22 Star 196 Fork 133

王瑞/mcu_bsdiff_upgrade

加入 Gitee
与超过 1200万 开发者一起发现、参与优秀开源项目,私有仓库也完全免费 :)
免费加入
克隆/下载
贡献代码
同步代码
取消
提示: 由于 Git 不支持空文件夾,创建文件夹后会生成空的 .keep 文件
Loading...
README
AGPL-3.0

简介

适用于嵌入式单片机的差分升级库,通用所有单片机,如stm32、华大、复旦微、瑞萨等。适合嵌入式的差分升级又叫增量升级,顾名思义就是通过差分算法将源版本与目标版本之间差异的部分提取出来制作成差分包,然后在设备通过还原算法将差异部分在源版本上进行还原从而升级成目标版本的过程。 差分升级方案不仅可以节省MCU内部的资源空间、还可以节省下载流程及下载和升级过程中的功耗。技术支持vx 18219255930,qq791314247

我将更详细的教程内容放在了我的博客:

代码说明:https://blog.csdn.net/qq_35333978/article/details/128211763?spm=1001.2014.3001.5501

PS:很多人调不通99%都是因为申请内存那里有问题,要么malloc是自己写的、移植的有问题,要么就是给的堆内存不够。该套源码很多人用了很多工程都没问题的,基本无bug,如果调不通,注意以下几点:

  1. 可以先用malloc测试,堆内存给20k以上,如果想缩减也是可以,需要修改源码每次还原的长度小一点,目前每次还原1k。
  2. 检查堆、栈,如果调不通,可以先给比较大的值测试,基本不是堆就是栈的问题,源码是没有问题的,大量人测试过的。

修改日志

V1.0.1:

1,增加CMakeList.txt和conanfile.py文件,可以直接生成conan库,用不上conan库的不用关心这两个文件,删除即可

2,修改动态内存申请接口,从宏定义的方式升级为注册接口,宏的方式用户始终得修改代码,新版注册的方式,整个代码用户完全不用修改,注册的例子如下:

/**
 * @brief Initializes the upgrade module.
 *
 * This function sets up the necessary function pointers and registers them with the
 * bs_user_func_register() function. It assigns the xmq25qxx_write() function to the
 * bs_flash_write function pointer, and assigns the pvPortMalloc() and vPortFree()
 * functions to the bs_malloc and bs_free function pointers respectively.
 */
void UpgradeInit(void)
{
    bs_user_interface bsFunc;
  
    bsFunc.bs_flash_write = xmq25qxxWrite;
    bsFunc.bs_malloc = (bs_malloc_func)pvPortMalloc;
    bsFunc.bs_free = vPortFree;
    bs_user_func_register(&bsFunc);
}

3,该版本整体修改没有动任何逻辑,只是优化了接口

详细介绍

1. 什么是差分/增量升级?

借用网上的介绍:适合嵌入式的差分升级又叫增量升级,顾名思义就是通过差分算法将源版本与目标版本之间差异的部分提取出来制作成差分包,然后在设备通过还原算法将差异部分在源版本上进行还原从而升级成目标版本的过程。 差分升级方案不仅可以节省MCU内部的资源空间、还可以节省下载流程及下载和升级过程中的功耗。

也就是说,差分升级是拿以前旧设备内的bin,和当前新版本的bin用某种算法算出他们的差异部分,然后在借助压缩算法,生产一个极其小的差分包,然后将这个差分包下载到设备中,设备在根据解压算法、差分还原算法,生产一个完整的新版本bin,然后将这个新版本bin刷到执行区执行代码。

差分升级一般来说,可以极大的减少下载量,特别是对于嵌入式STM32等单片机来说,可以极大的减少维护成本,因为嵌入式设备的升级维护一般都是空中ota升级,比如蓝牙、红外等,下载速度受到波特率、包长等限制,更新固件包非常的慢,而差分升级可以让下载的过程极大的缩小。正常的维护版本,即使改的再多,生成的差分包bin理论上在原bin的5%左右,比如一个300k的bin,改的很多的情况下差分包也不过15k左右,而我实际测试,版本维护平均都在5~10k左右。

2. 差分升级实现原理

差分升级过程:

  1. 使用旧版本bin文件和新版本bin文件制作差分包
  2. 将差分包下载到设备内
  3. 设备使用差分算法还原出新版本bin
  4. 设备将新版本bin进行crc验证后刷到代码执行区
  5. 设备重启并以新版本运行

在过程中有2个关键点:

第一:如何使用旧版本bin文件和新版本bin文件制作差分包?

该过程我们使用稳定的开源差分算法bsdiff+lzma生成差分包,该算法被大量使用,稳定安全,并且我们已在项目中批量使用,经过长时间的验证无任何问题。一般来说,该过程都是使用上位机来完成,嵌入式设备无需关心,我们已经做好了上位机软件,可以供大家随意使用,稍后会进行介绍。

第二:设备收到差分包后如何还原出新版本的bin****文件?

