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//
// goamz - Go packages to interact with the Amazon Web Services.
//
// https://wiki.ubuntu.com/goamz
//
// Copyright (c) 2011 Canonical Ltd.
//
// Written by Gustavo Niemeyer <gustavo.niemeyer@canonical.com>
//
package aws
import (
"encoding/json"
"errors"
"fmt"
"io/ioutil"
"os"
"github.com/vaughan0/go-ini"
)
// Region defines the URLs where AWS services may be accessed.
//
// See http://goo.gl/d8BP1 for more details.
type Region struct {
Name string // the canonical name of this region.
EC2Endpoint string
S3Endpoint string
S3BucketEndpoint string // Not needed by AWS S3. Use ${bucket} for bucket name.
S3LocationConstraint bool // true if this region requires a LocationConstraint declaration.
S3LowercaseBucket bool // true if the region requires bucket names to be lower case.
SDBEndpoint string
SNSEndpoint string
SQSEndpoint string
IAMEndpoint string
ELBEndpoint string
AutoScalingEndpoint string
RdsEndpoint string
Route53Endpoint string
}
var USGovWest = Region{
"us-gov-west-1",
"https://ec2.us-gov-west-1.amazonaws.com",
"https://s3-fips-us-gov-west-1.amazonaws.com",
"",
true,
true,
"",
"https://sns.us-gov-west-1.amazonaws.com",
"https://sqs.us-gov-west-1.amazonaws.com",
"https://iam.us-gov.amazonaws.com",
"https://elasticloadbalancing.us-gov-west-1.amazonaws.com",
"https://autoscaling.us-gov-west-1.amazonaws.com",
"https://rds.us-gov-west-1.amazonaws.com",
"https://route53.amazonaws.com",
}
var USEast = Region{
"us-east-1",
"https://ec2.us-east-1.amazonaws.com",
"https://s3.amazonaws.com",
"",
false,
false,
"https://sdb.amazonaws.com",
"https://sns.us-east-1.amazonaws.com",
"https://sqs.us-east-1.amazonaws.com",
"https://iam.amazonaws.com",
"https://elasticloadbalancing.us-east-1.amazonaws.com",
"https://autoscaling.us-east-1.amazonaws.com",
"https://rds.us-east-1.amazonaws.com",
"https://route53.amazonaws.com",
}
var USWest = Region{
"us-west-1",
"https://ec2.us-west-1.amazonaws.com",
"https://s3-us-west-1.amazonaws.com",
"",
true,
true,
"https://sdb.us-west-1.amazonaws.com",
"https://sns.us-west-1.amazonaws.com",
"https://sqs.us-west-1.amazonaws.com",
"https://iam.amazonaws.com",
"https://elasticloadbalancing.us-west-1.amazonaws.com",
"https://autoscaling.us-west-1.amazonaws.com",
"https://rds.us-west-1.amazonaws.com",
"https://route53.amazonaws.com",
}
var USWest2 = Region{
"us-west-2",
"https://ec2.us-west-2.amazonaws.com",
"https://s3-us-west-2.amazonaws.com",
"",
true,
true,
"https://sdb.us-west-2.amazonaws.com",
"https://sns.us-west-2.amazonaws.com",
"https://sqs.us-west-2.amazonaws.com",
"https://iam.amazonaws.com",
"https://elasticloadbalancing.us-west-2.amazonaws.com",
"https://autoscaling.us-west-2.amazonaws.com",
"https://rds.us-west-2.amazonaws.com",
"https://route53.amazonaws.com",
}
var EUWest = Region{
"eu-west-1",
"https://ec2.eu-west-1.amazonaws.com",
"https://s3-eu-west-1.amazonaws.com",
"",
true,
true,
"https://sdb.eu-west-1.amazonaws.com",
"https://sns.eu-west-1.amazonaws.com",
"https://sqs.eu-west-1.amazonaws.com",
"https://iam.amazonaws.com",
"https://elasticloadbalancing.eu-west-1.amazonaws.com",
"https://autoscaling.eu-west-1.amazonaws.com",
"https://rds.eu-west-1.amazonaws.com",
"https://route53.amazonaws.com",
}
var EUCentral = Region{
"eu-central-1",
"https://ec2.eu-central-1.amazonaws.com",
"https://s3-eu-central-1.amazonaws.com",
"",
true,
true,
"",
"https://sns.eu-central-1.amazonaws.com",
