import java.io.*;
public class MyCP {
    public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException {
        Scanner scan = new Scanner(System.in);
        String str = scan.nextLine();
        String[] Nstr = str.split(" ");
        if (Nstr[2].equals("-tx")) {
            FileReader reader = new FileReader(Nstr[3]);
            FileWriter writer = new FileWriter(Nstr[4]);
            dumptx(reader, writer);
        }

        if (Nstr[2].equals("-xt")) {
            FileReader reader = new FileReader(Nstr[3]);
            FileWriter writer = new FileWriter(Nstr[4]);
            dumpxt(reader, writer);
        }
    }

    public static void dumptx(FileReader reader, FileWriter writer) {
        try (FileReader input = reader; FileWriter output = writer) {
            char[] data = new char[1];
            while ((input.read(data)) != -1) {
                int da = (int) data[0];
                String str1 = "";
                String str = Integer.toBinaryString(da);
                for (int i = 0; i < 8; i++) {
                    if (i < (8 - str.length())) str1 += '0';
                }
                str1 += str;
                output.write(str1, 0, 8);
                output.write(" ");
            }
        } catch (IOException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
    }
}