该过程就是我们要讲解的重点过程,相对应的,嵌入式设备中,我们依然使用开源差分算法bsdiff+lzma来还原新版本文件,代码全开源,并且我已做成了库、抽象出了极简的接口,移植起来费不了多少功夫,基本是市场上所有的单片机如stm32、瑞萨、华大、复旦微等都可以使用,但是有内存限制,要求ram至少要10k以上,然后是该库本身的消耗大概是5k的rom。

3. 关键点一:差分包制作过程

对于差分包的制作,我已经开发好了上位机软件,界面如下图所示: 在这里插入图片描述 上位机这边主要实现使用开源算法bsdiff制作旧版本bin和新版本bin的差分包,然后在使用lzma压缩算法来压缩差分包,最终生成一个差分bin,使用方法上位机界面提示的很清楚,最终效果如下图所示: 在这里插入图片描述 下载链接:

链接:https://pan.baidu.com/s/1nBpftim8OCUI3i32sP3eOA?pwd=diff

提取码:diff

4. 关键点二:嵌入式设备中差分算法库的移植(还原差分包)

4.1. 移植开关算法库代码

整体代码如下图所示: 在这里插入图片描述 如上图所示,99%的代码用户都不用去关心,用户只需要提供一个flash写入接口即可,也就是该库给定用户flash地址、数据内容指针、数据内容长度,用户将该段数据写入到flash即可,移植起来特别简单,花不了几分钟的功夫,这也是我花大力气抽象接口的原因。

4.2. 使用该库的流程

4.2.1. 使用库的接口

对于整个库的代码,我们只需要关心一个接口iap_patch,iap_patch在文件”bs_user_func.h”中。 在这里插入图片描述

该接口介绍也比较清晰,差分包的还原,只需要调用这一个接口即可。

/**
 * @brief 用户使用差分升级时唯一需要关心的接口
 * 
 * @param old 设备中执行区代码所在的地址,用户可指定flash执行区的地址,方便算法读出来当前
 *            运行中的代码
 * @param oldsize 设备中执行区代码的长度,用户可在差分包bin头获取
 * @param patch 设备中已经下载的差分包所在的flash地址,或者ram地址,只要能让算法读出来即可
 *              注意,下载的差分包自带image_header_t格式的文件头,真正的差分包需要偏
 *              移sizeof(image_header_t)的长度
 * @param patchsize 设备中已经下载的差分包的长度,用户可在差分包bin头获取
 * @param newfile 新文件的大小,用户需填入新版本bin的长度,用户亦可以差分包bin头获取
 * @return int 然后错误码,0成功,1失败
 */
extern int iap_patch(const uint8_t* old, uint32_t oldsize, const uint8_t* patch,
                     uint32_t patchsize, uint32_t newfile);

另外,使用该接口还原时所需要的一些信息可以在差分包文件头中获取,上位机在制作差分包时,会自动在差分包的bin头加上64字节的文件头,以便于告诉嵌入式设备旧/新版本bin文件的CRC校验、长度等信息。所以用户在收到差分包头时,偏移掉这64个字节的文件头的地址才是需要给到iap_patch接口的真正的bin文件。文件头格式如下代码,用户只需要关心中文注释的部分,其余的都是预留的信息。

/* 差分包制作时自带的文件头信息,用户只需要关心中文注释的部分 */
 typedef struct image_header
 {
   uint32_t ih_magic; /* Image Header Magic Number */
   uint32_t ih_hcrc;  /* Image Header CRC Checksum 差分包包头校验 */
   uint32_t ih_time;  /* Image Creation Timestamp */
   uint32_t ih_size;  /* Image Data Size 差分包的大小 */
   uint32_t ih_load;  /* Data Load Address 上一版本旧文件的大小 */
   uint32_t ih_ep;   /* Entry Point Address 要升级的新文件的大小 */
   uint32_t ih_dcrc;  /* Image Data CRC Checksum 新文件的CRC */
   uint8_t ih_os;   /* Operating System */
   uint8_t ih_arch;  /* CPU architecture */
   uint8_t ih_type;  /* Image Type */
   uint8_t ih_comp;  /* Compression Type */
   uint8_t ih_name[IH_NMLEN]; /* Image Name */
   uint32_t ih_ocrc;  /* Old Image Data CRC Checksum 上一版本旧文件的CRC */
 } image_header_t; 
 /* 差分包制作时自带的文件头信息,用户只需要关心中文注释的部分 */

4.2.2. 接口使用例子

我截取一段我工程中的代码来讲解如何使用该接口还原出新版本bin文件:

  1#ifdef BSDIFF_UPGRADE
  2        image_header_t recv_head;
  3        uint32_t recv_hcrc;  /* 接收到的文件头CRC */
  4        uint32_t calculation_crc;  /* 计算出来的文件头CRC */
  5        uint32_t spi_flash_addr = UPGRADE_PROGRAM_ADDR;
  6
  7        memcpy(&recv_head, (uint8_t *)APPLICATION_A, sizeof(image_header_t));
  8        recv_hcrc = BigtoLittle32(recv_head.ih_hcrc);
  9        recv_head.ih_hcrc = 0;
 10        calculation_crc = crc32((uint8_t *)&recv_head, sizeof(image_header_t));
 11
 12        if (recv_hcrc == calculation_crc)
 13        {
 14            recv_head.ih_hcrc = recv_hcrc;
 15            recv_head.ih_time = BigtoLittle32(recv_head.ih_time);
 16            recv_head.ih_size = BigtoLittle32(recv_head.ih_size);
 17            recv_head.ih_dcrc = BigtoLittle32(recv_head.ih_dcrc);
 18            recv_head.ih_ocrc = BigtoLittle32(recv_head.ih_ocrc);
 19            /* 差分升级包 */
 20            recv_head.ih_hcrc = calculation_crc;
 21            if (crc32((uint8_t *)APPLICATION_RUN, recv_head.ih_load) != recv_head.ih_ocrc)
 22            {
 23                APP_ERR_PRINT("file oldcrc err,calcrc:0X%08X, ih_oldbin_crc:0X%08X,", 
 24                                          crc32((uint8_t *)APPLICATION_RUN, 
 25                                          recv_head.ih_load), recv_head.ih_ocrc);
 26                goto bsdiff_out;
 27            }
 28            RTOS_LOCK();
 29            disable_task_monitoring(ALL_TASK_RUNFLAG_BIT, true);
 30            // flash_erase_sector(UPGRADE_PROGRAM_ADDR, UPGRADE_PROGRAM_PAGE);
 31            recv_hcrc = iap_patch((uint8_t *)APPLICATION_RUN, recv_head.ih_load, 
 32                                 (uint8_t *)(APPLICATION_A + sizeof(image_header_t)),  
 33                                   recv_head.ih_size, UPGRADE_PROGRAM_ADDR);
 34            if (recv_hcrc != recv_head.ih_ep)
 35            {
 36                APP_ERR_PRINT("iap_patch len err.");
 37                APP_ERR_PRINT("iap_patch len: %lu, new_len: %lu", recv_hcrc, recv_head.ih_ep);
 38                goto bsdiff_out;
 39            }
 40            if (erase_program(APPLICATION_A))
 41            {
 42                APP_ERR_PRINT("I erase program failed.");
 43                goto bsdiff_out;
 44            }
 45
 46            current_flash_write_addr = APPLICATION_A;
 47            for (uint32_t i = 0; i < (recv_head.ih_ep / 1024); i++)
 48            {
 49                xmq25qxx_read(spi_flash_addr, spi_read_cache, 1024);
 50                if (xflash_write(current_flash_write_addr, spi_read_cache, 1024))
 51                {
 52                    APP_ERR_PRINT("I write program failed.");
 53                    goto bsdiff_out;
 54                }
 55                spi_flash_addr += 1024;
 56                current_flash_write_addr += 1024;
 57                APP_PRINT("current_flash_write_addr: 0X%08X", current_flash_write_addr);
 58            }
 59            if (recv_head.ih_ep % 1024 != 0)
 60            {
 61                memset(spi_read_cache, 0XFF, 1024);
 62                xmq25qxx_read(spi_flash_addr, spi_read_cache, recv_head.ih_ep % 1024);
 63
 64                if (xflash_write(current_flash_write_addr, spi_read_cache, 1024))
 65                {
 66                    APP_ERR_PRINT("I write program failed.");
 67                    goto bsdiff_out;
 68                }
 69            }
 70            if (crc32((uint8_t *)APPLICATION_A, recv_head.ih_ep) != recv_head.ih_dcrc)
 71            {
 72                APP_ERR_PRINT("file newcrc err,calcrc:0X%08X, newcrc:0X%08X, len: %lu", 
 73                                         crc32((uint8_t *)APPLICATION_A, recv_head.ih_ep), 
 74                                         recv_head.ih_load, recv_head.ih_dcrc);
 75                goto bsdiff_out;
 76            }
 77            /* 下载成功,开始升级 */
 78            if (check_bin_file((bin_info_t *)(APPLICATION_A + BIN_INFO_OFFSET))) /* bin文件非法 */
 79            {
 80                APP_ERR_PRINT("check_bin_file err.");
 81                goto bsdiff_out;
 82            }
 83            recv_head.ih_dcrc = CRT_CRC16_check(0, (uint8_t *)APPLICATION_A, 
 84                                                recv_head.ih_ep);
 85            readwrite_app_run_bin_info(0, &recv_head.ih_ep, (uint16_t *)&recv_head.ih_dcrc);
 86            /* 整体校验成功,确认升级 */
 87            if (switch_program_stage(STAGE_1))
 88            {
 89                APP_ERR_PRINT("I write switch_program_stage STAGE_0 failed.");  /* 置位升级标志写失败 */
 90                goto bsdiff_out;
 91            }
 92            APP_PRINT("upgrade success.");
 93  bsdiff_out:
 94            SYSTEM_RESET();
 95        }