"https://sqs.eu-central-1.amazonaws.com",
"https://iam.amazonaws.com",
"https://elasticloadbalancing.eu-central-1.amazonaws.com",
"https://autoscaling.eu-central-1.amazonaws.com",
"https://rds.eu-central-1.amazonaws.com",
"https://route53.amazonaws.com",
}
var APSoutheast = Region{
"ap-southeast-1",
"https://ec2.ap-southeast-1.amazonaws.com",
"https://s3-ap-southeast-1.amazonaws.com",
"",
true,
true,
"https://sdb.ap-southeast-1.amazonaws.com",
"https://sns.ap-southeast-1.amazonaws.com",
"https://sqs.ap-southeast-1.amazonaws.com",
"https://iam.amazonaws.com",
"https://elasticloadbalancing.ap-southeast-1.amazonaws.com",
"https://autoscaling.ap-southeast-1.amazonaws.com",
"https://rds.ap-southeast-1.amazonaws.com",
"https://route53.amazonaws.com",
}
var APSoutheast2 = Region{
"ap-southeast-2",
"https://ec2.ap-southeast-2.amazonaws.com",
"https://s3-ap-southeast-2.amazonaws.com",
"",
true,
true,
"https://sdb.ap-southeast-2.amazonaws.com",
"https://sns.ap-southeast-2.amazonaws.com",
"https://sqs.ap-southeast-2.amazonaws.com",
"https://iam.amazonaws.com",
"https://elasticloadbalancing.ap-southeast-2.amazonaws.com",
"https://autoscaling.ap-southeast-2.amazonaws.com",
"https://rds.ap-southeast-2.amazonaws.com",
"https://route53.amazonaws.com",
}
var APNortheast = Region{
"ap-northeast-1",
"https://ec2.ap-northeast-1.amazonaws.com",
"https://s3-ap-northeast-1.amazonaws.com",
"",
true,
true,
"https://sdb.ap-northeast-1.amazonaws.com",
"https://sns.ap-northeast-1.amazonaws.com",
"https://sqs.ap-northeast-1.amazonaws.com",
"https://iam.amazonaws.com",
"https://elasticloadbalancing.ap-northeast-1.amazonaws.com",
"https://autoscaling.ap-northeast-1.amazonaws.com",
"https://rds.ap-northeast-1.amazonaws.com",
"https://route53.amazonaws.com",
}
var SAEast = Region{
"sa-east-1",
"https://ec2.sa-east-1.amazonaws.com",
"https://s3-sa-east-1.amazonaws.com",
"",
true,
true,
"https://sdb.sa-east-1.amazonaws.com",
"https://sns.sa-east-1.amazonaws.com",
"https://sqs.sa-east-1.amazonaws.com",
"https://iam.amazonaws.com",
"https://elasticloadbalancing.sa-east-1.amazonaws.com",
"https://autoscaling.sa-east-1.amazonaws.com",
"https://rds.sa-east-1.amazonaws.com",
"https://route53.amazonaws.com",
}
var CNNorth = Region{
"cn-north-1",
"https://ec2.cn-north-1.amazonaws.com.cn",
"https://s3.cn-north-1.amazonaws.com.cn",
"",
true,
true,
"",
"https://sns.cn-north-1.amazonaws.com.cn",
"https://sqs.cn-north-1.amazonaws.com.cn",
"https://iam.cn-north-1.amazonaws.com.cn",
"https://elasticloadbalancing.cn-north-1.amazonaws.com.cn",
"https://autoscaling.cn-north-1.amazonaws.com.cn",
"https://rds.cn-north-1.amazonaws.com.cn",
"https://route53.amazonaws.com",
}
var Regions = map[string]Region{
APNortheast.Name: APNortheast,
APSoutheast.Name: APSoutheast,
APSoutheast2.Name: APSoutheast2,
EUWest.Name: EUWest,
EUCentral.Name: EUCentral,
USEast.Name: USEast,
USWest.Name: USWest,
USWest2.Name: USWest2,
SAEast.Name: SAEast,
USGovWest.Name: USGovWest,
CNNorth.Name: CNNorth,
}
type Auth struct {
AccessKey, SecretKey, Token string
}
var unreserved = make([]bool, 128)
var hex = "0123456789ABCDEF"
func init() {
// RFC3986
u := "ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz01234567890-_.~"
for _, c := range u {
unreserved[c] = true
}
}
type credentials struct {
Code string
LastUpdated string
Type string
AccessKeyId string
SecretAccessKey string
Token string
Expiration string
}
// GetMetaData retrieves instance metadata about the current machine.
