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README
Apache-2.0

一个高度配置化的spring-boot-security框架扩展

写SQL老是拼写错误?试试去SQL化的查询方式https://gitee.com/ITEater/ameba-spring-boot-starter

前言

  1. 基于spring-boot-starter-security进行的安全配置扩展,主要基于前后端分离开发模式进行的封装并进行高度的配置化,主要包含基本form表单配置,自定义登录配置、captcha配置、csrf配置、session配置、redis相关配置(session、token)、权限配置、登出配置

系统需求

jdk版本 maven版本 spring boot

当前版本

目前工程版本

最快上手

项目引入

  • 将此项目引入IDE,进行mvn install,在其他项目中引入,目前我在尝试引入到中央仓库,后续就不需要在进行导入了,直接使用即可
<dependency>
	<groupId>top.codef</groupId>
	<artifactId>cerberus-spring-boot-starter</artifactId>
	<version>0.7.1</version>
</dependency>

最快上手

  1. application.yml中,做如下配置:
cerberus:
  form-login:
    enabled: true
    login-path: /login
    param-pwd: pwd
    param-username: username
    fail-status: unauthorized
    change-csrf-token-on-login-success: false
  1. 创建一个UserDetailsService的实现类
import java.util.List;

import org.springframework.beans.factory.InitializingBean;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.security.core.userdetails.User;
import org.springframework.security.core.userdetails.UserDetails;
import org.springframework.security.core.userdetails.UserDetailsService;
import org.springframework.security.core.userdetails.UsernameNotFoundException;
import org.springframework.security.crypto.password.PasswordEncoder;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Service;

@Service
public class UserService implements UserDetailsService, InitializingBean {

	@Autowired
	private PasswordEncoder passwordEncoder;

	private UserDetails user;

	@Override
	public UserDetails loadUserByUsername(String username) throws UsernameNotFoundException {
		if (user.getUsername().equals(username)) {
			return user;
		}
		return null;
	}

	@Override
	public void afterPropertiesSet() throws Exception {
		user = User.builder().password(passwordEncoder.encode("123456")).username("admin").authorities(List.of())
				.build();
	}
}
  1. 这样,一个登录就做好了结构就做好了,所以这里写一个接口调用

10-1PNG.PNG

这样一个登录就完成了

模块介绍

目前整个的架构内大部分的功能都能就行配置化,接下来就一一进行介绍:

登录配置

cerberus:
  form-login:
    enabled: true
    login-path: /login
    param-pwd: pwd
    param-username: username
    fail-status: unauthorized
    change-csrf-token-on-login-success: false
名称 类型 说明 必填
enabled boolean 开启form表单登录
login-path string 请求路径
param-pwd string 密码参数名(password)
param-username string 用户名参数名(username)
fail-tatus enum 登录失败的http状态(默认401)
change-csrf-token-on-login-success boolean 登录成功后是否换csrf-token(默认false)

安全异常状态码定义

  • 安全异常主要包含:csrftoken验证异常,csrftoken缺失异常,未授权异常,以及拒绝访问异常,这些异常返回的异常状态码可以通过

登录返回配置

  • 登录成功或者失败会有对应的默认返回值(返回状态码,信息,信息状态码)
cerberus:
  secure:
    login-return:
      failed-http-status: ok
      failed-message: 登录失败
      failed-message-status: 0 
      success-http-status: ok
      success-message: 登录成功
      success-message-status: 1 

csrf配置

cerberus:
  secure:
    csrf:
      csrf-header-name: x-token
      csrf-session-attr-name: CSRF_TOKEN
      enabled: true
      ignoring-path-matchers: 
      - /login
名称 类型 说明 必填
enabled boolean 开启csrf验证
csrf-header-name string 请求头中需要带的csrftoken验证名(默认:x-token)
csrf-session-attr-name string session中存储的csrfToken名(默认:CSRF.TOKEN)
ignoring-path-matchers array 不需要csrf验证的请求
  • 需要说明的是,在前后端分离模式开发,登录成功后,response header 中会带上csrftoken(x-token),后续web终端的所有的请求就需要在request header中带上x-token对应参数: 10-2.PNG

session配置

cerberus:
  secure:
    session:
      enabled: true
      enable-redis-session-storage: true
      invalidate-session-handle: auth-failed
      invalidate-session-redirect-url: 
      max-session: 2
      session-creation-policy: if-required
名称 类型 说明 必填
enabled boolean 开启session验证
enable-redis-session-storage boolean 是否开启session的redis存储
invalidate-session-handle enum session验证失败处理(auth-failed<默认>,forbidden,no-handle,redirect)
invalidate-session-redirect-url string 假如session验证不通过处理为redirect,redirect的路径(默认为"/")
max-session int 用户验证最大支持session数量
session-creation-policy enum session创建规则(ALWAYS<默认> , NEVER ,IF_REQUIRED,STATELESS)
  • 这里的session配置通常指的是B/S项目中,验证用户时需要存到session中,用户登登录验证成功后authentication会通过SecurityContextRepository储存起来,默认情况下,SecurityContextRepository的实现bean就是HttpSessionSecurityContextRepository