GNU AFFERO GENERAL PUBLIC LICENSE Version 3, 19 November 2007 Copyright (C) 2007 Free Software Foundation, Inc. <http://fsf.org/> Everyone is permitted to copy and distribute verbatim copies of this license document, but changing it is not allowed. Preamble The GNU Affero General Public License is a free, copyleft license for software and other kinds of works, specifically designed to ensure cooperation with the community in the case of network server software. The licenses for most software and other practical works are designed to take away your freedom to share and change the works. By contrast, our General Public Licenses are intended to guarantee your freedom to share and change all versions of a program--to make sure it remains free software for all its users. When we speak of free software, we are referring to freedom, not price. Our General Public Licenses are designed to make sure that you have the freedom to distribute copies of free software (and charge for them if you wish), that you receive source code or can get it if you want it, that you can change the software or use pieces of it in new free programs, and that you know you can do these things. Developers that use our General Public Licenses protect your rights with two steps: (1) assert copyright on the software, and (2) offer you this License which gives you legal permission to copy, distribute and/or modify the software. A secondary benefit of defending all users' freedom is that improvements made in alternate versions of the program, if they receive widespread use, become available for other developers to incorporate. Many developers of free software are heartened and encouraged by the resulting cooperation. However, in the case of software used on network servers, this result may fail to come about. The GNU General Public License permits making a modified version and letting the public access it on a server without ever releasing its source code to the public. The GNU Affero General Public License is designed specifically to ensure that, in such cases, the modified source code becomes available to the community. It requires the operator of a network server to provide the source code of the modified version running there to the users of that server. Therefore, public use of a modified version, on a publicly accessible server, gives the public access to the source code of the modified version. An older license, called the Affero General Public License and published by Affero, was designed to accomplish similar goals. This is a different license, not a version of the Affero GPL, but Affero has released a new version of the Affero GPL which permits relicensing under this license. The precise terms and conditions for copying, distribution and modification follow. TERMS AND CONDITIONS 0. Definitions. "This License" refers to version 3 of the GNU Affero General Public License. "Copyright" also means copyright-like laws that apply to other kinds of works, such as semiconductor masks. "The Program" refers to any copyrightable work licensed under this License. Each licensee is addressed as "you". "Licensees" and "recipients" may be individuals or organizations. To "modify" a work means to copy from or adapt all or part of the work in a fashion requiring copyright permission, other than the making of an exact copy. The resulting work is called a "modified version" of the earlier work or a work "based on" the earlier work. A "covered work" means either the unmodified Program or a work based on the Program. To "propagate" a work means to do anything with it that, without permission, would make you directly or secondarily liable for infringement under applicable copyright law, except executing it on a computer or modifying a private copy. Propagation includes copying, distribution (with or without modification), making available to the public, and in some countries other activities as well. To "convey" a work means any kind of propagation that enables other parties to make or receive copies. Mere interaction with a user through a computer network, with no transfer of a copy, is not conveying. An interactive user interface displays "Appropriate Legal Notices" to the extent that it includes a convenient and prominently visible feature that (1) displays an appropriate copyright notice, and (2) tells the user that there is no warranty for the work (except to the extent that warranties are provided), that licensees may convey the work under this License, and how to view a copy of this License. If the interface presents a list of user commands or options, such as a menu, a prominent item in the list meets this criterion. 1. Source Code. The "source code" for a work means the preferred form of the work for making modifications to it. "Object code" means any non-source form of a work. A "Standard Interface" means an interface that either is an official standard defined by a recognized standards body, or, in the case of interfaces specified for a particular programming language, one that is widely used among developers working in that language. The "System Libraries" of an executable work include anything, other than the work as a whole, that (a) is included in the normal form of packaging a Major Component, but which is not part of that Major Component, and (b) serves only to enable use of the work with that Major Component, or to implement a Standard Interface for which an implementation is available to the public in source code form. A "Major Component", in this context, means a major essential component (kernel, window system, and so on) of the specific operating system (if any) on which the executable work runs, or a compiler used to produce the work, or an object code interpreter used to run it. The "Corresponding Source" for a work in object code form means all the source code needed to generate, install, and (for an executable work) run the object code and to modify the work, including scripts to control those activities. However, it does not include the work's System Libraries, or general-purpose tools or generally available free programs which are used unmodified in performing those activities but which are not part of the work. For example, Corresponding Source includes interface definition files associated with source files for the work, and the source code for shared libraries and dynamically linked subprograms that the work is specifically designed to require, such as by intimate data communication or control flow between those subprograms and other parts of the work. The Corresponding Source need not include anything that users can regenerate automatically from other parts of the Corresponding Source. The Corresponding Source for a work in source code form is that same work. 2. Basic Permissions. All rights granted