//
// See http://docs.aws.amazon.com/AWSEC2/latest/UserGuide/AESDG-chapter-instancedata.html for more details.
func GetMetaData(path string) (contents []byte, err error) {
url := "http://169.254.169.254/latest/meta-data/" + path
resp, err := RetryingClient.Get(url)
if err != nil {
return
}
defer resp.Body.Close()
if resp.StatusCode != 200 {
err = fmt.Errorf("Code %d returned for url %s", resp.StatusCode, url)
return
}
body, err := ioutil.ReadAll(resp.Body)
if err != nil {
return
}
return []byte(body), err
}
func getInstanceCredentials() (cred credentials, err error) {
credentialPath := "iam/security-credentials/"
// Get the instance role
role, err := GetMetaData(credentialPath)
if err != nil {
return
}
// Get the instance role credentials
credentialJSON, err := GetMetaData(credentialPath + string(role))
if err != nil {
return
}
err = json.Unmarshal([]byte(credentialJSON), &cred)
return
}
// GetAuth creates an Auth based on either passed in credentials,
// environment information or instance based role credentials.
func GetAuth(accessKey string, secretKey string) (auth Auth, err error) {
// First try passed in credentials
if accessKey != "" && secretKey != "" {
return Auth{accessKey, secretKey, ""}, nil
}
// Next try to get auth from the environment
auth, err = SharedAuth()
if err == nil {
// Found auth, return
return
}
// Next try to get auth from the environment
auth, err = EnvAuth()
if err == nil {
// Found auth, return
return
}
// Next try getting auth from the instance role
cred, err := getInstanceCredentials()
if err == nil {
// Found auth, return
auth.AccessKey = cred.AccessKeyId
auth.SecretKey = cred.SecretAccessKey
auth.Token = cred.Token
return
}
err = errors.New("No valid AWS authentication found")
return
}
// SharedAuth creates an Auth based on shared credentials stored in
// $HOME/.aws/credentials. The AWS_PROFILE environment variables is used to
// select the profile.
func SharedAuth() (auth Auth, err error) {
var profileName = os.Getenv("AWS_PROFILE")
if profileName == "" {
profileName = "default"
}
var credentialsFile = os.Getenv("AWS_CREDENTIAL_FILE")
if credentialsFile == "" {
var homeDir = os.Getenv("HOME")
if homeDir == "" {
err = errors.New("Could not get HOME")
return
}
credentialsFile = homeDir + "/.aws/credentials"
}
file, err := ini.LoadFile(credentialsFile)
if err != nil {
err = errors.New("Couldn't parse AWS credentials file")
return
}
var profile = file[profileName]
if profile == nil {
err = errors.New("Couldn't find profile in AWS credentials file")
return
}
auth.AccessKey = profile["aws_access_key_id"]
auth.SecretKey = profile["aws_secret_access_key"]
if auth.AccessKey == "" {
err = errors.New("AWS_ACCESS_KEY_ID not found in environment in credentials file")
}
if auth.SecretKey == "" {
err = errors.New("AWS_SECRET_ACCESS_KEY not found in credentials file")
}
return
}
// EnvAuth creates an Auth based on environment information.
// The AWS_ACCESS_KEY_ID and AWS_SECRET_ACCESS_KEY environment
// For accounts that require a security token, it is read from AWS_SECURITY_TOKEN
// variables are used.
func EnvAuth() (auth Auth, err error) {
auth.AccessKey = os.Getenv("AWS_ACCESS_KEY_ID")
if auth.AccessKey == "" {
auth.AccessKey = os.Getenv("AWS_ACCESS_KEY")
}
auth.SecretKey = os.Getenv("AWS_SECRET_ACCESS_KEY")
if auth.SecretKey == "" {
auth.SecretKey = os.Getenv("AWS_SECRET_KEY")
}
auth.Token = os.Getenv("AWS_SECURITY_TOKEN")
if auth.AccessKey == "" {
err = errors.New("AWS_ACCESS_KEY_ID or AWS_ACCESS_KEY not found in environment")
}
if auth.SecretKey == "" {
err = errors.New("AWS_SECRET_ACCESS_KEY or AWS_SECRET_KEY not found in environment")
}
return
}
// Encode takes a string and URI-encodes it in a way suitable
// to be used in AWS signatures.
func Encode(s string) string {
encode := false
for i := 0; i != len(s); i++ {
c := s[i]
if c > 127 || !unreserved[c] {
encode = true
break
}
}
if !encode {
return s
}
e := make([]byte, len(s)*3)
ei := 0
for i := 0; i != len(s); i++ {
c := s[i]
if c > 127 || !unreserved[c] {
e[ei] = '%'
e[ei+1] = hex[c>>4]
e[ei+2] = hex[c&0xF]
ei += 3
} else {
e[ei] = c
ei += 1
}
}
return string(e[:ei])
}
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