commit/9c1110ef6652687d7c55f590f909720eddde965a |  |
|  | https://github.com/python/cpython/commit/dd8f187d0746da151e0025c51680979ac5b4cfb1 |  |
|  | https://gist.github.com/sethmlarson/52398e33eff261329a0180ac1d54f42f |  |
|  | https://github.com/python/cpython/commit/3612d8f51741b11f36f8fb0494d79086bac9390a |  |
|  | https://github.com/python/cpython/commit/9e0ac76d96cf80b49055f6d6b9a6763fb9215c2a |  |
|  | https://github.com/python/cpython/issues/135034 |  |
|  | https://github.com/python/cpython/pull/135037 |  |
|  | https://mail.python.org/archives/list/security-announce@python.org/thread/MAXIJJCUUMCL7ATZNDVEGGHUMQMUUKLG/ |  |
|  | https://github.com/python/cpython/commit/19de092debb3d7e832e5672cc2f7b788d35951da |  |
|  | https://github.com/python/cpython/commit/aa9eb5f757ceff461e6e996f12c89e5d9b583b01 |  |
|  | https://github.com/python/cpython/commit/28463dba112af719df1e8b0391c46787ad756dd9 |  |
|  | https://github.com/python/cpython/commit/4633f3f497b1ff70e4a35b6fe2c907cbe2d4cb2e |  |
|  | https://github.com/python/cpython/commit/9c1110ef6652687d7c55f590f909720eddde965a |  |
|  | https://github.com/python/cpython/commit/dd8f187d0746da151e0025c51680979ac5b4cfb1 |  |
|  | https://security-tracker.debian.org/tracker/CVE-2025-4138 |  |
|  | https://www.suse.com/security/cve/CVE-2025-4138.html |  |
|  | https://bugzilla.suse.com/1244059 |  |
|  | https://gist.github.com/sethmlarson/52398e33eff261329a0180ac1d54f42f |  |
|  | https://github.com/python/cpython/commit/3612d8f51741b11f36f8fb0494d79086bac9390a |  |
|  | https://github.com/python/cpython/commit/9e0ac76d96cf80b49055f6d6b9a6763fb9215c2a |  |
|  | https://github.com/python/cpython/issues/135034 |  |
|  | https://github.com/python/cpython/pull/135037 |  |
|  | https://mail.python.org/archives/list/security-announce@python.org/thread/MAXIJJCUUMCL7ATZNDVEGGHUMQMUUKLG/ |  |
|  | https://github.com/python/cpython/commit/19de092debb3d7e832e5672cc2f7b788d35951da |  |
|  | https://github.com/python/cpython/commit/aa9eb5f757ceff461e6e996f12c89e5d9b583b01 |  |
|  | https://github.com/python/cpython/commit/28463dba112af719df1e8b0391c46787ad756dd9 |  |
|  | https://github.com/python/cpython/commit/4633f3f497b1ff70e4a35b6fe2c907cbe2d4cb2e |  |
|  | https://github.com/python/cpython/commit/9c1110ef6652687d7c55f590f909720eddde965a |  |
|  | https://github.com/python/cpython/commit/dd8f187d0746da151e0025c51680979ac5b4cfb1 |  |
|  | https://gist.github.com/sethmlarson/52398e33eff261329a0180ac1d54f42f |  |
|  | https://github.com/python/cpython/commit/3612d8f51741b11f36f8fb0494d79086bac9390a |  |
|  | https://github.com/python/cpython/commit/9e0ac76d96cf80b49055f6d6b9a6763fb9215c2a |  |
|  | https://github.com/python/cpython/issues/135034 |  |

</details>

漏洞分析指导链接：
  https://gitee.com/openeuler/cve-manager/blob/master/cve-vulner-manager/doc/md/manual.md
 漏洞数据来源:
  七彩瞬析开源风险感知平台
 漏洞补丁信息：
  <details>
<summary>详情(点击展开)</summary>