under this License are granted for the term of copyright on the Program, and are irrevocable provided the stated conditions are met. This License explicitly affirms your unlimited permission to run the unmodified Program. The output from running a covered work is covered by this License only if the output, given its content, constitutes a covered work. This License acknowledges your rights of fair use or other equivalent, as provided by copyright law. You may make, run and propagate covered works that you do not convey, without conditions so long as your license otherwise remains in force. You may convey covered works to others for the sole purpose of having them make modifications exclusively for you, or provide you with facilities for running those works, provided that you comply with the terms of this License in conveying all material for which you do not control copyright. Those thus making or running the covered works for you must do so exclusively on your behalf, under your direction and control, on terms that prohibit them from making any copies of your copyrighted material outside their relationship with you. Conveying under any other circumstances is permitted solely under the conditions stated below. Sublicensing is not allowed; section 10 makes it unnecessary. 3. Protecting Users' Legal Rights From Anti-Circumvention Law. No covered work shall be deemed part of an effective technological measure under any applicable law fulfilling obligations under article 11 of the WIPO copyright treaty adopted on 20 December 1996, or similar laws prohibiting or restricting circumvention of such measures. When you convey a covered work, you waive any legal power to forbid circumvention of technological measures to the extent such circumvention is effected by exercising rights under this License with respect to the covered work, and you disclaim any intention to limit operation or modification of the work as a means of enforcing, against the work's users, your or third parties' legal rights to forbid circumvention of technological measures. 4. Conveying Verbatim Copies. You may convey verbatim copies of the Program's source code as you receive it, in any medium, provided that you conspicuously and appropriately publish on each copy an appropriate copyright notice; keep intact all notices stating that this License and any non-permissive terms added in accord with section 7 apply to the code; keep intact all notices of the absence of any warranty; and give all recipients a copy of this License along with the Program. You may charge any price or no price for each copy that you convey, and you may offer support or warranty protection for a fee. 5. Conveying Modified Source Versions. You may convey a work based on the Program, or the modifications to produce it from the Program, in the form of source code under the terms of section 4, provided that you also meet all of these conditions: a) The work must carry prominent notices stating that you modified it, and giving a relevant date. b) The work must carry prominent notices stating that it is released under this License and any conditions added under section 7. This requirement modifies the requirement in section 4 to "keep intact all notices". c) You must license the entire work, as a whole, under this License to anyone who comes into possession of a copy. This License will therefore apply, along with any applicable section 7 additional terms, to the whole of the work, and all its parts, regardless of how they are packaged. This License gives no permission to license the work in any other way, but it does not invalidate such permission if you have separately received it. d) If the work has interactive user interfaces, each must display Appropriate Legal Notices; however, if the Program has interactive interfaces that do not display Appropriate Legal Notices, your work need not make them do so. A compilation of a covered work with other separate and independent works, which are not by their nature extensions of the covered work, and which are not combined with it such as to form a larger program, in or on a volume of a storage or distribution medium, is called an "aggregate" if the compilation and its resulting copyright are not used to limit the access or legal rights of the compilation's users beyond what the individual works permit. Inclusion of a covered work in an aggregate does not cause this License to apply to the other parts of the aggregate. 6. Conveying Non-Source Forms. You may convey a covered work in object code form under the terms of sections 4 and 5, provided that you also convey the machine-readable Corresponding Source under the terms of this License, in one of these ways: a) Convey the object code in, or embodied in, a physical product (including a physical distribution medium), accompanied by the Corresponding Source fixed on a durable physical medium customarily used for software interchange. b) Convey the object code in, or embodied in, a physical product (including a physical distribution medium), accompanied by a written offer, valid for at least three years and valid for as long as you offer spare parts or customer support for that product model, to give anyone who possesses the object code either (1) a copy of the Corresponding Source for all the software in the product that is covered by this License, on a durable physical medium customarily used for software interchange, for a price no more than your reasonable cost of physically performing this conveying of source, or (2) access to copy the Corresponding Source from a network server at no charge. c) Convey individual copies of the object code with a copy of the written offer to provide the Corresponding Source. This alternative is allowed only occasionally and noncommercially, and only if you received the object code with such an offer, in accord with subsection 6b. d) Convey the object code by offering access from a designated place (gratis or for a charge), and offer equivalent access to the Corresponding Source in the same way through the same place at no further charge. You need not require recipients to copy the Corresponding Source along with the object code. If the place to copy the object code is a network server, the Corresponding Source may be on a different server (operated by you or a third party) that supports equivalent copying facilities, provided you maintain clear directions next to the object code saying where to find the Corresponding Source. Regardless of what server hosts the Corresponding Source, you remain obligated to ensure that it is available for as long as needed to satisfy these requirements. e) Convey the object code using peer-to-peer transmission, provided you inform other peers where the object code and Corresponding Source of the