#!/usr/bin/lua

function permgen (a, n)
    n = n or #a
    if n <= 1 then
        coroutine.yield(a)
    else
        for i = 1, n do
            -- put i-th element as the last one
            a[n], a[i] = a[i], a[n]

            -- generate all permutations of the other elements
            permgen(a, n-1)

            -- restore i-th element
            a[n], a[i] = a[i], a[n]

        end
    end
end

function permutations (a)
    local co = coroutine.create(function () permgen(a) end)
    return function () -- iterator
        local code, res = coroutine.resume(co)
        return res
    end
end

function printResult (a)
    for i = 1, #a do
        io.write(a[i], " ")
    end
    io.write("\n")
end

for p in permutations {"a", "b", "c"} do
    printResult(p)
end