| 影响的包 | 修复版本 | 修复补丁 | 问题引入补丁 | 来源  |
| ------- | -------- | ------- | -------- | --------- |
| python/cpython |  | https://github.com/python/cpython/commit/3612d8f51741b11f36f8fb0494d79086bac9390a.patch |  | ljqc |
|  |  | https://github.com/python/cpython/pull/135037 |  | nvd |
|  |  | https://github.com/python/cpython/commit/3612d8f51741b11f36f8fb0494d79086bac9390a |  | nvd |
|  |  | https://github.com/python/cpython/commit/9e0ac76d96cf80b49055f6d6b9a6763fb9215c2a |  | nvd |
|  |  | https://github.com/python/cpython/commit/19de092debb3d7e832e5672cc2f7b788d35951da |  | nvd |
|  |  | https://github.com/python/cpython/commit/aa9eb5f757ceff461e6e996f12c89e5d9b583b01 |  | nvd |
|  |  | https://github.com/python/cpython/commit/28463dba112af719df1e8b0391c46787ad756dd9 |  | nvd |
|  |  | https://github.com/python/cpython/commit/4633f3f497b1ff70e4a35b6fe2c907cbe2d4cb2e |  | nvd |
|  |  | https://github.com/python/cpython/commit/9c1110ef6652687d7c55f590f909720eddde965a |  | nvd |
|  |  | https://github.com/python/cpython/commit/dd8f187d0746da151e0025c51680979ac5b4cfb1 |  | nvd |
|  |  | https://github.com/python/cpython/pull/135037 |  | snyk |
|  |  | https://github.com/python/cpython/commit/4633f3f497b1ff70e4a35b6fe2c907cbe2d4cb2e |  | snyk |
|  |  | https://github.com/python/cpython/commit/9c1110ef6652687d7c55f590f909720eddde965a |  | snyk |
|  |  | https://github.com/python/cpython/commit/dd8f187d0746da151e0025c51680979ac5b4cfb1 |  | snyk |
|  |  | https://github.com/python/cpython/commit/3612d8f51741b11f36f8fb0494d79086bac9390a |  | snyk |
|  |  | https://github.com/python/cpython/commit/9e0ac76d96cf80b49055f6d6b9a6763fb9215c2a |  | snyk |
|  |  | https://github.com/python/cpython/commit/19de092debb3d7e832e5672cc2f7b788d35951da |  | snyk |
|  |  | https://github.com/python/cpython/commit/aa9eb5f757ceff461e6e996f12c89e5d9b583b01 |  | snyk |
|  |  | https://github.com/python/cpython/commit/28463dba112af719df1e8b0391c46787ad756dd9 |  | snyk |
|  |  | https://github.com/python/cpython/commit/98016f7c92aa4c1232c68bac1ed6646db31782ec |  | osv |

</details>

二、漏洞分析结构反馈
 影响性分析说明：
  Allows the extraction filter to be ignored, allowing symlink targets to point outside the destination directory, and the modification of some file metadata.
 openEuler评分：
  7.5
 Vector：CVSS：3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
 受影响版本排查(受影响/不受影响)：
  1.master(3.11.13):受影响
2.openEuler-20.03-LTS-SP4(3.7.9):受影响
3.openEuler-22.03-LTS-SP3(3.9.9):受影响
4.openEuler-22.03-LTS-SP4(3.9.9):受影响
5.openEuler-24.03-LTS(3.11.6):受影响
6.openEuler-24.03-LTS-Next(3.11.6):受影响
7.openEuler-24.03-LTS-SP1(3.11.6):受影响
8.openEuler-24.03-LTS-SP2(3.11.6):受影响

修复是否涉及abi变化(是/否)：
  1.master(3.11.13):否
2.openEuler-20.03-LTS-SP4(3.7.9):否
3.openEuler-22.03-LTS-SP3(3.9.9):否
4.openEuler-22.03-LTS-SP4(3.9.9):否
5.openEuler-24.03-LTS(3.11.6):否
6.openEuler-24.03-LTS-Next(3.11.6):否
7.openEuler-24.03-LTS-SP1(3.11.6):否
8.openEuler-24.03-LTS-SP2(3.11.6):否

原因说明：
  1.master(3.11.13):不修复-特殊原因导致不再修复
2.openEuler-20.03-LTS-SP4(3.7.9):不修复-特殊原因导致不再修复
3.openEuler-22.03-LTS-SP3(3.9.9):不修复-特殊原因导致不再修复
4.openEuler-22.03-LTS-SP4(3.9.9):不修复-特殊原因导致不再修复
5.openEuler-24.03-LTS(3.11.6):不修复-特殊原因导致不再修复
6.openEuler-24.03-LTS-Next(3.11.6):不修复-特殊原因导致不再修复
7.openEuler-24.03-LTS-SP1(3.11.6):不修复-特殊原因导致不再修复
8.openEuler-24.03-LTS-SP2(3.11.6):不修复-特殊原因导致不再修复

三、漏洞修复
安全公告链接：https://www.openeuler.org/zh/security/safety-bulletin/detail/?id=openEuler-SA-2025-1791

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