work are being offered to the general public at no charge under subsection 6d. A separable portion of the object code, whose source code is excluded from the Corresponding Source as a System Library, need not be included in conveying the object code work. A "User Product" is either (1) a "consumer product", which means any tangible personal property which is normally used for personal, family, or household purposes, or (2) anything designed or sold for incorporation into a dwelling. In determining whether a product is a consumer product, doubtful cases shall be resolved in favor of coverage. For a particular product received by a particular user, "normally used" refers to a typical or common use of that class of product, regardless of the status of the particular user or of the way in which the particular user actually uses, or expects or is expected to use, the product. A product is a consumer product regardless of whether the product has substantial commercial, industrial or non-consumer uses, unless such uses represent the only significant mode of use of the product. "Installation Information" for a User Product means any methods, procedures, authorization keys, or other information required to install and execute modified versions of a covered work in that User Product from a modified version of its Corresponding Source. The information must suffice to ensure that the continued functioning of the modified object code is in no case prevented or interfered with solely because modification has been made. If you convey an object code work under this section in, or with, or specifically for use in, a User Product, and the conveying occurs as part of a transaction in which the right of possession and use of the User Product is transferred to the recipient in perpetuity or for a fixed term (regardless of how the transaction is characterized), the Corresponding Source conveyed under this section must be accompanied by the Installation Information. But this requirement does not apply if neither you nor any third party retains the ability to install modified object code on the User Product (for example, the work has been installed in ROM). The requirement to provide Installation Information does not include a requirement to continue to provide support service, warranty, or updates for a work that has been modified or installed by the recipient, or for the User Product in which it has been modified or installed. Access to a network may be denied when the modification itself materially and adversely affects the operation of the network or violates the rules and protocols for communication across the network. Corresponding Source conveyed, and Installation Information provided, in accord with this section must be in a format that is publicly documented (and with an implementation available to the public in source code form), and must require no special password or key for unpacking, reading or copying. 7. Additional Terms. "Additional permissions" are terms that supplement the terms of this License by making exceptions from one or more of its conditions. Additional permissions that are applicable to the entire Program shall be treated as though they were included in this License, to the extent that they are valid under applicable law. If additional permissions apply only to part of the Program, that part may be used separately under those permissions, but the entire Program remains governed by this License without regard to the additional permissions. When you convey a copy of a covered work, you may at your option remove any additional permissions from that copy, or from any part of it. (Additional permissions may be written to require their own removal in certain cases when you modify the work.) You may place additional permissions on material, added by you to a covered work, for which you have or can give appropriate copyright permission. Notwithstanding any other provision of this License, for material you add to a covered work, you may (if authorized by the copyright holders of that material) supplement the terms of this License with terms: a) Disclaiming warranty or limiting liability differently from the terms of sections 15 and 16 of this License; or b) Requiring preservation of specified reasonable legal notices or author attributions in that material or in the Appropriate Legal Notices displayed by works containing it; or c) Prohibiting misrepresentation of the origin of that material, or requiring that modified versions of such material be marked in reasonable ways as different from the original version; or d) Limiting the use for publicity purposes of names of licensors or authors of the material; or e) Declining to grant rights under trademark law for use of some trade names, trademarks, or service marks; or f) Requiring indemnification of licensors and authors of that material by anyone who conveys the material (or modified versions of it) with contractual assumptions of liability to the recipient, for any liability that these contractual assumptions directly impose on those licensors and authors. All other non-permissive additional terms are considered "further restrictions" within the meaning of section 10. If the Program as you received it, or any part of it, contains a notice stating that it is governed by this License along with a term that is a further restriction, you may remove that term. If a license document contains a further restriction but permits relicensing or conveying under this License, you may add to a covered work material governed by the terms of that license document, provided that the further restriction does not survive such relicensing or conveying. If you add terms to a covered work in accord with this section, you must place, in the relevant source files, a statement of the additional terms that apply to those files, or a notice indicating where to find the applicable terms. Additional terms, permissive or non-permissive, may be stated in the form of a separately written license, or stated as exceptions; the above requirements apply either way. 8. Termination. You may not propagate or modify a covered work except as expressly provided under this License. Any attempt otherwise to propagate or modify it is void, and will automatically terminate your rights under this License (including any patent licenses granted under the third paragraph of section 11). However, if you cease all violation of this License, then your license from a particular copyright holder is reinstated (a) provisionally, unless and until the copyright holder explicitly and finally terminates your license, and (b) permanently, if the copyright holder fails to notify you of the violation by some reasonable means prior to 60 days after the cessation. Moreover, your license from a particular copyright holder is reinstated permanently if the copyright holder notifies you of the violation by some reasonable means, this is the first time you have received notice of violation of this License (for any work) from that copyright holder, and you cure the violation prior to 30 days after your receipt of the notice. Termination of your rights under this section does not terminate the licenses of parties who have received copies or rights from you under this License. If your rights have been terminated and not permanently reinstated, you do not qualify to receive new licenses for the same material under section 10. 