自定义登录CustomLogin

  • 其实springsecurity提供的form-login的方式实际上有很大限制,当然也可以使用spring security提供的其他的验证方式(basic、bigest、oauth2、openid、jwt等),我这里是将spring提供的formlogin方式进行了重写,重新定义了form登录功能,新登录可以实现但不限于
  1. 最原始的表单登录
  2. 多用户类型登录
  3. 多租户登录
  4. 验证码登录
  5. 扫码登录
  • 具体登录配置如下:
cerberus:
  secure:
    custom-login:
      enabled: true
      login-path: /login
      option-param: optional
      restful: true
      params:
        basic:
          principal-param: username
          credential-param: pwd
        code:
          principal-param: phone
          credential-param: code
          header-param-keys:
          - tenant-id
名称 类型 说明 必填
enabled boolean 开启自定义登录
login-path string 登录路径(默认/login)
option-param string 登录模式参数名,(默认为optional)
restful boolean 是否是restful风格登录(默认true)
params map 登录模式中使用的参数信息,键表示对应的值
登录参数设置
principal-param string 验证用户名参数
credential-param string 验证用户资质参数
header-param-keys list 额外需要的header参数
  • 除了以上配置,跟UserDetailsService类型,需要实现CerberusUserDetailsService,还需要实现验证接口CerberusAuthenticationChecker
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Map;

import org.springframework.security.core.userdetails.UserDetails;
import org.springframework.security.core.userdetails.UsernameNotFoundException;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Service;

import top.codef.secure.login.interfaces.CerberusUserDetailsService;

@Service
public class CustomUserService implements CerberusUserDetailsService {

// 表示支持的optional参数
	private static final List<String> NAMES = List.of("code", "basic");

	@Override
	public List<String> names() {
		return NAMES;
	}

	@Override
	public UserDetails loadUserByUsername(String username, Map<String, ?> map) throws UsernameNotFoundException {
		//your own getUser
		return null;
	}
}
  • CerberusAuthenticationChecker主要是获取到的用户信息进行用户验证
import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Map;

import org.springframework.security.core.userdetails.UserDetails;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Component;

import top.codef.secure.login.CerberusAuthenticationToken;
import top.codef.secure.login.interfaces.CerberusAuthenticationChecker;

@Component
public class CustomUserChecker implements CerberusAuthenticationChecker {

	private List<String> NAMES = List.of("code");

	// 通过redis实现code存取
	private Map<String, String> codeMap = new HashMap<>();

	@Override
	public List<String> names() {
		return NAMES;
	}

	@Override
	public boolean check(UserDetails userDetails, CerberusAuthenticationToken authentication) {
		var code = codeMap.get(userDetails.getUsername());
		var verifyCode = (String) authentication.getCredentials();
		return code != null && code.equals(verifyCode);
	}

}

Captcha配置

  • 配置如下:
cerberus:
  secure:
    captcha:
      captcha-uris:
      - /login
      - /regist
      enabled: true
名称 类型 说明 必填
enabled boolean 开启人机验证
captcha-uris list 需要人机验证的请求路径
  • 这块的配置只是加了一个壳,并没有Captcha的实现,原因是市面上有众多的Captcha验证,具体实现是根据现实需要而定的。
  • 除了通过配置开启captcha,还需要实现CaptchaRepository接口接入验证
public interface CaptchaRepository {

	/**
	 * 验证 captcha是否通过
	 * 
	 * @param request
	 * @return
	 */
	public boolean check(HttpServletRequest request);

	/**
	 * 清除现有已通过验证
	 * 
	 * @param authentication
	 */
	public void clear(Authentication authentication);
}

总结

本框架实际上还有一些功能还没有介绍,后续会将文档持续更新。

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简介

安全组件类,后续的安全框架与一些安全操作都由此框架来完成 展开 收起
Java
Apache-2.0
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