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binarySearch.js 1.46 KB
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Oleksii Trekhleb 提交于 2018-12-04 14:04 +08:00 . Add comments to binarySearch function.
import Comparator from '../../../utils/comparator/Comparator';
/**
* Binary search implementation.
*
* @param {*[]} sortedArray
* @param {*} seekElement
* @param {function(a, b)} [comparatorCallback]
* @return {number}
*/
export default function binarySearch(sortedArray, seekElement, comparatorCallback) {
// Let's create comparator from the comparatorCallback function.
// Comparator object will give us common comparison methods like equal() and lessThen().
const comparator = new Comparator(comparatorCallback);
// These two indices will contain current array (sub-array) boundaries.
let startIndex = 0;
let endIndex = sortedArray.length - 1;
// Let's continue to split array until boundaries are collapsed
// and there is nothing to split anymore.
while (startIndex <= endIndex) {
// Let's calculate the index of the middle element.
const middleIndex = startIndex + Math.floor((endIndex - startIndex) / 2);
// If we've found the element just return its position.
if (comparator.equal(sortedArray[middleIndex], seekElement)) {
return middleIndex;
}
// Decide which half to choose for seeking next: left or right one.
if (comparator.lessThan(sortedArray[middleIndex], seekElement)) {
// Go to the right half of the array.
startIndex = middleIndex + 1;
} else {
// Go to the left half of the array.
endIndex = middleIndex - 1;
}
}
// Return -1 if we have not found anything.
return -1;
}
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