9. Acceptance Not Required for Having Copies. You are not required to accept this License in order to receive or run a copy of the Program. Ancillary propagation of a covered work occurring solely as a consequence of using peer-to-peer transmission to receive a copy likewise does not require acceptance. However, nothing other than this License grants you permission to propagate or modify any covered work. These actions infringe copyright if you do not accept this License. Therefore, by modifying or propagating a covered work, you indicate your acceptance of this License to do so. 10. Automatic Licensing of Downstream Recipients. Each time you convey a covered work, the recipient automatically receives a license from the original licensors, to run, modify and propagate that work, subject to this License. You are not responsible for enforcing compliance by third parties with this License. An "entity transaction" is a transaction transferring control of an organization, or substantially all assets of one, or subdividing an organization, or merging organizations. If propagation of a covered work results from an entity transaction, each party to that transaction who receives a copy of the work also receives whatever licenses to the work the party's predecessor in interest had or could give under the previous paragraph, plus a right to possession of the Corresponding Source of the work from the predecessor in interest, if the predecessor has it or can get it with reasonable efforts. You may not impose any further restrictions on the exercise of the rights granted or affirmed under this License. For example, you may not impose a license fee, royalty, or other charge for exercise of rights granted under this License, and you may not initiate litigation (including a cross-claim or counterclaim in a lawsuit) alleging that any patent claim is infringed by making, using, selling, offering for sale, or importing the Program or any portion of it. 11. Patents. A "contributor" is a copyright holder who authorizes use under this License of the Program or a work on which the Program is based. The work thus licensed is called the contributor's "contributor version". A contributor's "essential patent claims" are all patent claims owned or controlled by the contributor, whether already acquired or hereafter acquired, that would be infringed by some manner, permitted by this License, of making, using, or selling its contributor version, but do not include claims that would be infringed only as a consequence of further modification of the contributor version. For purposes of this definition, "control" includes the right to grant patent sublicenses in a manner consistent with the requirements of this License. Each contributor grants you a non-exclusive, worldwide, royalty-free patent license under the contributor's essential patent claims, to make, use, sell, offer for sale, import and otherwise run, modify and propagate the contents of its contributor version. In the following three paragraphs, a "patent license" is any express agreement or commitment, however denominated, not to enforce a patent (such as an express permission to practice a patent or covenant not to sue for patent infringement). To "grant" such a patent license to a party means to make such an agreement or commitment not to enforce a patent against the party. If you convey a covered work, knowingly relying on a patent license, and the Corresponding Source of the work is not available for anyone to copy, free of charge and under the terms of this License, through a publicly available network server or other readily accessible means, then you must either (1) cause the Corresponding Source to be so available, or (2) arrange to deprive yourself of the benefit of the patent license for this particular work, or (3) arrange, in a manner consistent with the requirements of this License, to extend the patent license to downstream recipients. "Knowingly relying" means you have actual knowledge that, but for the patent license, your conveying the covered work in a country, or your recipient's use of the covered work in a country, would infringe one or more identifiable patents in that country that you have reason to believe are valid. If, pursuant to or in connection with a single transaction or arrangement, you convey, or propagate by procuring conveyance of, a covered work, and grant a patent license to some of the parties receiving the covered work authorizing them to use, propagate, modify or convey a specific copy of the covered work, then the patent license you grant is automatically extended to all recipients of the covered work and works based on it. A patent license is "discriminatory" if it does not include within the scope of its coverage, prohibits the exercise of, or is conditioned on the non-exercise of one or more of the rights that are specifically granted under this License. You may not convey a covered work if you are a party to an arrangement with a third party that is in the business of distributing software, under which you make payment to the third party based on the extent of your activity of conveying the work, and under which the third party grants, to any of the parties who would receive the covered work from you, a discriminatory patent license (a) in connection with copies of the covered work conveyed by you (or copies made from those copies), or (b) primarily for and in connection with specific products or compilations that contain the covered work, unless you entered into that arrangement, or that patent license was granted, prior to 28 March 2007. Nothing in this License shall be construed as excluding or limiting any implied license or other defenses to infringement that may otherwise be available to you under applicable patent law. 12. No Surrender of Others' Freedom. If conditions are imposed on you (whether by court order, agreement or otherwise) that contradict the conditions of this License, they do not excuse you from the conditions of this License. If you cannot convey a covered work so as to satisfy simultaneously your obligations under this License and any other pertinent obligations, then as a consequence you may not convey it at all. For example, if you agree to terms that obligate you to collect a royalty for further conveying from those to whom you convey the Program, the only way you could satisfy both those terms and this License would be to refrain entirely from conveying the Program. 