木兰公共许可证,第2版
木兰公共许可证,第2版
2021年5月 http://license.coscl.org.cn/MulanPubL-2.0
您对“贡献”的复制、使用、修改及分发受木兰公共许可证,第2版(以下简称“本许可证”)的如下条款的约
束:
0. 定义
“贡献” 是指由“贡献者”许可在“本许可证”下的受版权法保护的作品,包括最初“贡献者”许可在“本许可证”
下的作品及后续“贡献者”许可在“本许可证”下的“衍生作品”。
“贡献者” 是指将受版权法保护的作品许可在“本许可证”下的自然人或“法人实体”。
“法人实体” 是指提交贡献的机构及其“关联实体”。
“关联实体” 是指,对“本许可证”下的行为方而言,控制、受控制或与其共同受控制的机构,此处的“控制”
是指拥有受控方或共同受控方至少50%直接或间接的投票权、资金或其他有价证券。
“衍生作品” 是指基于“贡献”创作的作品,具体包括对全部或部分“贡献”进行修改、重写、翻译、注释、
组合或与之链接(包括动态链接或静态链接)而形成的作品。仅与“贡献”进行进程间通信或系统调用的作品
是独立作品,不属于“衍生作品”。
“对应源代码” 是指生成、安装和(对于可执行作品)运行目标代码所需的所有源文件和与之关联的接口定义
文件,以及控制这些活动的脚本,但不包括编译环境、编译工具、云服务平台(如果有)。
“分发” 是指通过任何媒介向他人提供“贡献”或“衍生作品”的行为,以及利用“贡献”或“衍生作品”通过网络
远程给用户提供服务的行为,例如:通过利用“贡献”或“衍生作品”搭建的云服务平台提供在线服务的行为。
1. 授予版权许可
每个“贡献者”根据“本许可证”授予您永久性的、全球性的、免费的、非独占的、不可撤销的版权许可,您可
以复制、使用、修改、“分发”其“贡献”或“衍生作品”,不论修改与否。
2. 授予专利许可
每个“贡献者”根据“本许可证”授予您永久性的、全球性的、免费的、非独占的、不可撤销的(根据本条规定
撤销的情形除外)专利许可,供您使用、制造、委托制造、销售、许诺销售、进口其“贡献”或以其他方式转
移其“贡献”。前述专利许可仅限于“贡献者”现在或将来拥有或控制的其“贡献”中的专利权利要求,而不包括
仅因您对“贡献”的修改而将必然会侵犯到的专利权利要求。如果您或您的“关联实体”直接或间接地,就
“贡献”对任何人发起专利侵权诉讼(包括在诉讼中提出反诉请求或交叉请求)或发起其他专利维权行动,则
“贡献者”根据“本许可证”授予您的专利许可自您发起专利诉讼或专利维权行动之日终止。
3. 无商标许可
“贡献者”在“本许可证”下不提供对其商品名称、商标、服务标识或产品名称的商标许可,但您为满足第4条
规定的声明义务而必须使用的情形除外。
4. 分发限制
您可以将您接收到的“贡献”或您的“衍生作品”以源程序形式或可执行形式重新“分发”,但必须满足下列条件:
(1)您必须向接收者提供“本许可证”的副本,并保留“贡献”中的版权、商标、专利及免责声明;并且,
(2)如果您“分发”您接收到的“贡献”,您必须使用“本许可证”提供该“贡献”的源代码副本;如果您“分发”
您的“衍生作品”,您必须:
(i)随“衍生作品”提供使用“本许可证”“分发”的您的“衍生作品”的“对应源代码”。如果您通过下载链接提
供前述“对应源代码”,则您应将下载链接地址置于“衍生作品”或其随附文档中的明显位置,有效期自该“衍
生作品”“分发”之日起不少于三年,并确保接收者可以获得“对应源代码”;或者,
(ii)随“衍生作品”向接收者提供一个书面要约,表明您愿意提供根据“本许可证”“分发”的您“衍生作品”
的“对应源代码”。该书面要约应置于“衍生作品”中的明显位置,并确保接收者根据书面要约可获取
“对应源代码”的时间从您接到该请求之日起不得超过三个月,且有效期自该“衍生作品”“分发”之日起不少于
三年。
5. 违约与终止
如果您违反“本许可证”,任何“贡献者”有权书面通知您终止其根据“本许可证”授予您的许可。该“贡献者”
授予您的许可自您接到其终止通知之日起终止。仅在如下两种情形下,即使您收到“贡献者”的通知也并不终
止其授予您的许可:
(1)您在接到该终止通知之前已停止所有违反行为;
(2)您是首次收到该“贡献者”根据“本许可证”发出的书面终止通知,并且您在收到该通知后30天内已停止
所有违反行为。
只要您下游的接收者遵守“本许可证”的相关规定,即使您在“本许可证”下被授予的许可终止,不影响下游的
接收者根据“本许可证”享有的权利。
6. 例外
如果您将“贡献”与采用GNU AFFERO GENERAL PUBLIC LICENSE Version 3(以下简称“AGPLv3”)
或其后续版本的作品结合形成新的“衍生作品”,且根据“AGPLv3”或其后续版本的要求您有义务将新形成的
“衍生作品”以“AGPLv3”或其后续版本进行许可的,您可以根据“AGPLv3”或其后续版本进行许可,只要您在
“分发”该“衍生作品”的同时向接收者提供“本许可证”的副本,并保留“贡献”中的版权、商标、专利及免责
声明。但任何“贡献者”不会因您选择“AGPLv3”或其后续版本而授予该“衍生作品”的接收者更多权利。
7. 免责声明与责任限制
“贡献”在提供时不带有任何明示或默示的担保。在任何情况下,“贡献者”或版权人不对任何人因使用“贡献”
而引发的任何直接或间接损失承担任何责任,不论该等损失因何种原因导致或者基于何种法律理论,即使其
曾被告知有该等损失的可能性。
8. 语言
“本许可证”以中英文双语表述,中英文版本具有同等法律效力。如果中英文版本存在任何不一致,以中文版
为准。
条款结束
如何将木兰公共许可证,第2版,应用到您的软件
如果您希望将木兰公共许可证,第2版,应用到您的软件,为了方便接收者查阅,建议您完成如下三步:
1, 请您补充如下声明中的空白,包括软件名、软件的首次发表年份以及您作为版权人的名字;
2, 请您在软件包的一级目录下创建以“LICENSE”为名的文件,将整个许可证文本放入该文件中;
3, 请将如下声明文本放入每个源文件的头部注释中。
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EITHER EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO NON-INFRINGEMENT,
MERCHANTABILITY OR FIT FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
See the Mulan PubL v2 for more details.
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