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party.go 10.78 KB
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kataras 提交于 2017-08-24 15:40 . Add a TODO on the latest HISTORY.md entry
package router
import (
"github.com/kataras/iris/context"
"github.com/kataras/iris/mvc/activator"
)
// Party is here to separate the concept of
// api builder and the sub api builder.
// Party is just a group joiner of routes which have the same prefix and share same middleware(s) also.
// Party could also be named as 'Join' or 'Node' or 'Group' , Party chosen because it is fun.
//
// Look the "APIBuilder" for its implementation.
type Party interface {
// Party creates and returns a new child Party with the following features.
Party(relativePath string, middleware ...context.Handler) Party
// PartyFunc same as `Party`, groups routes that share a base path or/and same handlers.
// However this function accepts a function that receives this created Party instead.
// Returns the Party in order the caller to be able to use this created Party to continue the
// top-bottom routes "tree".
//
// Note: `iris#Party` and `core/router#Party` describes the exactly same interface.
//
// Usage:
// app.PartyFunc("/users", func(u iris.Party){
// u.Use(authMiddleware, logMiddleware)
// u.Get("/", getAllUsers)
// u.Post("/", createOrUpdateUser)
// u.Delete("/", deleteUser)
// })
//
// Look `Party` for more.
PartyFunc(relativePath string, partyBuilderFunc func(p Party)) Party
// Subdomain returns a new party which is responsible to register routes to
// this specific "subdomain".
//
// If called from a child party then the subdomain will be prepended to the path instead of appended.
// So if app.Subdomain("admin.").Subdomain("panel.") then the result is: "panel.admin.".
Subdomain(subdomain string, middleware ...context.Handler) Party
// Use appends Handler(s) to the current Party's routes and child routes.
// If the current Party is the root, then it registers the middleware to all child Parties' routes too.
Use(middleware ...context.Handler)
// Done appends to the very end, Handler(s) to the current Party's routes and child routes
// The difference from .Use is that this/or these Handler(s) are being always running last.
Done(handlers ...context.Handler)
// Handle registers a route to the server's router.
// if empty method is passed then handler(s) are being registered to all methods, same as .Any.
//
// Returns the read-only route information.
Handle(method string, registeredPath string, handlers ...context.Handler) *Route
// HandleMany works like `Handle` but can receive more than one
// paths separated by spaces and returns always a slice of *Route instead of a single instance of Route.
//
// It's useful only if the same handler can handle more than one request paths,
// otherwise use `Party` which can handle many paths with different handlers and middlewares.
//
// Usage:
// app.HandleMany(iris.MethodGet, "/user /user/{id:int} /user/me", userHandler)
// At the other side, with `Handle` we've had to write:
// app.Handle(iris.MethodGet, "/user", userHandler)
// app.Handle(iris.MethodGet, "/user/{id:int}", userHandler)
// app.Handle(iris.MethodGet, "/user/me", userHandler)
//
// This method is used behind the scenes at the `Controller` function
// in order to handle more than one paths for the same controller instance.
HandleMany(method string, relativePath string, handlers ...context.Handler) []*Route
// None registers an "offline" route
// see context.ExecRoute(routeName) and
// party.Routes().Online(handleResultregistry.*Route, "GET") and
// Offline(handleResultregistry.*Route)
//
// Returns the read-only route information.
None(path string, handlers ...context.Handler) *Route
// Get registers a route for the Get http method.
//
// Returns the read-only route information.
Get(path string, handlers ...context.Handler) *Route
// Post registers a route for the Post http method.
//
// Returns the read-only route information.
Post(path string, handlers ...context.Handler) *Route
// Put registers a route for the Put http method.
//
// Returns the read-only route information.
Put(path string, handlers ...context.Handler) *Route
// Delete registers a route for the Delete http method.
//
// Returns the read-only route information.
Delete(path string, handlers ...context.Handler) *Route
// Connect registers a route for the Connect http method.
//
// Returns the read-only route information.
Connect(path string, handlers ...context.Handler) *Route
// Head registers a route for the Head http method.
//
// Returns the read-only route information.
Head(path string, handlers ...context.Handler) *Route
// Options registers a route for the Options http method.
//
// Returns the read-only route information.
Options(path string, handlers ...context.Handler) *Route
// Patch registers a route for the Patch http method.
//
// Returns the read-only route information.
Patch(path string, handlers ...context.Handler) *Route
// Trace registers a route for the Trace http method.
//
// Returns the read-only route information.
Trace(path string, handlers ...context.Handler) *Route
// Any registers a route for ALL of the http methods
// (Get,Post,Put,Head,Patch,Options,Connect,Delete).
Any(registeredPath string, handlers ...context.Handler) []*Route
// Controller registers a `Controller` instance and returns the registered Routes.
// The "controller" receiver should embed a field of `Controller` in order
// to be compatible Iris `Controller`.
//
// It's just an alternative way of building an API for a specific
// path, the controller can register all type of http methods.
