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context.go 4.57 KB
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// +build go1.9
package iris
import (
"github.com/kataras/iris/context"
"github.com/kataras/iris/core/host"
"github.com/kataras/iris/core/router"
"github.com/kataras/iris/mvc"
)
// TODO: When go 1.9 will be released
// split this file in order to separate the concepts.
//
// Files should change after go1.9 final release:
// README.md: Hello World with Go 1.9
// core/host/supervisor.go
// context.go
// _examples/hello-world/main_go19.go
// _examples/tutorial/mvc-from-scratch/README.md
type (
// Context is the midle-man server's "object" for the clients.
//
// A New context is being acquired from a sync.Pool on each connection.
// The Context is the most important thing on the iris's http flow.
//
// Developers send responses to the client's request through a Context.
// Developers get request information from the client's request by a Context.
Context = context.Context
// A Handler responds to an HTTP request.
// It writes reply headers and data to the Context.ResponseWriter() and then return.
// Returning signals that the request is finished;
// it is not valid to use the Context after or concurrently with the completion of the Handler call.
//
// Depending on the HTTP client software, HTTP protocol version,
// and any intermediaries between the client and the iris server,
// it may not be possible to read from the Context.Request().Body after writing to the context.ResponseWriter().
// Cautious handlers should read the Context.Request().Body first, and then reply.
//
// Except for reading the body, handlers should not modify the provided Context.
//
// If Handler panics, the server (the caller of Handler) assumes that the effect of the panic was isolated to the active request.
// It recovers the panic, logs a stack trace to the server error log, and hangs up the connection.
Handler = context.Handler
// A Map is a shortcut of the map[string]interface{}.
Map = context.Map
// Supervisor is a shortcut of the `host#Supervisor`.
// Used to add supervisor configurators on common Runners
// without the need of importing the `core/host` package.
Supervisor = host.Supervisor
// Party is just a group joiner of routes which have the same prefix and share same middleware(s) also.
// Party could also be named as 'Join' or 'Node' or 'Group' , Party chosen because it is fun.
//
// Look the `core/router#APIBuilder` for its implementation.
//
// A shortcut for the `core/router#Party`, useful when `PartyFunc` is being used.
Party = router.Party
// Controller is the base controller for the high level controllers instances.
//
// This base controller is used as an alternative way of building
// APIs, the controller can register all type of http methods.
//
// Keep note that controllers are bit slow
// because of the reflection use however it's as fast as possible because
// it does preparation before the serve-time handler but still
// remains slower than the low-level handlers
// such as `Handle, Get, Post, Put, Delete, Connect, Head, Trace, Patch`.
//
//
// All fields that are tagged with iris:"persistence"`
// are being persistence and kept between the different requests,
// meaning that these data will not be reset-ed on each new request,
// they will be the same for all requests.
//
// An Example Controller can be:
//
// type IndexController struct {
// iris.Controller
// }
//
// func (c *IndexController) Get() {
// c.Tmpl = "index.html"
// c.Data["title"] = "Index page"
// c.Data["message"] = "Hello world!"
// }
//
// Usage: app.Controller("/", new(IndexController))
//
//
// Another example with persistence data:
//
// type UserController struct {
// iris.Controller
//
// CreatedAt time.Time `iris:"persistence"`
// Title string `iris:"persistence"`
// DB *DB `iris:"persistence"`
// }
//
// // Get serves using the User controller when HTTP Method is "GET".
// func (c *UserController) Get() {
// c.Tmpl = "user/index.html"
// c.Data["title"] = c.Title
// c.Data["username"] = "kataras " + c.Params.Get("userid")
// c.Data["connstring"] = c.DB.Connstring
// c.Data["uptime"] = time.Now().Sub(c.CreatedAt).Seconds()
// }
//
// Usage: app.Controller("/user/{id:int}", &UserController{
// CreatedAt: time.Now(),
// Title: "User page",
// DB: yourDB,
// })
//
// Look `core/router#APIBuilder#Controller` method too.
//
// A shortcut for the `mvc#Controller`,
// useful when `app.Controller` is being used.
//
// A Controller can be declared by importing
// the "github.com/kataras/iris/mvc"
// package for machines that have not installed go1.9 yet.
Controller = mvc.Controller
)
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