13. Remote Network Interaction; Use with the GNU General Public License. Notwithstanding any other provision of this License, if you modify the Program, your modified version must prominently offer all users interacting with it remotely through a computer network (if your version supports such interaction) an opportunity to receive the Corresponding Source of your version by providing access to the Corresponding Source from a network server at no charge, through some standard or customary means of facilitating copying of software. This Corresponding Source shall include the Corresponding Source for any work covered by version 3 of the GNU General Public License that is incorporated pursuant to the following paragraph. Notwithstanding any other provision of this License, you have permission to link or combine any covered work with a work licensed under version 3 of the GNU General Public License into a single combined work, and to convey the resulting work. The terms of this License will continue to apply to the part which is the covered work, but the work with which it is combined will remain governed by version 3 of the GNU General Public License. 14. Revised Versions of this License. The Free Software Foundation may publish revised and/or new versions of the GNU Affero General Public License from time to time. Such new versions will be similar in spirit to the present version, but may differ in detail to address new problems or concerns. Each version is given a distinguishing version number. If the Program specifies that a certain numbered version of the GNU Affero General Public License "or any later version" applies to it, you have the option of following the terms and conditions either of that numbered version or of any later version published by the Free Software Foundation. If the Program does not specify a version number of the GNU Affero General Public License, you may choose any version ever published by the Free Software Foundation. If the Program specifies that a proxy can decide which future versions of the GNU Affero General Public License can be used, that proxy's public statement of acceptance of a version permanently authorizes you to choose that version for the Program. Later license versions may give you additional or different permissions. However, no additional obligations are imposed on any author or copyright holder as a result of your choosing to follow a later version. 15. Disclaimer of Warranty. THERE IS NO WARRANTY FOR THE PROGRAM, TO THE EXTENT PERMITTED BY APPLICABLE LAW. EXCEPT WHEN OTHERWISE STATED IN WRITING THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND/OR OTHER PARTIES PROVIDE THE PROGRAM "AS IS" WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EITHER EXPRESSED OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. THE ENTIRE RISK AS TO THE QUALITY AND PERFORMANCE OF THE PROGRAM IS WITH YOU. SHOULD THE PROGRAM PROVE DEFECTIVE, YOU ASSUME THE COST OF ALL NECESSARY SERVICING, REPAIR OR CORRECTION. 16. Limitation of Liability. IN NO EVENT UNLESS REQUIRED BY APPLICABLE LAW OR AGREED TO IN WRITING WILL ANY COPYRIGHT HOLDER, OR ANY OTHER PARTY WHO MODIFIES AND/OR CONVEYS THE PROGRAM AS PERMITTED ABOVE, BE LIABLE TO YOU FOR DAMAGES, INCLUDING ANY GENERAL, SPECIAL, INCIDENTAL OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES ARISING OUT OF THE USE OR INABILITY TO USE THE PROGRAM (INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO LOSS OF DATA OR DATA BEING RENDERED INACCURATE OR LOSSES SUSTAINED BY YOU OR THIRD PARTIES OR A FAILURE OF THE PROGRAM TO OPERATE WITH ANY OTHER PROGRAMS), EVEN IF SUCH HOLDER OR OTHER PARTY HAS BEEN ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGES. 17. Interpretation of Sections 15 and 16. If the disclaimer of warranty and limitation of liability provided above cannot be given local legal effect according to their terms, reviewing courts shall apply local law that most closely approximates an absolute waiver of all civil liability in connection with the Program, unless a warranty or assumption of liability accompanies a copy of the Program in return for a fee. END OF TERMS AND CONDITIONS How to Apply These Terms to Your New Programs If you develop a new program, and you want it to be of the greatest possible use to the public, the best way to achieve this is to make it free software which everyone can redistribute and change under these terms. To do so, attach the following notices to the program. It is safest to attach them to the start of each source file to most effectively state the exclusion of warranty; and each file should have at least the "copyright" line and a pointer to where the full notice is found. <one line to give the program's name and a brief idea of what it does.> Copyright (C) <year> <name of author> This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the terms of the GNU Affero General Public License as published by the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or (at your option) any later version. This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU Affero General Public License for more details. You should have received a copy of the GNU Affero General Public License along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. Also add information on how to contact you by electronic and paper mail. If your software can interact with users remotely through a computer network, you should also make sure that it provides a way for users to get its source. For example, if your program is a web application, its interface could display a "Source" link that leads users to an archive of the code. There are many ways you could offer source, and different solutions will be better for different programs; see section 13 for the specific requirements. You should also get your employer (if you work as a programmer) or school, if any, to sign a "copyright disclaimer" for the program, if necessary. For more information on this, and how to apply and follow the GNU AGPL, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.

简介

适用于嵌入式单片机的差分升级库,通用所有单片机,如stm32、华大、复旦微、瑞萨等。适合嵌入式的差分升级又叫增量升级,顾名思义就是通过差分算法将源版本与目标版本之间差异的部分提取出来制作成差分包,然后在设备通过还原算法将差异部分在源版本上进行还原从而升级成目标版本的过程。 差分升级方案不仅可以节省MCU内部的资源空间、还可以节省下载流程及下载和升级过程中的功耗。技术支持vx 18219255930 展开 收起
C
AGPL-3.0
取消

贡献者

全部

近期动态

不能加载更多了
马建仓 AI 助手
尝试更多
代码解读
代码找茬
代码优化
C
1
https://gitee.com/qq791314247/mcu_bsdiff_upgrade.git
git@gitee.com:qq791314247/mcu_bsdiff_upgrade.git
qq791314247
mcu_bsdiff_upgrade
mcu_bsdiff_upgrade
master

搜索帮助