//
// Keep note that controllers are bit slow
// because of the reflection use however it's as fast as possible because
// it does preparation before the serve-time handler but still
// remains slower than the low-level handlers
// such as `Handle, Get, Post, Put, Delete, Connect, Head, Trace, Patch`.
//
//
// All fields that are tagged with iris:"persistence"` or binded
// are being persistence and kept the same between the different requests.
//
// An Example Controller can be:
//
// type IndexController struct {
// Controller
// }
//
// func (c *IndexController) Get() {
// c.Tmpl = "index.html"
// c.Data["title"] = "Index page"
// c.Data["message"] = "Hello world!"
// }
//
// Usage: app.Controller("/", new(IndexController))
//
//
// Another example with bind:
//
// type UserController struct {
// Controller
//
// DB *DB
// CreatedAt time.Time
//
// }
//
// // Get serves using the User controller when HTTP Method is "GET".
// func (c *UserController) Get() {
// c.Tmpl = "user/index.html"
// c.Data["title"] = "User Page"
// c.Data["username"] = "kataras " + c.Params.Get("userid")
// c.Data["connstring"] = c.DB.Connstring
// c.Data["uptime"] = time.Now().Sub(c.CreatedAt).Seconds()
// }
//
// Usage: app.Controller("/user/{id:int}", new(UserController), db, time.Now())
// Note: Binded values of context.Handler type are being recognised as middlewares by the router.
//
// Read more at `/mvc#Controller`.
Controller(relativePath string, controller activator.BaseController, bindValues ...interface{}) []*Route
// StaticHandler returns a new Handler which is ready
// to serve all kind of static files.
//
// Note:
// The only difference from package-level `StaticHandler`
// is that this `StaticHandler` receives a request path which
// is appended to the party's relative path and stripped here.
//
// Usage:
// app := iris.New()
// ...
// mySubdomainFsServer := app.Party("mysubdomain.")
// h := mySubdomainFsServer.StaticHandler("./static_files", false, false)
// /* http://mysubdomain.mydomain.com/static/css/style.css */
// mySubdomainFsServer.Get("/static", h)
// ...
//
StaticHandler(systemPath string, showList bool, gzip bool) context.Handler
// StaticServe serves a directory as web resource
// it's the simpliest form of the Static* functions
// Almost same usage as StaticWeb
// accepts only one required parameter which is the systemPath,
// the same path will be used to register the GET and HEAD method routes.
// If second parameter is empty, otherwise the requestPath is the second parameter
// it uses gzip compression (compression on each request, no file cache).
//
// Returns the GET *Route.
StaticServe(systemPath string, requestPath ...string) *Route
// StaticContent registers a GET and HEAD method routes to the requestPath
// that are ready to serve raw static bytes, memory cached.
//
// Returns the GET *Route.
StaticContent(requestPath string, cType string, content []byte) *Route
// StaticEmbedded used when files are distributed inside the app executable, using go-bindata mostly
// First parameter is the request path, the path which the files in the vdir will be served to, for example "/static"
// Second parameter is the (virtual) directory path, for example "./assets"
// Third parameter is the Asset function
// Forth parameter is the AssetNames function.
//
// Returns the GET *Route.
//
// Example: https://github.com/kataras/iris/tree/master/_examples/file-server/embedding-files-into-app
StaticEmbedded(requestPath string, vdir string, assetFn func(name string) ([]byte, error), namesFn func() []string) *Route
// Favicon serves static favicon
// accepts 2 parameters, second is optional
// favPath (string), declare the system directory path of the __.ico
// requestPath (string), it's the route's path, by default this is the "/favicon.ico" because some browsers tries to get this by default first,
// you can declare your own path if you have more than one favicon (desktop, mobile and so on)
//
// this func will add a route for you which will static serve the /yuorpath/yourfile.ico to the /yourfile.ico
// (nothing special that you can't handle by yourself).
// Note that you have to call it on every favicon you have to serve automatically (desktop, mobile and so on).
//
// Returns the GET *Route.
Favicon(favPath string, requestPath ...string) *Route
// StaticWeb returns a handler that serves HTTP requests
// with the contents of the file system rooted at directory.
//
// first parameter: the route path
// second parameter: the system directory
//
// for more options look router.StaticHandler.
//
// router.StaticWeb("/static", "./static")
//
// As a special case, the returned file server redirects any request
// ending in "/index.html" to the same path, without the final
// "index.html".
//
// StaticWeb calls the `StripPrefix(fullpath, NewStaticHandlerBuilder(systemPath).Listing(false).Build())`.
//
// Returns the GET *Route.
StaticWeb(requestPath string, systemPath string) *Route
// Layout oerrides the parent template layout with a more specific layout for this Party
// returns this Party, to continue as normal
// Usage:
// app := iris.New()
// my := app.Party("/my").Layout("layouts/mylayout.html")
// {
// my.Get("/", func(ctx context.Context) {
// ctx.MustRender("page1.html", nil)
// })
// }
Layout(tmplLayoutFile string) Party
}
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