/*
Copyright 2016 The Kubernetes Authors.

Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
You may obtain a copy of the License at

    http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0

Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
limitations under the License.
*/

package admission

import (
	"fmt"
	"io"

	"github.com/golang/glog"

	admission "k8s.io/kubernetes/pkg/admission"
	api "k8s.io/kubernetes/pkg/api"
	"k8s.io/kubernetes/pkg/api/errors"
	"k8s.io/kubernetes/pkg/apis/storage"
	"k8s.io/kubernetes/pkg/client/cache"
	clientset "k8s.io/kubernetes/pkg/client/clientset_generated/internalclientset"
	"k8s.io/kubernetes/pkg/runtime"
	"k8s.io/kubernetes/pkg/watch"
)

const (
	PluginName = "DefaultStorageClass"
)

func init() {
	admission.RegisterPlugin(PluginName, func(client clientset.Interface, config io.Reader) (admission.Interface, error) {
		plugin := newPlugin(client)
		plugin.Run()
		return plugin, nil
	})
}

// claimDefaulterPlugin holds state for and implements the admission plugin.
type claimDefaulterPlugin struct {
	*admission.Handler
	client clientset.Interface

	reflector *cache.Reflector
	stopChan  chan struct{}
	store     cache.Store
}

var _ admission.Interface = &claimDefaulterPlugin{}

// newPlugin creates a new admission plugin.
func newPlugin(kclient clientset.Interface) *claimDefaulterPlugin {
	store := cache.NewStore(cache.MetaNamespaceKeyFunc)
	reflector := cache.NewReflector(
		&cache.ListWatch{
			ListFunc: func(options api.ListOptions) (runtime.Object, error) {
				return kclient.Storage().StorageClasses().List(options)
			},
			WatchFunc: func(options api.ListOptions) (watch.Interface, error) {
				return kclient.Storage().StorageClasses().Watch(options)
			},
		},
		&storage.StorageClass{},
		store,
		0,
	)

	return &claimDefaulterPlugin{
		Handler:   admission.NewHandler(admission.Create),
		client:    kclient,
		store:     store,
		reflector: reflector,
	}
}

func (a *claimDefaulterPlugin) Run() {
	if a.stopChan == nil {
		a.stopChan = make(chan struct{})
	}
	a.reflector.RunUntil(a.stopChan)
}
func (a *claimDefaulterPlugin) Stop() {
	if a.stopChan != nil {
		close(a.stopChan)
		a.stopChan = nil
	}
}

// This is a stand-in until we have a real field.  This string should be a const somewhere.
const classAnnotation = "volume.beta.kubernetes.io/storage-class"

// This indicates that a particular StorageClass nominates itself as the system default.
const isDefaultAnnotation = "storageclass.beta.kubernetes.io/is-default-class"

// Admit sets the default value of a PersistentVolumeClaim's storage class, in case the user did
// not provide a value.
//
// 1.  Find available StorageClasses.
// 2.  Figure which is the default
// 3.  Write to the PVClaim
func (c *claimDefaulterPlugin) Admit(a admission.Attributes) error {
	if a.GetResource().GroupResource() != api.Resource("persistentvolumeclaims") {
		return nil
	}

	if len(a.GetSubresource()) != 0 {
		return nil
	}

	pvc, ok := a.GetObject().(*api.PersistentVolumeClaim)
	// if we can't convert then we don't handle this object so just return
	if !ok {
		return nil
	}

	_, found := pvc.Annotations[classAnnotation]
	if found {
		// The user asked for a class.
		return nil
	}

	glog.V(4).Infof("no storage class for claim %s (generate: %s)", pvc.Name, pvc.GenerateName)

	def, err := getDefaultClass(c.store)
	if err != nil {
		return admission.NewForbidden(a, err)
	}
	if def == nil {
		// No default class selected, do nothing about the PVC.
		return nil
	}

	glog.V(4).Infof("defaulting storage class for claim %s (generate: %s) to %s", pvc.Name, pvc.GenerateName, def.Name)
	if pvc.ObjectMeta.Annotations == nil {
		pvc.ObjectMeta.Annotations = map[string]string{}
	}
	pvc.Annotations[classAnnotation] = def.Name
	return nil
}

// getDefaultClass returns the default StorageClass from the store, or nil.
func getDefaultClass(store cache.Store) (*storage.StorageClass, error) {
	defaultClasses := []*storage.StorageClass{}
	for _, c := range store.List() {
		class, ok := c.(*storage.StorageClass)
		if !ok {
			return nil, errors.NewInternalError(fmt.Errorf("error converting stored object to StorageClass: %v", c))
		}
		if class.Annotations[isDefaultAnnotation] == "true" {
			defaultClasses = append(defaultClasses, class)
			glog.V(4).Infof("getDefaultClass added: %s", class.Name)
		}
	}

	if len(defaultClasses) == 0 {
		return nil, nil
	}
	if len(defaultClasses) > 1 {
		glog.V(4).Infof("getDefaultClass %s defaults found", len(defaultClasses))
		return nil, errors.NewInternalError(fmt.Errorf("%d default StorageClasses were found", len(defaultClasses)))
	}
	return defaultClasses[0], nil
}